届高三北师大版英语大一轮复习话题阅读word版学案日常生活第二节真题精练.docx
- 文档编号:5369987
- 上传时间:2022-12-15
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:35
- 大小:178.86KB
届高三北师大版英语大一轮复习话题阅读word版学案日常生活第二节真题精练.docx
《届高三北师大版英语大一轮复习话题阅读word版学案日常生活第二节真题精练.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《届高三北师大版英语大一轮复习话题阅读word版学案日常生活第二节真题精练.docx(35页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
届高三北师大版英语大一轮复习话题阅读word版学案日常生活第二节真题精练
第二节 真题精练
5年真题拓展训练
(1)
真题深度阅读训练
StepOne 真题体验(2014·新课标全国Ⅱ·阅读理解D)
MetroPocketGuide
Metrorail(地铁)
Eachpassengerneedsafarecardtoenterandgoout.Uptotwochildrenunderagefivemaytravelfreewithapayingcustomer.
Farecardmachinesareineverystation.Bringsmallbillsbecausetherearenochangemachinesinthestationsandfarecardmachinesonlyprovideupto
5inchange.
GetonedayofunlimitedMetrorailrideswithaOneDayPass.BuyitfromafarecardmachineinMetrostations.Useitafter9:
30a.m.untilclosingonweekdays,andalldayonweekendsandholidays.
Hoursofservice
Open:
5a.m.Mon.—Fri. 7a.m.Sat.—Sun.
Close:
midnightSun.—Thurs.3a.m.Fri.—Sat.nights
Lasttraintimesvary.Toavoid(避免)missingthelasttrain,pleasecheckthelasttraintimespostedinstations.
Metrobus
Whenpayingwithexactchange,thefareis
1.35.WhenpayingwithaSmarTrip®card,thefareis
1.25.
Faresforsenior/disabledcustomers
Seniorcitizens65andolderanddisabledcustomersmayrideforhalftheregularfare.OnMetrorailandMetrobus,useasenior/disabledfarecardorSmarTrip®card.Formoreinformationaboutbuyingsenior/disabledfarecards,SmarTrip®cardsandpasses,pleasevisitMetroOpensDorcall2026377000and2026378000.
SeniorcitizensanddisabledcustomerscangetfreeguideonhowtouseproperMetrobusandMetrorailservicesbycalling2029621100.
Traveltips(提示)
•Avoidridingduringweekdayrushperiods—before9:
30a.m.andbetween4and6p.m.
•Ifyoulosesomethingonabusortrainorinastation,pleasecallLost&Foundat2029621195.
12.Whatshouldyouknowaboutfarecardmachines?
A.Theystartsellingticketsat9:
30a.m.
B.Theyareconnectedtochangemachines.
C.Theyofferspecialservicetotheelderly.
D.Theymakechangefornomorethan
5.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。
根据Metrorail(地铁)部分第二段中的“Bringsmallbillsbecausetherearenochangemachinesinthestationsandfarecardmachinesonlyprovideupto
5inchange.”可知,它只提供最多5美元的零钱兑换业务。
D项中的nomorethan(不多于)与上句中的upto(至多)意义相近。
A项的时间指的是可使用OneDayPass的开始时间,而不是机器开始卖票的时间;B项应该是否定的;C项指为老人提供特殊服务,文中没有提及此信息。
13.AtwhattimedoesMetrorailstopserviceonSaturday?
A.Atmidnight.B.At3a.m.
C.At5a.m.D.At7p.m.
答案 B
解析 推理判断题。
根据Hoursofservice部分Close时间安排中“3a.m.Fri.—Sat.nights”可知在周六的时候,凌晨3点钟就停止服务了,因此选B项。
14.WhatisgoodaboutaSmarTrip®card?
A.Itisconvenientforoldpeople.
B.Itsavesmoneyforitsusers.
C.Itcanbeboughtatanytime.
D.ItissoldontheInternet.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。
结合Metrobus部分中“Whenpayingwithexactchange,thefareis
1.35.WhenpayingwithaSmarTrip®card,thefareis
1.25.”可知,使用这个卡可以省钱,故选B项。
15.WhichnumbershouldyoucallifyoulosesomethingontheMetro?
A.2029621195B.2029621100
C.2026377000D.2026378000
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。
根据Traveltips(提示)部分最后一句“Ifyoulosesomethingonabusortrainorinastation,pleasecallLost&Foundat2029621195.”可知应选A项。
B项指的是了解更多服务的电话;C、D两项指的是了解更多购买卡信息的电话。
StepTwo 找出信息句——学会分析
(12题信息句)Bringsmallbillsbecausetherearenochangemachinesinthestationsandfarecardmachinesonlyprovideupto
5inchange.
分析:
because引导原因状语从句。
从句含有and连接的并列句。
翻译:
要带零钱,因为车站里没有兑换零钱的机器。
而farecard机器也至多提供5美元的零钱。
StepThree 深度阅读与拓展训练
任务型阅读——篇章结构
任务型阅读——阅读理解
1.HowmuchcanyousaveifyouuseaSmartTrip®cardeachtime?
0.1
2.Ifadisabledcustomerwantstobuyadisabledfarecard,whatnumbershouldhecall?
A.2029621195B.2029621100
C.2026378000D.2026477000
答案 C
3.Whatdotheweekdayrushperiodsreferto?
Before9:
30a.m.andbetween4and6p.m.ofaweekday.
StepFour 知识积累
1.goout出去;熄灭;过时
2.upto一直到;相当于;忙于……,在做……;由……决定的
3.onweekdays在工作日;在平时
4.allday整天
5.onweekends在周末;每逢周末
6.paywith用……付;用……报答
7.rushperiods农忙期;拥挤期间
8.Lost&Found失物招领和寻物启事处
真题精选对应训练
(2013·湖南·阅读理解A)
PlanningavisittotheUK?
Herewehelpwithwaystocutyourcosts.
AVOIDBIGEVENTS Bigsportingevents,concertsandexhibitionscanincreasethecostofaccommodationandmakeithardertofindaroom.AstandarddoubleroomattheThistleBrightononthefinalFridayoftheBrightonComedyFestival(19Oct.)cost£169.15atB.Aweeklater,thesameroomcost£118.15.
Ifyoucanbeflexibleandwanttoknowdatestoavoid—oryou’relookingforabigeventtopassyourtime—checkoutsitessuchasW,whichallowyoutosearchforeventsintheUKbycity,dateandcategory.
STAYAWAYFROMTHESTATION Iftravelingtoyourdestinationbytrain,youmaywanttofindagoodbaseclosetothestation,butyoucouldenduppayingmoreforthesakeofconvenienceatthestartofyourholiday.
Don’tbetoochoosyaboutthepartoftownyoustayin.Bookingtwomonthsinadvance,thecheapestroomatTravelodge’sCentralEustonhotelinLondonforSaturday22Septemberwas£95.95.AroomjustatubejourneyawayatitsCoventGardenhotelwas£75.75.AndatFarringdon,adoubleroomcostjust£62.95.
LOOKAFTERYOURSELF ReallycentralhotelsincitiessuchasLondon,EdinburghandCardiffcancostafortune,especiallyatweekendsandduringbigevents.Asanalternativeconsidercheckingintoaselfcateringflatwithitsownkitchen.Oftentheseflatsarehiddenawayonthetopfloorsofcitycentrebuildings.AgreatexampleisthehistoricO’NeillFlatonEdinburgh’sRoyalMile,availablefor£420forfivedaysinlateSeptember,withroomforfouradults.
GETONABIKE London’s‘Borisbikes’haveattractedthemostattention,butothercitiesalsohavesimilarprogrammesthatletyourentabicycleandexploreatyourownpace,savingyouonpublictransportorcarparkingcosts.
AmongthesmallercitieswiththeirownprogrammesareNewcastle(casualmemberspayaround£1.50fortwohours)andCardiff(freeforupto30minutes,or£5perday).
56.TheBrightonComedyFestivalismentionedmainlytoshowbigeventsmay.
A.helptravelerspasstime
B.attractlotsoftravelerstotheUK
C.allowtravelerstomakeflexibleplans
D.causetravelerstopaymoreforaccommodation
答案 D
解析 推理判断题。
根据第二段第一句的“Bigsportingevents,concertsandexhibitionscanincreasethecostofaccommodationandmakeithardertofindaroom.”可知作者建议避免在一些重大节日时出门旅游,因为住宿费用会增加,D选项与此意吻合,为正确答案。
57.“Farringdon”inParagraph5ismostprobably.
A.ahotelawayfromthetrainstation
B.thetubelinetoCoventGarden
C.anidealholidaydestination
D.thenameofatravelagency
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。
此段的大标题是“远离车站”,然后开始举例说明。
根据“£95.95;£75.75;£62.95”这三个数据的对比可知离车站越近,价格越高,故Farringdon很可能是远离车站的一个旅馆,A选项与此意吻合,为正确答案,其他选项均与文意不符。
58.ThepassageshowsthattheO’NeillFlat.
A.liesonthegroundfloor
B.islocatedincentralLondon
C.providescookingfacilitiesfortourists
D.costsover£100onaverageperdayinlateSeptember
答案 C
解析 推理判断题。
根据第六段第二、三句“Asanalternativeconsidercheckingintoaselfcateringflatwithitsownkitchen.Oftentheseflatsarehiddenawayonthetopfloorsofcitycentrebuildings.”和第四句中的“Agreatexampleis...”可以推断,此处表示有一些旅馆能够提供有厨房的房间,而O’NeillFlat便是一个例子,C选项与此意吻合。
59.Cardiff’sprogramallowsafreebikeforamaximumperiodof.
A.halfanhour
B.onehour
C.onehourandahalf
D.twohours
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。
根据文章最后一段中“...andCardiff(freeforupto30minutes,or£5perday)”可知这个计划是骑自行车30分钟之内免费,一天5英镑,A选项与此意吻合。
60.Themainpurposeofthepassageis.
A.totellvisitorshowtobookinadvance
B.tosupplyvisitorswithhotelinformation
C.toshowvisitorstheimportanceofselfhelp
D.tooffervisitorssomemoneysavingtips
答案 D
解析 主旨大意题。
文章的开头“PlanningavisittotheUK?
Herewehelpwithwaystocutyourcosts.”总领全文,介绍了一些能够帮助减少旅游费用的建议,D选项与此意吻合。
5年真题拓展训练
(2)
真题深度阅读训练
StepOne 真题体验(2013·新课标全国Ⅰ·阅读理解A)
Somepeoplewilldojustaboutanythingtosavemoney.AndIamoneofthem.Takemyfamily’slastvacation.Itwasmysixyearoldson’swinterbreakfromschool,andwewereheadinghomefromFortLauderdaleafteraweeklongtrip.Theflightwasoverbooked,andDelta,theairline,offeredus
400perpersonincreditstogiveupourseatsandleavethenextday.IhadmeetingsinNewYork,soIhadtogetback.Butthatdidn’tmeanmyhusbandandmysoncouldn’tstay.Itookmyninemontholdandtookoffforhome.
Thenextday,myhusbandandsonwereofferedmorecreditstotakeanevenlaterflight.Yes,Iencouraged—okay,ordered—themtowaititoutattheairportto“earn”moreDeltaDollars.Ourtotaltake:
1,600.Notbad,huh?
NowsomepeoplemaythinkI’mabadmotherandnotsuchagreatwifeeither.Butasabigtimebargainhunter,Iknowthevalueofadollar.Andthesedays,agooddealissomethingfewofuscanaffordtopassup.
I’vemadealivinglookingforthebestdealsandexposing(揭露)theworsttricks.IhavebeentheconsumerreporterofNBC’sTodayshowforoveradecade.IhavewrittenacoupleofbooksincludingonetitledTricksoftheTrade:
AConsumerSurvivalGuide.AndIreallydowhatIbelievein.
Itellyouthisbecausethereisnoshameingettingyourmoney’sworth.I’malsotightfistedwhenitcomestoshoes,clothesformychildren,andexpensiverestaurants.ButIwouldn’thesitatetospendonagoodhaircut.Itkeepsitsshapelonger,andit’sthefirstthingpeoplenotice.AndIwillalsospendonaclassicpieceoffurniture.Qualitylasts.
56.WhydidDeltagivetheauthor’sfamilycredits?
A.Theytookalaterflight.
B.Theyhadearlybookings.
C.Theirflighthadbeendelayed.
D.Theirflighthadbeencancelled.
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。
根据文章第一段中“...giveupourseatsandleavethenextday.”可知答案。
57.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?
A.Sherarelymissesagooddeal.
B.Sheseldommakesacompromise.
C.Sheisverystrictwithherchildren.
D.Sheisinterestedincheapproducts.
答案 A
解析 推理判断题。
根据文章第三段中“Butasabigtimebargainhunter,Iknowthevalueofadollar.Andthesedays,agooddealissomethingfewofuscanaffordtopassup.”可知作者自称是一个一流的
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 三北 师大 英语 一轮 复习 话题 阅读 word 版学案 日常生活 第二 节真题 精练
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)