宝安区高中毕业班第一次高考模拟考试.docx
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宝安区高中毕业班第一次高考模拟考试.docx
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宝安区高中毕业班第一次高考模拟考试
宝安区2009年高中毕业班第一次高考模拟考试
英语
2008.9
满分:
150分时间120分钟
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己姓名和考生号填写在答题卷上。
用2B铅笔将答题卡试卷类型(B)涂黑。
不按要求填涂的,答卷无效。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上,如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卷的整洁,考试结束后,将答题卷交回。
Ⅰ.听力(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:
听对话或独白(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第1-3小题。
1.Whycan’tKarenconcentrateonthebook?
A.She’sworriedaboutthelecture.B.Shefindsittoohard.
C.Shelacksinterestinit.
2.WhyisKarenstartingtolikethecourselessandless?
A.Thelecturesareboring.B.SheprefersmusictoEnglish.
C.Thecourseispoorlydesigned.
3.WhatisKarenthinkingofdoing?
A.Changingtheuniversity.B.Spendinglessofherparents’money.C.Givingupthecourse.
听第二段对话,回答第4-6小题:
4.Onwhatconditiondoesthemandecidetobuythewatch?
A.Hefindsoutthepricelowenough.
B.Heisgivenanoralpromise.
C.Heisgivenawrittenpromise.
5.Whydoestheman’swatchgowrong?
A.Heforgottowindit.B.Hedroppeditonce.C.Itgoeswrongonitsown.
6.Whenandhowwillthemangethisoldwatch?
A.It’llbemailedtohimnextSaturday.
B.ThewomanwilldeliverittothemannextSaturday.
C.HewillcometogetithimselfnextSaturday.
听第三段对话,回答第7-9小题:
7.Howisthewomanplanningtocollectmoney?
A.Bygettingdonations.B.Byputtingads.C.Bydoingpart-timejobs.
8.Howwillthepeoplebepaid?
A.Theyworkfornomoney.B.Theywillbepaidbytheday.C.Theywillgetverylimitedpay.
9.Whatdoweknowabouttheprograms?
A.Theprogramshaven’tbeendecidedyet.
B.Therearealreadygoodprograms.
C.Theydon’thavetodecidetheprograms.
听第四段独白,回答第10-12小题:
10.What’sthemostseriouseatingproblemofwomen?
A.Eatingtoomuchandbeingtoofat.
B.Eatingtoolittleandbeingtooweak.
C.Eatingnomeatandbeingtoothin.
11.What’sthereasonfortheeatingproblem?
A.Manywomencan’tgetenoughfood.
B.Thesocietyfailstoprovideenoughfood.
C.Thesocietydemandswomentobethin.
12.What’sthespeaker’sopinion?
A.Womenshouldeatasmuchastheycan.
B.Womenshouldfirstofallbehealthy.
C.It’smeaningfulforwomentobebeautiful.
听第五段对话,回答第13-15小题:
13.What’sthemandoingwhenthewomancallshim?
A.Readingapoem.B.Writingabook.C.Readinganovel.
14.Whydoesn’tthewomanlikereadingnovels?
A.Becauseittakestoomuchtime.
B.Becauseitrequireslessattention.
C.Becausenovelsdon’ttelldeepmeanings.
15.Whatdoesthemanlikeleast?
A.Novels.B.Poems.C.Shortstories.
第二节:
听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卷上标号为16-20的空格中。
听录音前你将有10秒钟的阅题时间,录音读两遍,你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
听第二遍录音之前将有30秒中的停顿时间。
Japan’skaraokeindustry
●Nowadays,thekaraokeindustryhas(16)__________.
●Companiesaretryinghardto(17)_________toattractsingersback.
●Theideasincludeanew(18)__________machineand“themerooms”withAsian19).___________
Themachineusesatechnologytoautomaticallyadjust(20)____________ofanysong.
Ⅱ.语言知识及运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:
完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
TheGuardiannewspaperonceprintedastoryaboutamanwhotrippedoverhisshoelaceintheFitzwilliamMuseuminCambridge.Fallingdownsomesteps,he___21____threepricelessQingDynastyvases,whichfelltothegroundandbrokeintomorethan400pieces.Hewassittingtherein___22___whenthemuseumstaffarrived.Everyonestoodaroundinsilence---onlythemankeptpointingtothe___23___,saying,“Thereitis!
That’swhatmademefall.”
ManhasbeenblamingothersatleastsinceAdamblamedEve,andEveblamedtheserpent(蛇).Romanemperorslikedtokill.____24___whobroughtbadnews;andintheMiddleAgesaprincewouldoftenbegivena“whippingboy”---anunluckyservantwhocouldbe___25____wheneverhismasterhadmisbehaved.Today,you’llseehowblamingothershasturnedintobig__26_____business.Inonefamouscase,McDonald’swasorderedtopay$2.7milliontoawomanwho____27____burnedherselfwithhotcoffee.Althoughtheamountwaslater___28_____to$480,000,thiscase____29___businessessomuchthattheybegantocreate30fortheirproductsthatevenanidiotwouldunderstand.Forexample,“Hotcoffeecanbedangerous”(takeawaycoffeecups)and“Don’tpourliquidsintoyourtelevisionset”(instructionbooklet).
21.A.brokedownB.knockedoverC.crashedintoD.sliddown
22.A.terrorB.amazementC.sadnessD.shock
23.A.shoelaceB.vaseC.stepsD.pieces
24.A.servantsB.ministersC.messengersD.slaves
25.A.killedB.sentencedC.rewardedD.beaten
26.A.legalB.publicC.lawlessD.legendary
27.A.deliberatelyB.accidentallyC.carelesslyD.attentively
28.A.increasedB.reducedC.raisedD.dropped
29.A.surprisedB.excitedC.inspiredD.terrified
30.A.advertisementsB.postersC.warningsD.instructions
第二节:
语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。
ThefollowingisabouttheBeijingOlympics.Asiswell-known,the__31___(open)ceremonyoftheBeijingOlympicsheldhereonFridaynightfeaturesthefourgreatinventions__32_ancientChinese:
papermaking,movabletypeprinting,compassandgunpowder.TheinventionofpapermakingisoneofChina'sspecialcontributionstothespreadandthe__33_(develop)ofhumancivilizations.Movabletypeprintingbegan_34_engravingprintingofSuiDynasty.BiShengofSongDynastyimprovedthemovabletypeprintingbymakingthe___35_(bake)clayintomovablecharactersfortype-settingprinting;thusheaccomplished__36_significantrevolutioninprintinghistory.Thecompass__37_(introduce)toEuropeapproximatelyinthe12thcentury.38__applicationtothenavigationresultedinthevoyageofColumbus'discoveryoftheNewWorld__39_Magellan'sglobalnavigation.GunpowderwasinventedintheSongDynastyinChina.Itisamixtureofchemicals,_40_peopletookasmedicineinancienttimes,hencethename"gunpowder"inChinesemeans"burningmedicines".
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Askanypersonwhoissuccessfulinwhateverheorsheisdoingwhatmotivateshim/her,andverylikelytheanswerwillbe"goals".GoalSettingisextremelyimportanttomotivationandsuccess.Sowhatmotivatesyou?
Whyareyouincollege?
Ifyouareincollegebecausethat'swhatyourparentswant,youmayfinditdifficulttomotivateyourself.Sure,it'spossibletosucceedwithsomeoneelseprovidingthemotivationforyou.("Ifyougraduatefromcollege,I'llgiveyouacar!
"orworse"Ifyoudon'tgraduatefromcollege,youwon'tgetacar.")Butmotivationthatcomesfromwithinreallymakesthedifference.
Certainly,youneedsomeintelligence,knowledgebase,studyskills,andtimemanagementskills,butifyoudon'thavemotivation,youwon'tgetfar.Thinkaboutthisanalogy.Youhaveacarwithafulltankofgas,awell-tunedengine,goodsetoftires,quadraphonicCDsystem,andasleek,polishedexterior(外表).Thereitsits.Thiscarhasincrediblepotential.However,untiladriversitsbehindthewheel,putsthekeyintheignition(点火装置),andcranksitup,thecardoesn'tfunction.Youguessedit;theKEYisMOTIVATION.
Interestisanimportantmotivatorforastudent.Soisadesiretolearn.Whenyoulinkthesetwothingstogether,youcreatesuccess.Oftensuccessinanendeavor(努力)leadstomoreinterestandagreaterdesiretolearn,creatinganupwardspiral(螺旋形)ofmotivationtowardagoalyouhaveestablished.
Sobehonestwithyourself.Areyougenuinelyinterestedinbeingincollege?
Haveyousetrealisticgoalsforyourself?
Howcanyoudeveloptheinternalmotivationthatreallycounts?
Whenitcomestomotivation,KNOWINGisnotasimportantasDOING.
41.Whydoesthewritergivetheexampleofacarinthesecondparagraph?
A.Becausepeoplecannevergofarwithoutagoodcar.
B.Becauseagoodcarmotivatessomecollegestudentstostudyharder.
C.Becauseagoodcarisasymbolofbeingasuccess.
D.Becausemotivationleadspeopletosuccesslikeitstartsacar.
42.WhatistheCORRECTcomparisonbetweentheinternalmotivationandtheexternal(外部的)motivation?
A.Onlytheinternalmotivationcanresultinsuccess.
B.Internalmotivationismoreimportantthanexternalmotivation.
C.Internalmotivationandexternalmotivationhasequalimportance.
D.Externalmotivationisenoughforpeopletoachievesuccess.
43.AccordingtothearticlethefollowingfactorscanpushpeopletowardstheirgoalsEXCEPT__________?
A.interestB.thedesiretolearn
C.theknowledgeofmotivationD.thesenseofsuccess
44.What’sthemainpurposeofthearticle?
A.Toencourageeveryonetodevelopmotivationforwhatevertheyaredoing..
B.Toinspirecollegestudentstosetgoalsfortheircollegelife.
C.Toimplythatthelessmotivatedcollegestudentsquitthecollege.
D.Tocallonparentstogiveuptheirover-protectionoftheirchildren.
45.Whatmaybethewriter’sadvicetothepotentialreaders?
A.Thegoalsyousetforyourselfshouldn’tbefarbeyondyourreach.
B.Youneedn’tattendcollegeifyouarereallynotinterestedinit.
C.Youshouldworkhardertowinpraisefromothers.
D.Honestyisthebestpolicytosolveproblemsinyourlife.
B
MydestinationistheRiverWalk,oneofthemostpopularplacesinallofTexas.Inthefirsthalfof20thcentury,tocontrolflooding,th
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