英语六级考试答案全三套.docx
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英语六级考试答案全三套.docx
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英语六级考试答案全三套
2016年12月英语六级考试答案
写作(创新/创造/发明)
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayoninnovation/creation/invention.Youressayshouldincludetheimportanceofinnovationandmeasurestobetakentoencourageinnovation/creation/invention.Youarerequiredtowriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.
范文1(innovation)
Intoday'shighlycompetitiveworld,innovationmattersenormouslytoanorganizationoracountry.Itisthedrivingforcebehindincreasedcompetitiveness.
Takegrowingasuccessfulbusinessasanexample.Inthisdayandage,socialmediaaregainingpopularityamongthegeneralpublic.Acompanythatonlyreliesontraditionalmediadoingitsmarketingismorelikelytogeteliminatedinthedigitalera.Putinanotherway,acompanywithitsfocusonsocialmediatoboostitsbrandrecognitionstandsabetterchanceofstandingoutfromthecrowd.Clearly,innovationisavitalcontributingfactortobusinesssuccess.
Whatcanbedonetoencourageinnovation?
Tonameonlyafew:
Aboveall,abusinessoracountryshouldstrivetobuildacorporatecultureorasocialclimatethatvaluesinnovation.Second,anyonewhoparticipatesintheinnovationprocessshouldberewarded.Third,weareinurgentneedofaneducationsystemthatstressesinnovationovermechanicallearning.
Simplyput,innovationisanimportantforcethatpushesoursocietyforward.
范文2(creation)
Nowadaysitiscommontoencounterascenewhenpeoplewanttoseethingshappenbutcan‘tmakethingshappenforvariousreasons.Themostimportantreasonisthattheyjustrefusetocreateandinnovate.Withtheacceleratedpaceofoursociety,moreandmorepeoplerecognizetheimportanceofcreationthatisboundtomakeadifferenceinsocialproductivity.
AsfarasIamconcerned,weshouldallhavethenotionofbeingtheparticipantsofsupportingcreation.Firstofall,creationisthemostvitalfactortoimprovetheinnercompetitivenessofournation.Foranother,itiscertainthatcreationissoessentialthatenablesmanypeopletofindtheirpositionsinthecompanyandcareersintheirlives.
Measuresarealsoneededtoencouragecreation.Firstandforemost,thegovernmentshouldestablishcertainrulestosweepuptheobstaclesofinvention.Somepeoplehavealreadycomplainedmuchaboutcomplicatedprocedureofpatentapplicationsorhighfeestodoexperimentsofinventions.Additionally,highschoolsanduniversitiescanprovidestudentswithscholarshipsoroverseaslearningopportunities,whichwillstimulatemoreyoungsterstojointhegroupofinventionandinnovation.
翻译一
随着中国经济的蓬勃发展,学汉语的人数迅速增加,使汉语成了世界上人们最爱学的语言之一。
近年来,中国大学在国际上的排名也有了明显的提高。
由于中国教育的巨大进步,中国成为最受海外学生欢迎的留学目的地之一就不足为奇了。
2015年,近40万国际学生蜂拥来到中国市场。
他们学习的科目不再限于中国语言和文化,而包括科学与工程。
在全球教育市场上,美国和英国仍占主导地位,但中国正在迅速赶上。
WithChina’sboomingeconomy,thenumberofpeoplewholearnChinesegrowsrapidly.ItmakesChinesebecomeoneofthefavoritelanguagesthatpeoplewouldliketolearn.Recently,Chineseuniversitiesrisesignificantlyinworlduniversityrankings.SincethesignificantprogressmadeinChineseeducation,itisnowonderthatChinahasbeenoneofthemostfavoredplacesforoverseasstudents.In2015,nearly40,0000internationalstudentsswarmedintotheChinesemarket.NotconfinedtoChineselanguageandculture,thesubjectstheychoosetolearnalsoincludescienceandengineering.AlthoughtheglobalmarketisstilldominatedbyUSandUK,Chinaisstrivingtocatchup.
翻译二
随着生活水平的提高,度假在中国人生活中的作用越来越重要。
过去,中国人的时间主要花在谋生上,很少有机会外出旅行。
然而,近年来中国旅游业发展迅速。
经济的繁荣和富裕中产阶级的出现,引发了一个前所未有的旅游热潮。
中国人不仅在国内旅游,出国旅游也越来越普遍。
2016年国庆节假日期间,旅游消费总计超过4000亿元。
据世界贸易组织估计,2020年中国将成为世界上最大的旅游国。
在未来几年里将成为出境旅游支出增长最快的国家。
Withtheimprovementoflivingstandards,vacationplaysamoreimportantroleintheChineselife.Inthepast,theyhadspentmostoftheirtimemakingalivingandbarelyhadachancetotravel.However,China’stourismindustryflourishesinrecentyears.Economicprosperityandtheemergenceoftheaffluentmiddleclassleadstoanunprecedentedtourismboom.Chinesepeopleliketotravelbothathomeandabroad,andoverseastripshavebecomeincreasinglycommonamongthem.DuringtheNationalDayholidayin2016,tourismspendingtotaledmorethan400billionyuan.WorldTradeOrganizationestimatesthatChinawillbecometheworld’slargesttouristcountryby2020,anditwillalsobecomeoneofthefastest-growingcountriesonoutboundtourismspendinginthenextfewyears.
翻译三
农业是中国的一个重要产业,从业者超过3亿。
中国农业产量全球第一,主要生产水稻、小麦和豆类。
虽然中国的农业用地仅占世界的百分之十,但为世界百分之二十的人提供了粮食。
中国7700年开始种植水稻。
早在使用机械和化肥之前,勤劳和富有创造性的中国农民就已经采用各种各样的方法来增加农作物产量。
中国农业最近的发展是推进有机农业。
有机农业可以同时服务于多种目的,包括食品安全,大众健康和可持续发展。
Agricultureis
oneofthemostimportantindustriesinChinawhichembracesmore
than300millionworkers.China‘sagricultureoutputranksthe
firstallovertheword,anditmainlyproducerice,wheatand
beans.Chinaprovides20percentoftheworldfood,thoughits
agriculturelandonlyaccountsfor10%oftheworld’stotal.
China’shistoryofplantingricedatesbackasearlyas7700B.C.
Longbeforetheuseofmachineryandfertilizers,industriousand
creativefarmershadalreadyuseddifferentkindsofmethodsto
increasecropyields.Thelatesttrendoftheagriculture
developmentinChinaistopromoteorganicagriculture.Andthe
organicagriculturecanserveavarietyofpurposes,which
includingfoodsafety,publichealthandsustainable
development.
听力答案
第一套
SectionAConversation
1.[C]Itlinksthescienceofclimatechangetoeconomicandpolicyissues.
2.[B]Itwouldbemorecostlytodealwithitsconsequencesthantoavoidit.
3.[A]Thetransitiontolow-carbonenergysystems.
4.[C]Planwellinadvance.
5.[B]Whatdeterminessuccess.
6.[D]Itmeansbeinggoodatseizingopportunities.
7.[D]Practiceisessentialtobecominggoodatsomething.
8.[C]Beingpassionateaboutworkcanmakeonewealthy.
SectionBPassage
9.[A]Tostumpofagianttree.
10.[B]Windandwater.
11.[D]Itwascreatedbysupernaturalpowers.
12.[C]Byliftingthemwellabovetheground.
13.[A]Theywillbuysomethingfromtheconveniencestores.
14.[A]Theycanbringonlytemporarypleasures.
15.[D]Smalldailysavingsanmakeabigdifferenceinone'slife.
SectionCLecture
16.[B]Theyarenecessaryinourlives.
17.[B]Theyfeeltoooverwhelmedtodealwithlife'sproblem.
18.[A]Theyexpandourmind.
19.[B]Itcamefroma3Dprinter.
20.[C]Whenshewasstudyingatafashiondesignschool.
21.[C]Itwashardandbreakable.
22.[D]Itmarksabreakthroughinprintingmaterial.
23.[A]Theyarisefromtheadvancesintechnology.
24.[D]Itisintensivelycompetitive.
25.[D]Sharingofcostswitheachother.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
阅读答案
第一套
SectionA
26.[O]vanished
27.[M]undergone
28.[D]expanding
29.[K]survived
30.[H]process
31.[L]terminals
32.[E]industrialized
33.[F]perceived
34.[B]conveniences
35.[G]practice
SectionB
CountriesRushforUpperHandinAntarctica
36.[J]
37.[C]
38.[E]
39.[G]
40.[D]
41.[I]
42.[B]
43.[H]
44.[Q]
45.[L]
SectionC
passageone
46.[D]Ithaslittleimpactontheirdecisionwhetherornottoquitsmoking.
47.[A]Passalawtostandardisecigarettepackaging.
48.[B]ThenumberofsmokeshasdroppedmoresharplythanintheUK.
49.[A]PrimeMinisterCameronhasbeenreluctanttotakeaction.
50.[C]TheymademoreBritishpeopleobese.
passagetwo
51.[A]Itisworthwhileafterall.
52.[D]Mostofthemtakejobswhichdon'trequireacollegedegree.
53.[C]Interactionsamongthemselvesoutsidetheclassroom.
54.[B]Metingpeoplewhowillbehelpfultoyouinthefuture.
55.[D]Theprestigeoftheuniversityinfluencesemployers'recruitmentdecisions.
第二套
SectionA
26.Ghypotheses假设
27.Cconvincing令人信服的
28.Aarena舞台
29.Bcontextual
30.Iincorporate合并
31.Ddevoted奉献
32.Nreaping获得
33.Edigits位数
34.Mpride
35.Fhasten
SectionB
36.D.
37.K.
38.B.
39.L.
40.F.
41.A
42.H.
43.E.
44.F.
45.C.
SectionC
passage1
46.Aitisunfairtothoseclimate-venerablenations.
47.BTheyhardlypayanythingfortheproblemtheyhavecaused
48.BTheyhavetobearconsequencestheyarenotresponsiblefor
49.CThereisnofinalagreementonwhereitwillcomefrom
50.Dputtingineffectthepoliciesintheagreementatonce
passage2
51.BTeenagers’mentalproblemsareoftentooconspicuousnottobeobserved.
52.DManyhithertounobservedyoungstersmayhavepsychologicalproblems
53.BTheirbehaviorsdonotconstituteawarningsignal.
54.ATheyarealmostasliabletodepressionasthehigh-riskgroup
55.Bitprovidesnewearly-warningsignalsforidentifyingteensintrouble.
第三套
SectionA
26.Delsewhere
27.Cclimatic
28.Aages
29.Koffspring
30.Eexclusively
31.Msubsequently
32Jnotably
33.Hhabitats
34.Lreplanting
35.vulnerable
SectionB
36.F
37.B
38.M
39.H
40.E
41.K
42.C
43.J
44.D
45.B
SectionC
46.[C]Itisthedirectionenergydevelopmentshouldfollow.
47.[D]Theworldwillundergorevolutionarychanges.
48.[B]lighttheirhomeswithstoredsolarenergy
49.[A]benefittheirbusiness
50.[D]Itwillhavetobecompletelytransformed.
51.[A]abasisforexplaininghumangeneticdiversity.
52.[C]raceisapoorlydefinedmarkerofhumangeneticdiversity.
53.[C]racialcategoriesforgeneticdiversitycouldleadtowrongcilicalpredictions
54.[A]Theybemoreprecisewiththelanguagetheyuse.
55.[D]Racialtermsarestillusefulincertainfieldsofstudy.
听力稿原文
sectionAConversation
Conversation1
气候变化和全球经济发展
W:
ProfessorHendersoncouldyougiveusabriefoverviewofwhatyoudo,whereyouworkandyourmainareaofresearch?
M:
W
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