上海市封浜高中学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题及答案.docx
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上海市封浜高中学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题及答案.docx
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上海市封浜高中学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题及答案
2014学年第二学期高一年级英语期终试卷
(闭卷,答题时间90分钟,满分100分)
第I卷(共65分)
I.ListeningComprehension20%
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.At9:
30B.At9:
35C.At10:
00D.At9:
25
2.A.AnurseB.ApatientC.Thepatient’srelativeD.Adoctor
3.A.MaryB.JaneC.AliceD.David
4.A.Shegotlostyesterday.B.Sheplayedgamesafterschoolyesterday.
C.Shehelpedablindman.D.Shegotblind.
5.A.Mr.WhiteB.Apostman
C.LillianD.Thespeakers’neighbor
6.A.InaclassroomB.InarestaurantC.OnabusD.Athome
7.A.5:
00B.5:
15C.5:
30D.5:
45
8.A.SheishungryB.Herhusbandhascomebackfromwork.
C.Thericewillbetakenhomebyherhusband.D.Shewon’tcooktonight.
9.A.It’sjustforrent.B.It’snotasgoodasadvertised.
C.It’sbeingredecorated.D.It’snolongeravailable.
10.A.Themeetingwillbeheldat11:
00.B.Itis10:
50now.
C.Therewillbeameetingintenminutes.D.Itis11:
00now.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Question11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.AhouseB.AcarC.ApencilD.Aboat
12.A.InfinanceB.Insocialmedia
C.InaschoolD.Inaneducationagency
13.A.19B.90C.206D.22
Question14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Over10millionRMBB.Over10milliondollars
C.Lessthan10millionRMBD.Lessthan10milliondollars
15.A.Tocombinethedevicewithcontent
B.Toimproveusers’experiences
C.Toimprovecompetitivenessinthedomesticmarket
D.Tohaveaninitialpublicoffering
16.A.InApril2010B.InAugust2010C.InApril2011D.InAugust2011
SectionC
Directions:
InSectionC,youwillhearonelongerconversation.Theconversationwillbereadtwice.Afteryouheartheconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.(Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.)
B1anks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
DreamJob
Futurejob
Tobeaphysician’s__17______________
Specifictasks
Givingcheck-ups,___18__________outstitches,orotherthings,butnotsurgery.
Waystoqualifyforthejob
__19______________yearsofschoolingatcollege.
Twoyearsata__20_____________asinintern
Completetheform.WriteOneWordforeachanswer.
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA(15%)
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
(A)
Itseemsthatpeoplearegraduallylosingtheirsmartnessassmartphonesbecomeincreasinglyimportantassistantsintheirlives.Aswerelytoomuchontechnologyinsteadofourbrains,manypeople__21_________(lose)threebasicabilities.
Thefirstskill__22__________manypeoplehavelostisrememberingphonenumbers.Becausephonenumbersarestoredinsmartphonecontacts,there’snownoneedtodialanumberorlookatitagain.Thisisfineuntilyouneedtocallsomeoneforhelp,only__23__________(find)yourphoneisnotaround.
Andsomepeoplemayalsohavelosttheirsenseofdirectionbecausenavigationappscanguidepeopleanywheretheywant.Theseappscanevenfindthe__24____________(short)routesforyouandavoidtrafficjams.Peoplegetsodependentonthem__25____________whentheycan’tusetheirsmartphones,theygetlostandanxious.
Buttheworstlostskillsmaybesocialones,meaningthatsomepeoplearebecomingsociallyinept(无能的).Peopleoftenburythemselvesintheirsmartphones.Aswe’retoodistractedby__26_____________ishappeninginthevirtual(虚拟的)world,someofushavelostconversationalskillsandsometimescan’teventellwhetherapersonishappyornot.
InAugust,researchersattheUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles,studied5lstudentsaged11andl2whohadoverfivehours’screentimeeveryday.Theirtaskwastotelltheemotionsof48picturesoffacesthatwerehappy,sad,angry,orscared.Thechildrenmadeanaverageofl4.02mistakesatthebeginning,__27_________afterafive-daycampwithoutelectronicdevices,theymadeonly9.41mistakesonaverage.
Luckily,peoplestillhaveachancetogettheseabilitiesback.Youshouldtrytokeepyourparents’numbersinmindforemergencies.Youshouldalsopaymoreattentiontostreetsignsandstores,__28__________willhelpyoutodrawamindmapandpreventyoufromgettinglost.
Andtheeasiestsolutiontosocialskilllossistotakeabreakfromelectronicdevices.
(B)
Foodsometimes__29____________(get)poisonedwithharmfulthings.Apersonwhoeatssuchfoodcangetanillness__30____________(call)foodpoisoning.Foodpoisoningisusuallynotserious,butsometypesaredeadly.Thesymptomsoffoodpoisoningusuallybeginwithinhoursofeatingthepoisonedfood.Feverisoneofthemostcommonsymptoms.
Certainmicroorganisms(微生物)causemosttypesoffoodpoisoning.Bacteriaandothermicroorganismscanpoisoneggs,meat,vegetables,andmanyotherfoods.After__31__________(enter)thebody,thesetinylivingthingsreleasepoisonsthatmakepeoplesick.
Somechemicalscanalsocausefoodpoisoning.Oftenthey__32___________(add)tofoodwhileitisbeinggrown,processed,orprepared.Forexample,manyfarmersspraychemicalsoncropstokillweedsandinsects.Somepeoplemayhaveabadreaction___33____________thosechemicalswhentheyeatthecrops.Someplantsandanimalscontainnaturalpoisonsthatareharmfultopeople.Theseincludecertainkindsofseafood,grains,nuts,seeds,beans,andmushrooms.
Mostpeoplerecoverfromfoodpoisoning__34____________afewdaysofrestinganddrinkingextrawater.Ifpeopleeatnaturalpoisons,theymustgotothehospitalrightaway__35____________(have)theirstomachsemptied.
SectionB(9%)
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.comfortB.deeplyC.eventuallyD.afraidE.effective
F.respectG.DuringH.benefitI.startJ.inspired
Whenthinkingofcare,Ioftenholdtheperseverancethatrosesgiven,fragranceinhand,whichmeansthatwhenwe’recaringforothers,wegain__36____________andhappinessduringthisprocess.PengShulloncesaid,“Thosewholoveothersarealsolovedbyothers,thatisall,thatisthelawoftheuniverse.”Forlove,weexist.Peoplewhohavethe__37__________oflovewillnotbe__38____________ofanything,anyperson.”Thatinspiredmealot.
AsthesonofancientChina,helpingothersisatraditionalvirtue.__39___________everyone’sgrowthprocess,needlesstosay,onemusthaveexperiencedcaringforothersorbeingcaredfor.Ifyouseetheseedsofloveandwarmth,youwill__40___________fromthem.Forinstance,whenthebigearthquakestruckWenchuan,Chinawasshocked.Butthegovernmenttook___41___________measuresatonceandappealedstronglytothepublictogiveahand.Asareaction,weChinesepromotedthevirtuesoftradition,unitingasoneand__42___________overcamedisaster.WhenIsawthevictimsoftheearthquakewhowerespeakingwithtearsintheireyesonTV,Iwas__43___________moved.Whentheysaidhowmuchgratitudetheyhadforus,Irealizedthatcaringforothersisreallyagooddeed.
NowIknowthatweshouldcherishacaringheart.Let’s__44___________withthesmallthingsinlife,learninghowtocareandbehave.Onlythenwilloursocietybeharmoniousandfullofloveandwarmth.
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA10%
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Weighingtoomuchcandamageyourhealth,andobesityisagrowingproblemforbothkidsandadultsaroundtheworld.
Sleepmightbeoneanswertotheproblem.Anewstudyhasfoundthatelementaryschoolstudentswhoslepttoolittleweremorelikelyto___45___________pounds.Paststudieshaveshowna___46___________betweensleepinglessandweighingmore,butscientistshavehadatoughtimedetermining“whichcamefirst,thechickenortheegg”.
Inotherwords,ithasn’tbeenclearwhetherkidswhoweightoomuchhave___47___________sleeping,orwhethersleepinglessleadstoweightgain.Bothscenarios(可能的情形)seemequallypossible.
Togetabetterideaofwhichcauseswhich,researchersinterviewedtheparentsof785thirdgradersfromaroundtheUnitedStates.Theparentsansweredquestionsabouthowwelltheirkidssleptthatyear.Threeyearslater,theparentsansweredthesamequestions.
Bysixthgrade,18percentofkids__48____________inthestudywereobese.Thescientistsfoundnorelationshipbetween__49____________andthestudents’raceorgender.Italsodidn’t__50____________howstricttheirparentswere.Obesitystruckallofthesegroups___51___________.
Instead,sleepseemedtobethekey__52____________.
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