阅读理解试题汇总整理.docx
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阅读理解试题汇总整理.docx
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阅读理解试题汇总整理
从湖南电大老师提供的2011年12月的考试真题来看,阅读理解部分仍有2篇短文,但第1篇短文改为5个正误判断题(T表示正确,F表示错误),这与《大学英语(2010年修订版)》大学英语(B)模拟试卷的第一篇题目要求不同;而第二篇短文和文后所附的5个问题出自《大学英语(2010年修订版)》大学英语(B)9套模拟试卷(共18篇,请大家复习时一定要熟悉这18篇文章)。
阅读理解第一题
这一部分的题大部分出自统考模拟练习题库,还有几题是考过的真题。
Passage1
Afarmerhadoncemadeapurchaseofafinefatsheep,hopingtoofferituptotheBuddha.Whilehewasleadingithome,fourthievessawhimandmadeuptheirmindstostealthesheep.Theyknewhimtobeanhonestpersonandonewhothoughtofnomoreharminothersthanhehadinhimself.Theydarednottakethesheepawayfromhimbyforce,fortheyweretoonearthecity.Therefore,theythoughthardandgotanidea:
theyfirstpartedcompanyandthencametothemanasiftheyhadcomefromseveraldistinctparts.
Thefirstthiefcameuptothefarmandsaid,"Mygoodoldman,whyareyouleadingthisdog?
"
Atthismomentthesecondthief,comingfromanotherdirection,criedtohim,"Pooroldman,wherehaveyoustolenthisdog?
"Andimmediatelyafterthesewords,thethirdthiefcameupandaskedthefarmer,"Whereareyougoingwiththishandsomegreyhound?
"
Thepoorfarmerbegantodoubtwhetherthesheepwasasheepornot.Butthefourthrobberputhimquitebesidehimselfbycomingnearhimandaskingwhatthedogcosthim.
Thefarmerbegantothinkandgottheconclusionthatthefourmen,whocamefromdifferentdirections,couldnotallbewrong.Hebelievedthatthesheephewasleadingwasadog.Onrealizingthis,thefarmerwentbackquicklytothemarkettodemandhismoneyfromthepersonwhosoldhimthedog,leavingthedogwiththefourthieves.
(1)、Thefarmerboughtasheepinthecity.力B:
F
(2)、Thefourthievesdecidedtoplayatricktogetthesleepbecausethefarmerwashonestandcouldbeeasilycheatedbytheirtricks.A:
T
(3)、Thefarmerbegantohaveadoubtwhenthethirdthiefcalledhissheepadog.A:
T
(4)、Thefourthievesknewaboutthefarmer.A:
T
(5)、Thefarmerwascheatedbythefourthieves.A:
T
Passage2
Amangotintoatrainandfoundhimselfsittingoppositeawomanwhoseemedtobeaboutthirty-fiveyearsold.Soontheybegantalkingtoeachother,andthemansaidtoher,"Doyouhaveafamily?
"
"Yes,Ihaveoneson,"thewomananswered.
"Oh,really?
"saidtheman."Doeshesmoke?
"
"No,he'snevertouchedacigarette,"thewomanreplied.
"That'sgood,"themancontinued."Idon'tsmokeeither.Tobaccoisverybadtoone'shealth.Anddoesyoursondrinkwine?
"
"Oh,no,"thewomanansweredatonce."He'sneverdrunkadropofit."
"ThenIcongratulateyou,ma'am,"themansaid."Anddoesheevercomehomelateatnight?
"
"No,never,"hisneighboranswered."Hegoestobedimmediatelyafterdinnereverynight."
"Well,"themansaid,"he'sawiseyoungman.Howoldishe?
"
"He'ssixmonthsoldtoday.Buthewillgrowuptobeagentleman,"thewomanrepliedproudly.
6、Themanandthewomanaretalkingaboutthewoman'sson.A:
T
7、Thewomanthinkshersonwillbeagentleman.A:
T
8、Theconversationtookplaceonatrain.A:
T
9、Theword"disappointed"probablybestdescribestheman'sfeelingattheendoftheconversation.B:
F
10、Thewomanissoproudofhersonthatshedoesnotreallyunderstandwhattheman'squestionsmean.
B:
F
Passage3
Apoorboy,whohadnotenoughmoneytobuyameal,stoppedonehotsummeratnoonbeforeaneating-house.Thebossoftherestauranttoldhimseveraltimestogoaway,buttheboycouldnotleavethewonderfulsmell.Atlast,thecookcameoutoftherestaurant.Takingholdofhisarm,hedeclaredthattheboyhadbeenfeedinguponthesmelloftheirfood.Heaskedtheboytopayhalfthepriceofameal.Thepoorfellowsaidthatheneithercouldnorwouldpay.
Atthatmoment,apolicehappenedtopass.Hesaidtotheboy,"Youhavebeenfeastingoneofsenseswiththegoodsmellofthisman'smeat,youshouldsatisfyoneofhissenses.Howmuchmoneydoyouhave?
"
"Ihaveonlytwopenceinalltheworld,sirandImustbuysomebread."
"Nevermind,"answeredthepoliceman,"Takeyourtwopencebetweenyourhands.Nowrattlethemloudly."
Theboydidso,andtheofficer,turningtothecook,said,"Now,sir,Ithinkhehadpaidyouthesmellofyourdeliciousfood.Thesmellofyourfoodrewardedhisnostrils(鼻孔)andthesoundofhismoneyrewardedyourears."
Thisdecisiongavemoresatisfactiontothebystandersthantothecook,butitwastheonlypaymenthecouldget.
(1)、Thecookaskedtheboytogivehimsomemoneyforfeedingonthesmellofthefood.A:
T
(2)、Theboyreportedwhathappenedtothepoliceinthepolicestation.B:
F
(3)、Thepoliceaskedtheboytomakenoiseswiththetwopence.A:
T
(4)、Thecookfinallygotsomemoney.B:
F
(5)、Thepolicemanwasnotsatisfiedwiththesolution.B:
F
Passage4
Apretty,well-dressedyoungladystoppedataxiinabigsquare,andsaidtothedriver,"Doyouseethatyoungmanattheothersideofthesquare?
"
"Yes,"saidthetaxidriver.Theyoungmanwasstandingoutsidearestaurantandlookingimpatientlyathiswatcheveryfewseconds.
"Takemeoverthere,"saidtheyounglady.
Therewerealotofcarsandbusesinthesquare,sothetaxidriverasked,"Areyouafraidtocrossthestreet?
"
"Oh,no!
"saidtheyounglady."ButIpromisedthatIwouldmeettheyoungmanforlunchatoneo'clock,anditisnowaquartertotwo.IfIarriveinataxi,itwillatleastseemasifIhadtriednottobelate."
(1)、Thestorydoesn'ttellushowtheyoungwomangottothesquare.A:
T
(2)、Theladystoppedthetaxibecauseshewasafraidofwalkingacrossthestreet.B:
F
(3)、Theyoungmanattheothersideofthesquarehadprobablybeenwaitingforalongtime.A:
T
(4)、Theyoungladywascleveratmakingexcuse.A:
T
(5)、Theyoungladywasjustpretendingthatshehadtried.A:
T
Passage5
ApublichousewhichwasrecentlyboughtbyMr.Jamesisupforsale.Heisgoingtosellitbecauseitishaunted(闹鬼的).Hetoldmethathecouldnotgotosleeponenightbecauseheheardastrangenoisecomingfromthebar.Thenextmorning,hefoundthatthedoorshadbeenblockedbychairsandthefurniturehadbeenmoved.ThoughMr.Jameshadturnedthelightsoffbeforehewenttobed,theywereoninthemorning.Healsosaidthathehadfoundfiveemptywhiskybottleswhichtheghost(鬼)musthavedrunkthenightbefore.WhenIsuggestedthatsomevillagersmusthavecomeinforafreedrink,heshookhishead.Thevillagershavetoldhimthattheywillnotacceptitevenifhegivesitaway.
(1)、Mr.Jameswastheownerofthepublichouse.A:
T
(2)、Mr.Jameshadnotturnedoffthelightsthatnight.B:
F
(3)、Mr.Jamesbuiltthehouse.B:
F
(4)、Mr.Jamesfoundsixtyemptybottles.B:
F
(5)、ThewriterofthepassagebelievesMr.James'story.B:
F
Passage6
AstoryistoldaboutasoldierwhowasfinallycominghomeafterhavingfoughtinVietnam.HecalledhisparentsfromSanFrancisco."MomandDad,I'mcominghome,butI'veafavortoask.Ihaveafriend.I'dliketobringhimhomewithme."
"Sure,"theyreplied,"we'dlovetomeethim."
"There'ssomethingyoushouldknow,"thesoncontinued,"hewasinjuredprettybadlyinthefighting.Hesteppedonalandmine(地雷)andlostanarmandaleg.Hehasnowhereelsetogo,andIwanthimtolivewithus."
"We'resorrytohearthat,son.But,maybewecanhelphimfindsomewheretolive."
"No,MomandDad,Iwanthimtolivewithus."
"Son,"saidthefather,"youdon'tknowwhatyou'reasking.Someonewithsuchahandicapwouldbeaterribleburdentous.Wehaveourownlivestolive,andwecan'tletsomethinglikethisinterferewithourlives.Ithinkyoushouldjustcomehomeandforgetaboutthisguy.He'llfindawaytoliveonhisown."
Atthatpoint,thesonhungupthephone.Theparentsheardnothingmorefromhim.Afewdayslater,however,theyreceivedacallfromtheSanFranciscopolice.Theirsonhaddiedafterfallingfromabuilding.Thepolicebelievedhehadkilledhimself.
Thegrief-stricken(悲痛欲绝的)parentsflewtoSanFranciscoandweretakentothecitymorgue(太平间)toidentifythebodyoftheirson.Theyrecognizedhim,buttotheirhorrortheyalsodiscoveredsomethingtheydidn'tknow,theirsonhadonlyonearmandoneleg.
(1)、ThesoldiercalledhisparentsfromSanFranciscoafterhavingfoughtinVietnam.A:
T
(2)、Thesoldiertoldhisparentsthathewantedthemtomeethisfriendinthearmy.B:
F
(3)、Hisfatherconsideredhisplanunacceptable.A:
T
(4)、Afewdayslatertheparentsweretoldbythepolicethattheirsonhadkilledhimself.A:
T
(5)、Thesonkilledhimselfbecausehewasunabletofindajob.B:
F
Passage7
AyoungmanwholivedinLondonwasinlovewithabeautifulgirl.Soonshebecamehisfiancée(未婚妻).Themanwasverypoorwhilethegirlwasrich.Theyoungmanwantedtomakeherapresentonherbirthday.Hewantedtobuysomethingbeautifulforher,buthehadnoideahowtodoit,ashehadverylittlemoney.Thenextmorninghewenttoashop.Thereweremanyfinethingsthere:
goldwatches,diamond…butallthesethingsweretooexpensive.Therewasonethinghecouldnottakehiseyesoff.Itwasabeautifulvase.Thatwasasuitablepresentforhisfiancée.Hehadbeenlookingatthevaseforhalfanhourwhenthemanageroftheshopnoticedhim.Theyoungmanlookedsopale,sadandunhappythatthemanageraskedwhathadhappenedtohim.
Theyoungmantoldhimeverything.Themanagerfeltsorryforhimanddecidedtohelphim.Abrightideastruckhim.Themanagerpointedtothecorneroftheshop.Tohisgreatsurprisetheyoungmansawavasebrokenintomanypieces.Themanagersaid:
"Whentheservantenterstheroom,hewilldropit."
Onthebirthdayofhisfiancéetheyoungmanwasveryexcited.
Everythinghappenedashadbeenplanned
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