四川省宜宾市叙州区第一中学届高考英语适应性考试试题.docx
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四川省宜宾市叙州区第一中学届高考英语适应性考试试题.docx
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四川省宜宾市叙州区第一中学届高考英语适应性考试试题
2019年四川省叙州区第一中学高考适应性考试
英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分)两部分。
总分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷选择题(100分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2.1-60小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后,将答题卡收回。
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howlonghasthewomanbeenkeptinthehouse?
A.Twodays.B.Threedays.C.Fivedays.
2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Aliveconcert.B.Arightchoice.C.Abusinessreport.
3.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Writingmoreessays.B.ExperiencingChineseculture.C.BorrowingsomeChinesebooks.
4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Sheasksthemantobuyanewbike.B.Shecan’taffordtohelptheman.
C.Shedoesn’tbelievetheman.
5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atahotel.B.Inaballroom.C.Inameetingroom.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhatdoesJessicaplantodoatfirst?
A.Haveapicnic.B.Takeafamilytrip.C.Takeherkidstoapark.
7.WhymayJessica’splanberuined?
A.Herhusbandhastoworkduringtheholiday.B.Shehastogoonbusinesswithherboss.
C.Herkidsaregoingtoseetheirtutors.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题
8.Whattimeisitnow?
A.10:
15.B.10:
30.C.10:
45.
9.Whatisthewoman?
A.Abookingclerk.B.Atourguide.C.Atravelagent.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whydoesthewomanlikethissoapopera?
A.Ithasagoodstory.B.Itsactorisbrilliant.C.Itownsanimpressivecast.
11.Whatkindofprogrammedoesthemanwanttowatchnow?
A.Talentshow.B.Soapopera.C.Sports.
12.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Havedinner.B.Switchchannels.C.Fixtheremotecontrol.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13.WhatdoesLucaswanttobeaftergraduation?
A.Amanager.B.Adoctor.C.Alawyer.
14.WhatdoesMarythinkisthemostimportantforsuccess?
A.Planninginadvance.B.Havingakeeninterest.C.Settingpracticalgoals.
15.HowdidMaryrespondtoherfather’swish?
A.Bylisteningtoherfather.B.Byfollowingherownheart.C.Byarguingwithherfather.
16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Schoolfriends.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Teacherandstudent.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howmanylanguagesarelikelytodisappear?
A.About400.B.Over3000.C.Almost2000.
18.WhatdoesWikitonguesdotohelpsavealanguage?
A.Runlanguageprojects.B.Producelanguagetools.C.Collectlanguagevideos.
19.Whatmayaffectpartsofacommunity’sculture?
A.Thedisappearanceofitslanguage.B.Themembersfromothercultures.
C.Themixofdifferentlanguages.
20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Awebsitetopromotelanguageandculture.B.Avideoprogramtoteachlanguages.
C.Anorganizationtoprotectlanguages
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Haveyoueverrealizedthatthesmallestcountriesintheworldhavesomuchtooffer?
Whetherit’shistoricandculturalheritageorunspoilednature,thesemicrostatesareworthavisit.
Grenada
Grenadaisasmallcountryintheworld.ItislocatedonislandofCaribbean,whichisalsoknownasTheIslandofSpiceforseveralspiceslikecinnamon,gingerandrarenutmeg.Grenadareliesontourism.Itspristinebeaches,warmturquoisewaterandunspoilednaturemakeitawonderfulholidaydestination.Recentlyecotourismhasbeengrowingaswell.
SanMarino
LocatedwithinItalyandsurroundedbytheApennineMountains.SanMarinoisvisitedbyapproximately2milliontouristsannually.It’sabeautifulcountry,whichalsoclaimstobetheoldestsurvivingstateintheworld!
Thereforeitsculturalandhistoricheritageisundoubtedlyfascinating.Althoughverysmall,themicrostatehasalotofarchitecturalattractionsaswellastheRomagna,whichislovedbyItalians,whoareamongthemainguestshere.
Maldives
MaldivesislocatedonthebankofIndianOcean.Maldiveshasarangeofdifferenthabitatsincludingdeepsea,shallowcoast,andreefecosystems,fringingmangroves,wetlandsanddrylands.VisitorstotheMaldivesdonotneedtoapplyforapre-arrivalvisa,regardlessoftheircountryoforigin,providedtheyhaveavalidpassport,proofofonwardtravel,andthemoneytobeself-sufficientwhileinthecountry.
Andorra
It’sapicturesquemicrostatefoundinthePyreneesMountains,borderingSpainandFrance.Over10milliontouristsvisitAndorraeveryyear!
Unliketheneighboringcountries’highprices,thecountryhasaduty-freepolicy,allowingshopperstoenjoylowercosts.Alsotherearewinterandsummerresorts,soyoucanvisitanytime.
21.WhomightbeinterestedinGrenada?
A.Architects.B.Spicelovers.C.Historians.D.Mountainclimbers.
22.Whichofthefollowingisagoodchoiceforpeoplewholikebuildingdesign?
A.Maldives.B.SanMarino.C.Andorra.D.Grenada.
23.WhatisnotrequiredforatravelertoMaldives?
A.Money.B.Apassport.C.Avisa.D.Areturnticket.
B
FlyingHigh
BarringtonIrvingmadehishistoricflightandfoundedaneducationalnon-profit-makingorganization.Hismessageforkids:
“Theonlythingthatseparatesyoufromscientistsisdetermination,hardworkandastronglikingforwhatyouwanttoachieve.”Thesecret,hebelieves,ishavingadreaminthefirstplace,andthatstartswithlearningexperiencesthatinspirekidstobuildcareers.
ThemomentofinspirationforIrvingcameattheageof15inhisparents’bookstore.Onecustomer,aprofessionalpilot,askedIrvingifhe’dthoughtaboutbecomingapilot.“ItoldhimIdidn’tthinkIwassmartenough;butthenextdayhetookmetothecockpit(驾驶舱)ofthecommercialairplaneheflew,andjustlikethatIwashooked.”
Tofollowhisdream,IrvingturneddownafootballscholarshiptotheUniversityofFlorida.Hewashedairplanestoearnmoneyforaflightschoolandincreasedhisflyingskillsbypractisingathomeona$40flightsimulator(模拟)videogame.Thenanotherdreamtookhold:
flyingalonearoundtheworld.Hefacedmorethan50rejectionsforsponsorshipbeforeconvincingsomecompaniestodonateaircraftcomponents.Hetookoffwithnoweatherradar,node-icingsystem,andjust$30inhispocket.“IliketodothingspeoplesayIcan’tdo.”
After97days,26stopsanddozensofthunderstorms,hetoucheddowntoacheeringcrowdinMiami.“Itwasseeingsomanyyoungpeoplewatchingandlisteningthatpushedmeintogivingbackwithmyknowledgeandexperience.”Irvinghasbeendoingiteversince.Hesetuphisnon-profit-makingorganization,ExperienceAviation(航空),aimingtoincreasethenumbersofyouthinaviationandscience-relatedcareers.Kidsattendprogrammesdealingwithhands-onroboticsprojectsandflightsimulatorchallenges.
“Wewanttocreatechancesforstudentstoaccomplishsomethingamazing,”henotes.PerhapsIrving’smostpowerfuleducationaltoolistheexamplehisownlifeprovides.Afterlandinghisrecord-breakingflightatage23,hesaid,“EveryonetoldmeIwastooyoung,thatIdidn’thaveenoughexperience,strength,orknowledge.TheytoldmeitwouldtakeforeverandI’dnevercomehome.Well...guesswhat?
”
24.AccordingtoIrving,whatisthemostimportantinachievingsuccess?
A.Meetingpeoplewhoprovideunexpectedhelp.B.Gettingachancetostudytechnicalknowledge.
C.Havingsomethingspecificthatyouwanttoaccomplish.
D.Developingcommunicationwithdifferentorganizations.
25.WhatIrvingrepliedtothepilotinthebookstoresuggestedthat______.
A.hefeltembarrassedtorefusetheofferB.hewasdoubtfulabouthisownabilities
C.heknewhiseffortswouldberewardedD.herealizedimmediatelyhowluckyhewas
26.WhatcanwelearnaboutIrvinginParagraph3?
A.Hechosetoreducehisbudgetaslowaspossible.
B.Hewasfinallygivenenoughmoneytokeepgoing.
C.Hegotthemostusefulflyingtipsfromhisvideogame.
D.Hetookonafurtherchallengeafterheknewhowtofly.
27.Irvingsetuphisnon-profit-makingorganizationbecause______.
A.hehopedtobecomeapublicfigureB.heexpectedtostartabusinessinotherfields
C.hesawtherewasgreatinterestinwhathewasdoing
D.hethoughthecouldteachmorethanflightschoolscould
C
AcompanyinSanFrancisco,California,hasfoundawaytoturnusedplasticbottlesintowomen’sshoes.
Everyday,millionsofAmericansdrinkwaterandotherliquidsfromplasticbottles.Morethan60millionofthemarethrownawayeachday.Manyoftheplasticbottlesendupinlandfillsorareburnedwithotherwasteproducts.
ASanFranciscostart-upcompanycalledRothy’s,however,turnsthisplasticwasteintoenvironmentallyfriendlyshoes.RothMartinisthecompany’sco-founder.Heexplainshowtheyturnplasticintosoftmaterialforwomen’sfeet.Theytaketheplastic,cleanit,andbreakitdownintosmallpieces.Thentheypressthemthroughadevicethatmakessoftfibers.Thosefibersarethencombinedtogether.Thisisdonebya3Dmachine.Itisdesignedtoreducewastewhilemakingtheshoes.Theknittedstuffandtheinnerpartoftheshoearethenattachedtotheshoe’souterpart,calledthesole(鞋底).Thisoutersoleisalsomadefromenvironmentallyfriendlymaterial:
responsiblysourcedno-carbonrubber.
Rothy’sshoesaresoldonline.Theyareflatshoes,witheitheraroundedorpointedtoe.Theycomeindifferentcolorsanddesigns.Theycosteither$125or$145perpair,dependingonthedesign.AfterAmericanactressGwynethPaltrowdiscoveredthemlastyear,thedemandfortheshoesgrew.Martinsaysthereisnoshort
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