五级词汇表 1.docx
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五级词汇表 1.docx
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五级词汇表1
五级词汇表
说明
1.根据本标准的语言知识目标要求,五级应学习1500~1600个单词。
本词汇表列出1500词,要求学习和掌握基本词义和用法,各地可根据实际情况选择是否增加100词。
2.为体现在具体语境中学习和使用单词的理念,本词汇表不标注单词的词性和中文释义。
3.本词汇表不列词组和短语。
4.动词人称与时态变化、名词复数特殊变化、美式英语等,采用括号形式标注,如be(am,is,are),child(pl.children),colour(AmEcolor)。
5.本词汇表不列语法术语。
6.可根据构词法推导出的部分名词、形容词、副词等不单列。
Aadd
a(an)address
abilityadvantage
ableadvice
aboutadvise
aboveafford
abroadafraid
absentAfrica
acceptAfrican
accordingtoafter
achieveafternoon
acrossagain
actagainst
actionage
activeago
activityagree
actoragreement
actressair
airportanywhere
aliveappear
allapple
allowApril
almostarea
alonearm
alongarmy
aloudaround
alreadyarrive
alsoart
althougharticle
alwaysartist
Americaas
AmericanAsia
amongAsian
ancientask
andasleep
angryat
animalattend
anotherattention
answerAugust
antaunt
anyAustralia
anybodyAustralian
anyoneautumn
anythingavoid
anywayawake
awaybed
awfulbedroom
beef
Bbefore
babybegin
backbehind
backgroundbelieve
badbell
bagbelow
ballbeside
balloonbest
bamboobetter
bananabetween
bankbig
baseballbike(=bicycle)
basicbill
basketbird
basketballbirth
bathroombirthday
be(am,is,are)biscuit
beachbit
beanblack
bearblackboard
beatblind
beautifulblock
becauseblood
becomeblouse
blowbrother
bluebrown
boardbrush
boatbuild
bodybuilding
bookburn
boredbus
boringbusiness
bornbusy
borrowbut
bossbuy
bothby
bottle
bottomC
bowlcake
boxcalendar
boycall
braincamera
bravecamp
breadcan(can’t/cannot)
breakCanada
breakfastCanadian
bridgecancel
brightcandle
bringcandy
Britaincap
Britishcapital
carchicken
cardchild(pl.children)
careChina
carefulChinese
carelesschocolate
carrotchoice
carrychoose
cartoonchopsticks
catChristmas
catchcinema
causecircle
celebratecity
centclass
centralclassmate
centre(AmEcenter)classroom
centuryclean
certainclear
certainlyclever
chairclimb
chalkclock
chanceclose
changeclothes
cheapcloud
checkcloudy
cheerclub
chemistrycoach
chesscoal
coastcool
coatcopy
coffeecorn
coincorner
coldcorrect
collectcost
collegecough
colour(AmEcolor)could
comecount
comfortablecountry
commoncountryside
communicatecouple
communicationcourage
communitycourse
comparecousin
competitioncover
completecow
computercrayon
concertcrazy
conditioncreate
connectcross
considercry
continueculture
controlcup
conversationcustomer
cookcut
cookiecute
Ddie
dailydifference
dancedifferent
dangerdifficult
dangerousdifficulty
darkdig
datedining
daughterdinner
daydirect
deaddirection
deafdirector
dealdirty
deardiscover
Decemberdiscovery
decidediscuss
decisiondiscussion
deepdish
degreedivide
deliciousdo
dependdoctor
describedog
deskdollar
developdoor
developmentdouble
dialogue(AmEdialog)doubt
diarydown
dictionarydraw
dreameither
dresselder
drinkelectronic
driveelephant
drivereleven
dropelse
dryemail
duckempty
dumplingencourage
duringend
enemy
Eengineer
eachEngland
earEnglish
earlyenjoy
earthenough
earthquakeenter
eastenvironment
easterneraser
easyespecially
eatEurope
educationEuropean
eggeven
eightevening
eighteenever
eighthevery
eightyeverybody
everydayfamily
everyonefamous
everythingfan
everywherefantastic
exactlyfar
exam(=examination)farm
examplefarmer
excellentfast
exceptfat
excitedfather(dad)
excitingfavourite(AmEfavorite)
excusefear
exerciseFebruary
expectfeed
expensivefeel
experiencefeeling
explainfestival
expressfever
eyefew
field
Ffifteen
facefifth
factfifty
factoryfight
failfill
fairfilm
fallfinally
findfour
finefourteen
fingerfourth
finishFrance
firefree
firstFrench
fishfresh
fishermanFriday
fitfridge(=refrigerator)
fivefriend
fixfriendly
flagfriendship
floorfrom
flowerfront
flyfruit
followfull
foodfun
foot(pl.feet)funny
footballfuture
for
forceG
foreigngame
forestgarden
forgetgate
forkgeneral
formgentleman
fortygeography
Germangrey
Germanyground
getgroup
giftgrow
giraffeguard
girlguess
giveguest
gladguide
glassguitar
glovegun
glue
goH
goldhabit
goodhair
goodbye(bye)half
governmenthall
gradehamburger
grammarhand
granddaughterhandbag
grandfather(grandpa)handsome
grandmother(grandma)hang
grandparenthappen
grandsonhappy
grapehard
grasshardly
greatharmful
greenhat
hatehis
have(has)history
hehit
headhobby
headachehold
healthhole
healthyholiday
hearhome
hearthometown
heathomework
heavyhonest
heighthope
hellohorse
helphospital
helpfulhot
henhotel
herhour
herehouse
herohousework
hershow
herselfhowever
hihuge
hidehuman
highhumorous
hillhundred
himhungry
himselfhurry
hurtinteresting
husbandinternational
Internet
Iinterview
Iinto
iceintroduce
ice-creamintroduction
ideainvent
ifinvention
illinvite
illnessisland
imagineit
importantits
impossibleitself
in
includeJ
increasejacket
IndiaJanuary
IndianJapan
industryJapanese
influencejob
informationjoin
insidejoke
insteadjourney
instructionjuice
instrumentJuly
interestjump
Juneland
justlanguage
large
Klast
keeplate
keylater
keyboardlaugh
kicklaw
kidlay
killlazy
kilo(=kilogram)lead
kilometer(AmEkilometer)leader
kindleaf(pl.leaves)
kinglearn
kissleast
kitchenleave
kiteleft
kneeleg
knife(pl.knives)lemon
knocklend
knowless
knowledgelesson
let
Lletter
lab(=laboratory)level
ladylibrary
lakelie
life
liftM
lightmachine
likemad
linemagazine
lionmagic
listmain
listenmake
litterman(pl.men)
littlemanage
livemanager
livelymany
localmap
lockMarch
Londonmark
lonelymarket
longmarry
lookmatch
losemaths(=mathematics)
lotmatter
loudmay
loveMay
lovelymaybe
lowme
luckmeal
luckymean
lunchmeaning
meatMonday
medicalmoney
medicinemonkey
meetmonth
meetingmoon
membermore
mentionmorning
menumost
messmother(mum)
messagemountain
methodmouse(pl.mice)
metre(AmEmeter)mouth
middlemove
mightmovie
mileMr
milkMrs
mindMs
minemuch
minutemuseum
Missmusic
Missmusician
Missingmust
Mistakemy
Mixmyself
mobilephone
modelN
modernname
nationalnone
naturalnoodle
naturenoon
nearnor
nearlynorth
necessarynorthern
necknose
neednot
neighbor(AmEneighbor)note
neithernotebook
nervousnothing
nevernotice
newNovember
newsnow
newspapernumber
nextnurse
nice
nightO
nineobject
nineteeno’clock
ninetyOctober
ninthof
nooff
nobodyoffer
nodoffice
noiseofficer
noisyoften
oilpaint
OKpair
oldpalace
Olympicspale
onpancake
oncepanda
onepaper
onlinepardon
onlyparent
openpark
oppositepart
orparty
orangepass
orderpassage
otherpassenger
ourpassport
ourspast
ourselvespatient
outpay
outsidePE(=physicaleducation)
over
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