大学英语统考在线练习题12客观题.docx
- 文档编号:5367753
- 上传时间:2022-12-15
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:13
- 大小:19.37KB
大学英语统考在线练习题12客观题.docx
《大学英语统考在线练习题12客观题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《大学英语统考在线练习题12客观题.docx(13页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
大学英语统考在线练习题12客观题
请同学及时保存作业,如您在20分钟内不作操作,系统将自动退出。
大学英语(统考)在线练习题12(客观题)
试卷总分:
100测试时间:
--
阅读理解
单选题
完型填空
、阅读理解(共4道试题,共40分。
)
1.
Almosteveryfamilybuysasleastonecopyofanewspapereveryday.Somepeoplesubscribetoasmanyastwoorthreedifferentnewspapers.Butwhydopeoplereadnewspapers?
Fivehundredyearsago,newsofimportanthappenings--battleslostandwon,kingsorrulersoverthrown(推翻)orkilledtookmonthsandevenyearstotravelfromonecountrytoanother.Thenewspassedbywordofmouthandwasneveraccurate.Todaywecanreadinournewspapersofimportanteventsthatoccurinfarawaycountriesonthesamedaytheyhappen.
Apartfromsupplyingnewsfromallovertheworld,newspapersgiveusalotofotherusefulinformation.Thereareweatherreports,radio,televisionandfilmguides,bookreviews,stories,andofcourse,advertisements.Thebiggeronesareputinbylargecompaniestobringattentiontotheirproducts.Theypaythenewspapersthousandsofdollarsfortheadvertisingspace,butitisworththemoneyfornewsoftheirproductsgoesintoalmosteveryhomeinthecountry.Forthosewhoproducenewspapers,advertisementsarealsoveryimportant.Moneyearnedfromadvertisementsmakesitpossibleforthemtoselltheirnewspapersatalowpriceandstillmakeaprofit.
1).Thephrase"subscribeto"inthefirstparagraphmeans"_________".
A.gotothenewspaperstandandbuy
B.sendtheirownnewsstoriesto
C.agreetobuyforaspecificperiodoftime
D.becomefaithfulreadersof
满分:
2分
2).Thehabitofreadingnewspapersis_________.
A.widespread
B.foundamongafewfamilies
C.notpopular
D.uncommon
满分:
2分
3).Beforethetimeofthenewspaper,__________.
A.badnewstraveledquicklyandgoodnewsslowly
B.fewpeoplecaredabouteventsthattookplaceinfarawaycountries
C.kingsandrulerswereoftenoverthrownorkilled
D.newswaspassedfromonepersontoanother
满分:
2分
4).Theauthorseemstoagreethatmoneyspentonadvertisementsis_________.
A.wasted
B.notmuch
C.wellspent
D.ofnousetoanyone
满分:
2分
5).whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Fivehundredyearsagoittookalongtimefornewstoreachothercountries.
B.Newspaperadvertisementsturnpeople'sattentionawayfromtheirproducts
C.Thenewsthatwereadinnewspapersismainlyaboutnewproducts.
D.Whennewspapersaresoldatalowprice,thenewspaperproducerswilllosemoney.
满分:
2分
2.Americansarepoundoftheirvarietyandindividuality,yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform,whetheritistheuniformofanelevatoroperatorortheuniformofafive-stargeneral.WhyareuniformssopopularintheUnitedStates?
Amongtheargumentsforuniforms,oneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmoreprofessionalthancivilian(百姓的)clothes.Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpectsuperiorqualityfromamanwhowearsauniform.Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsuniformtendstoinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsincivilianclothes.Faithintheskillofagaragemechanicisincreasedbyauniform.Whateasierwayisthereforanurse,apoliceman,abarber,orawaitertoloseprofessionalidentity(身份)thantostepoutofuniform?
Uniformsalsohavemanypracticalbenefits.Theysaveonotherclothes.Theysaveonlaundrybills.Theyaretax-deductible(可减税的).Theyareoftenmorecomfortableandmoredurablethancivilianclothes.
Primaryamongtheargumentsagainstuniformsistheirlackofvarietyandtheconsequentlossofindividualityexperiencedbypeoplewhomustwearthem.Thoughtherearemanytypesofuniforms,thewearerofanyparticulartypeisgenerallystuckwithit,withoutchange,untilretirement.Whenpeoplelookalike,theytendtothink,speak,andactsimilarly,onthejobatleast.
Uniformsalsogiverisetosomepracticalproblems.Thoughtheyarelong-lasting,oftentheirinitialexpenseisgreaterthanthecostofcivilianclothes.Someuniformsarealsoexpensivetomaintain,requiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossiblewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes.
1).ItissurprisingthatAmericanswhoworshipvarietyandindividuality_______.
A.stilljudgeamanbyhisclothes
B.holdtheuniforminsuchhighregard
C.enjoyhavingaprofessionalidentity
D.willrespectanelevatoroperatorasmuchasageneralinuniform
满分:
2分
2).Peopleareaccustomedtothinkthatamaninuniform_______.
A.suggestsqualitywork
B.discardshissocialidentity
C.appearstobemorepractical
D.lookssuperiortoapersonincivilianclothes
满分:
2分
3).Thechieffunctionofauniformisto_______.
A.providepracticalbenefitstothewearer
B.makethewearercatchthepubiceye
C.inspirethewearer’sconfidenceinhimself
D.providethewearerwithaprofessionalidentity
满分:
2分
4).Accordingtothepassage,peoplewearinguniforms_______.
A.areusuallyhelpful
B.havelittleornoindividualfreedom
C.tendtolosetheirindividuality
D.enjoygreaterpopularity
满分:
2分
5).Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe_______.
A.UniformsandSociety
B.TheImportanceofWearingaUniform
C.PracticalBenefitsofWearingaUniform
D.AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofUniforms
满分:
2分
3.Thewaypeopleholdtothebeliefthatafun-filled,pain-freelifeequalshappinessactuallyreducestheirchancesofeverattainingrealhappiness.Iffunandpleasureareequaltohappiness,thenpainmustbeequaltounhappiness.Butinfact,theoppositeistrue:
moreoftenthannot,thingsthatleadtohappinessinvolvesomepain.
Asaresult,manypeopleavoidtheveryattemptsthatarethesourceoftruehappiness.Theyfearthepainbroughtbysuchthingsasmarriage,raisingchildren,professionalachievements,religiouscommitment,andself-improvement.
Askabachelor(单身汉)whyheresistsmarriageeventhoughhefindsdatingtobelessandlesssatisfying.Ifheishonest,hewilltellyouthatheisafraidofmakingacommitment(承担义务),forcommitmentisinfactquitepainful.Thesinglelifeisfilledwithfun,adventureandexcitement.Marriagehassuchmoments,buttheyarenotitsmostdistinguishing(独特的)features.
Coupleswithinfantchildrenareluckytogetawholenight’ssleeporathree-dayvacation.Idon’tknowanyparentwhowouldchoosethewordfuntodescriberaisingchildren.Butcoupleswhodecidenottohavechildrenneverknowthejoysofwatchingachildgrowuporofplayingwithagrandchild.
Understandingandacceptingthattruehappinesshasnothingtodowithfunisoneofthemostliberatingrealizations.Itliberatestime:
nowwecandevotemorehourstotheactivitiesthatcangenuinelyincreaseourhappiness.Itliberatesmoney:
buyingthatnewcarorthosefancyclothesthatwilldonothingtoincreaseourhappinessnowseemspointless.Anditliberatesusfromenvy:
wenowunderstandthatallthosewhoarealwayshavingsomuchfunactuallymaynotbehappyatall.
1).Accordingtotheauthor,abachelorresistsmarriagechieflybecause_______.
A.heisunwillingtotakeonfamilyresponsibilities
B.hebelievesthatlifewillbemorecheerfulifheremainssingle
C.hefindsmorefunindatingthaninmarriage
D.hefearsitwillputanendtoallhisfunandexcitement
满分:
2分
2).Raisingchildren,intheauthor’sopinion,is______.
A.amoralduty
B.athanklessjob
C.arewardingtask
D.asourceofpain
满分:
2分
3).Fromthelastparagraph,welearnthatenvysometimescomesfrom______.
A.hatred
B.misunderstanding
C.pride
D.carelessness
满分:
2分
4).Tounderstandwhattruehappinessis,onemust______.
A.haveasmuchfunaspossibleduringhislifetime
B.makeeveryefforttofreeoneselffrompain
C.putupwithpainunderanyconditions
D.tellthedifferencebetweenhappinessfromfun
满分:
2分
5).Whatistheauthortryingtotellus?
A.Happinessoftengoeshandinhandwithpain.
B.Onemustknowhowtogainhappiness.
C.Itisimportanttomakecommitment.
D.Itispainthatleadstohappiness.
满分:
2分
4.Advertisingisawayofbringinginformationtothepublicforthepurposeofsellingaproduct,aservice,anidea,oranevent.Theinformationistransmittedbymeansoftheprintedwordorovertheair.Itmaybepresentedasasimplestatementoffact,or,asismoreoftenthecase,itmaybegivenincolorfulorevenemotionallanguage.Alladvertisingismeanttoencouragepeopletodosomespecificthings,suchastobuyaproduct,orderaservice,joinanorganization,attendameeting,orthinksympatheticallyaboutasituation.Eachadvertisementispaidforbyaperson,agroup,anorganization,orabusiness,enterprisewantingtoadvancehisoritsgoals.
Inamodernsociety,everyoneusesadvertisinginonewayoranother.Apersonmaygetajobbyansweringaclassifiedad.Hemaydecidetojoinanorganizationwhoseadvertisementsexpressideasthatinteresthim.Inchoosingfoodproductsandotheritemsofdailyliving,heisusuallyledorinfluencedbyadvertising.Advertisementsmayalsoinfluencehischoiceofavacationspot,restaurant,orrecreationalactivity.
Productadvertisingiscloselyrelatedtosellingand,inmostcases,ispartofanoverallsellingprogram.Suchadvertisementsaremeanttomakepeoplefamiliarwithproductsandeagertobuythem.Thistypeofadvertisingisanindirectsellingtool,becausetheactualsellingjobisdonelaterinastoreorbyasalesmanwhocallsonthebuyer.
1).Asisusedinthefirstparagraph,thephrase"overtheair"means________.
A.upinthesky
B.onradioorTV
C.onthetopsofmanybuildings
D.incoldair
满分:
2分
2).Anadvertisementismeant________.
A.totemptpeopleintofollowingwhat
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 大学 英语 统考 在线 练习题 12 客观