学年吉林公主岭一中高二上学期期中考试英语试题解析版.docx
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学年吉林公主岭一中高二上学期期中考试英语试题解析版.docx
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学年吉林公主岭一中高二上学期期中考试英语试题解析版
2020-2021学年度上学期期中考试
高二英语学科试卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
注意事项:
1、答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2、选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整,笔迹清楚。
3、请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4、作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须使用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5、保持卡面清洁,不得折叠,不得弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1Wherearethespeakers?
A.Intheopenair.B.Inalibrary.C.Inabookstore.
2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?
A.Wherethemeetingisbeingheld.
B.WhereJoewillmeether.
C.Whatthemeetingisabout.
3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shestillhasn’tunderstoodwhatwasshocking.
B.Shewasn’tabletomanagetheprojectwell.
C.She’snotsurehowshehadfinisheditsoearly.
4.Whatarethewoman’sinstructions?
A.Toeatallthegivenfood.
B.Tocleantheplateafterfinishingeating.
C.TogiveMrsJamesonsomething.
5.Whatwillthewomando?
A.Helpthemanwithhisstudy.
B.Teachthemantolearnmusic.
C.Downloadsomesongsfortheman.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Strangers.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Clerkandcustomer.
7.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.Toahotel.B.Toasupermarket.C.Toaclinic.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhatcausedLitogetuplatethismorning?
A.Watchingabasketballmatch.
B.Watchingaplay.
C.Watchingafootballmatch.
9.Whywastheteacherangry?
A.Lididn’tsaysorry.
B.Lifailedtoarriveontime.
C.Listayeduptoolate.
听第8段材料,回答第10~12题。
10.Whendoesthewoman’ssisterplantoarrive?
A.At7:
30a.m.B.At7:
30p.m.C.At8:
30p.m.
11.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Attheairport.B.Atthetrainstation.
C.Attheairticketoffice.
12.Whathappenedtothewoman’ssisteratlast?
A.Shearrived.B.Shedidn’tarrive.C.Shecamebycar.
听第9段材料,回答第13~16题。
13.Whatisthewoman?
A.Mark’sfriend.B.Areporter.C.Asportswoman.
14.Whydoesthemantakepartinthismatch?
A.Helovesthisgame.
B.Hewantstodosomeexercise.
C.Hehasconfidenceinhisstrength.
15.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheyoungpeoplenowadays?
A.Theydonothinggoodfortheirhealth.
B.Theyloveallkindsofsports.
C.TheyseldomwatchgamesonTV.
16.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Neversticktoonlyonetypeofexercise.
B.Takepartintheracenextyear.
C.Doeasymovementsatfirst.
听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。
17.WhydoesYoonKwonlikeads?
A.Theyareuseful.B.Theyareinteresting.
C.Theyarenecessary.
18.WhatdoesInnathinkofadvertising?
A.Itisanimportantpartofmarketing.
B.ItisreallyakindofTVart.
C.Itisalwaysbotheringhim.
19.WheredoesChristinecomefrom?
A.Russia.B.Korea.C.France.
20.Whydoesn’tChristinelikeadvertising?
A.Advertisementswastetoomuchtime.
B.Advertisementsinterruptherwatchingmovies.
C.Advertisementsforcehertobuysomenecessarythings.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
SummerCamps2020
DiggingforDinosaurs
June10toJune14,2020,July15toJuly19,2020
$395perperson
Whatisapaleontologist(古生物学者)andwhatexactlydotheydo?
Comefindoutwithusthissummer!
We'llexplorewhatpaleontologistsdo,wheretheyworkandwhattoolstheyusewhilesearchingforfossils(化石).We'lldigdeeperintohowafossilismade,thedifferenttypesoffossilsandwhatinformationpaleontologistscanlearnfromthem.
PhysicsPasttoPresent
June17toJune21,2020,July22toJuly26,2020
$405perperson
Haveyoueverwonderedwhyabaseballfliesacertainwaywhenit'shitorhowtoshoottheperfectbasket?
It'sPhysics!
Thissummerwewillexploretermslikeenergyandforcetoseehowtheyaffectthingswedoeveryday.Wewilllookatwhodiscoveredtheseterms,howtheyinfluencetheactivitiesweloveandhowsportsmenusethemtotheiradvantage.
AncientArt
June24toJune28,2020,July29toAugust2,2020
$355perperson
Experiencehowartbegan!
ThissummerwewillexplorehowarthaschangedfromtheStoneAgethroughtheMiddleAges.Fromcavepaintingstobuildingarches(拱门),we'llexploretheworldthroughtheeyesofartistswhocamebeforeus.
SpaceExplorers:
BacktotheMoon
August5toAugust9,2020
$455perperson
Comejoinusintakingacloserlookatourmoonandhowourastronautsgotthere.We'lllearnaboutwhataspaceshipneedstoescapeEarth'spull,takeacloserlookatthemoon'ssurfaceandsimulate(模拟)ourownmoonlanding!
1.WhatwillcampersdoinPhysicsPasttoPresent?
A.Playsports.B.Talkwithathletes.
C.Exploreenergyandforce.D.Learnthehistoryofsports.
2.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouwanttolearnaboutcavepaintings?
A.$355.B.$395.
C.$405.D.$455.
3.WhichcampcanyoujoinifyouareonlyfreeinAugust?
A.DiggingforDinosaurs.
B.PhysicsPasttoPresent.
C.AncientArt.
D.SpaceExplorers:
BacktotheMoon.
【答案】1.C2.A3.D
【解析】
这是一篇应用文。
文章讲述了2020年的几种夏令营活动以及它们的相关信息介绍。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
由PhysicsPasttoPresent部分中的“Thissummerwewillexploretermslikeenergyandforcetoseehowtheyaffectthingswedoeveryday.”(今年夏天,我们将探讨能量和力量等术语,看看它们如何影响我们每天所做的事情。
)可知,在这个夏令营里,成员们将探索能量和力量等。
故选C项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。
由AncientArt部分中的“$355perperson”以及“Fromcavepaintingstobuildingarches(拱门),we'llexploretheworldthroughtheeyesofartistswhocamebeforeus.”可知,如果想了解岩画每人需交费355美元。
故选A项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。
由文中每个夏令营的举办时间可知,只有SpaceExplorers:
BacktotheMoon夏令营活动“August5toAugust9,2020”在八月开始并结束。
故选D项。
B
Dancinguntilyoudropisawellknownsaying,butwouldyoureallybeabletodanceuntilyoudroppeddead?
In1374,insomeEuropeantowns,peopledidexactlythat.Theywerestruckbyadancingplague(瘟疫)thatforcedthemtodance.
Thisphenomenon(现象)wasreportedtohavehappenedthroughoutpartsofWesternEurope,affectingpeoplefromthe14thtothe17thcentury.Hardlystoppingtoeatorevensleep,theywoulddance,sometimesfordaysonend,makingthisoneofthestrangestsicknessesinWesternhistory.
Overthenextcentury,therewereonlyafewoutbreaks.However,inthesummerof1518,itreappearedinthecityofStrasbourg,France.ItallbeganwithawomancalledMrs.Troffea,whostartedtodancecrazilyinthestreet.
Shewassoonjoinedby34peoplewithinaweek;bytheendofthemonth,thecrowdhadincreasedto400,mostofwhomwerewomen.Again,peopleweredancinguntiltheycouldnolongercontinue,withsomefinallydyingfromheartattacksorexhaustion.Onereportshowsthattheplaguewaskillingaround15peopleperday.
Astheplagueworsened,concernednobles(贵族)turnedtotheadviceoflocaldoctors,whosaidthattheplaguewasa“naturaldisease”causedby“hotblood”.Sothenoblesencouragedmoredancing.
Thereasonbehindtheiractionswastheybelievedthedancerscouldonlyrecoveriftheydancedcontinuouslynightandday.Thenoblesevenpaidformusicianstokeepthemoving.
Then,asbefore,itdisappearedalmostassuddenlyasithadcome.
Whiletheseeventsmaysoundhighlyunbelievable,thereisclearwrittenevidencethatitdidhappen.
Now,historiansandscientistsarestilltryingtofindoutthetruecauseofthisphenomenon.
4.Whatdoweknowabouttheplague?
A.Itcostsomepeople'slives.
B.Ittookplacetwiceinhistory.
C.Itaffectedpeopleofallages.
D.Itstoppedinthe16thcentury.
5.Whydidthenoblesencouragemoredancing?
A.Toseethehotblood.
B.Tokillthedancingpeople.
C.Tofreepeopleoftheplague.
D.Toprovethedoctors'words.
6.Howdidtheplaguedisappear?
A.Fornoreason.
B.Withlocaldoctors'help.
C.WithMrs.Troffea'shelp.
DBecauseofsomenaturalpower.
7.What'sthepurposeofthetext?
A.Toshowthehistoryofdancing.
B.TointroduceawellknownEnglishsaying.
C.Toprovideinformationonthedancingplague.
D.Toexplainthereasonbehindthedancingplague.
【答案】4.A5.C6.A7.C
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。
描述了人类历史上的一个未解之谜—舞蹈瘟疫。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第一段内容可知,在欧洲一些国家真的有人“danceuntilyoudroppeddead”,跳舞到死,而他们都是受舞蹈瘟疫的影响。
第四段“Onereportshowsthattheplaguewaskillingaround15peopleperday.”有报道表明这个瘟疫每天使15人死亡。
所以瘟疫夺走了一些人的生命。
故选A。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。
根据第六段“Thereasonbehindtheiractionswastheybelievedthedancerscouldonlyrecoveriftheydancedcontinuouslynightandday.”,可知,贵族们认为这些人只有没日没夜地跳,才能康复。
由此判断出所以为什么贵族们鼓励更多地舞蹈是为了把人们从瘟疫中解救出来。
故选C。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。
根据倒数第三段“...itdisappearedalmostassuddenlyasithadcome.”可知,瘟疫来无影去无踪,所以瘟疫是无缘无故消失的。
故选A。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。
文章整体描述了未解之谜—舞蹈瘟疫发生的时间,地点,人们的反应以及产生的影响。
由此判断出短文的目的是提供了关于这种瘟疫的相关信息。
故选C。
C
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Therideisconstructedfrombothwoodandsteel(钢).Asteelrunningtrackonahugewoodenbaseallowstheridetoprovidethetypesoftwists(扭转)andturnsthatarenotpossibleonwoodenrollercoasters.
SteelVengeancebreakstenworldrecords,includingtallest,fastest,andlongesthybridrollercoaster.“Itisjustarollercoasterthatyouwanttorideagainandagain,”saidTonyClark,directorofcommunicationsatCedarPoint.The90-degree,200-footdroponthefirsthilltakesyourbreathaway.
AtarecenteventatCedarPoint,Iexperiencedtheexcitementofthenewridefirst-hand.Thankstomystrongheart,Ihadareallycooltime!
THEMAKINGOFVENGEANCE
“Thebiggestpartofmakingarollercoasterisplanningit,”Clarksaid.
JasonMcClure,generalmanagerofCedar
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