204年货代考试真题及答案《货代英语》.docx

204年货代考试真题及答案《货代英语》.docx

《204年货代考试真题及答案《货代英语》.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《204年货代考试真题及答案《货代英语》.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

204年货代考试真题及答案《货代英语》

2014年货代考试真题及答案《货代英语》

一．单项选择题

1.Therearesomerisksinmultilateraltrade.Theymainlyincludeeconomicriskandpoliticalrisks.Economicriskdonotincludetheriskof（D）.

A．insolvencyofthebuyer

B．failureofpaymentbybuyer

C．exchangerate

D．confiscationoftheimporter’scompany

2.thescopeoffreightforwarder’sserviceonbehalfoftheconsignornormallydoesnotinclude（A）whentheconsignorhasmadeasalescontractwiththebuyerundertheFOBterms

A．arrangingcargoinsuranceforseacarriage

B．takingdeliveryofthegoodstothecarrier

C．arrangingexportcustomsclearance

D．packingthegoods

3.AccordingtoINCOTERMS2000,（B）meansthatthesellerdeliverswhenthegoodspasstheship’srailatthenamedportofshipments.

A．FCA

B．FOB

C．DDP

D．CPT

4.AccordingtoUCP600,iftheL/Cstipulatesthatshipmentdateis“onoraboutMay15,2009”,thegoodscanbeshipped（C）.

A．fromthe1sttothe30th

B．fromthe15thtothe30th

C．fromthe10thtothe20th

D．fromthe1sttothe15th

5.TheAllRisksinPICCOceanMarineCargoClausesdoesnotcovertherisksof（C）.

A．heavyweather

B．earthquake

C．strike

D．hookdamage

6.Whichofthefollowingsbestindicatesthetotalquantityofcargothevesselloaded?

（D）

A．Nettonnage

B．registeredtonnage

C．Grosstonnage

D．Deadweight

7.（B）servicehasnofixeditineraryorscheduleandisoperatedonanyrouteaccordingtosupplyanddemando

A．Line

B．Tramp

C．NVOCC

D．Non-conferencelines

8.AccordingtoUCP600,billofladingmaynowallow（D）providedthattheentirecarriageiscoveredbyoneandthesamebilloflading.

A．aftertheexpirydateofcredit

B．afterthedateofshipment

C．partialshipment

D．transshipment

9.Whichofthefollowingsisoneofthecharacteristicsofsettlementbylettersofcredit?

（B）

A．seller’sliabilitiesforpayment

B．L/Cisadocumenttransaction

C．buyer’sliabilitiesforpayment

D．L/Cisacargotransaction

10.WhenthechartererusesmoretimethantimestipulatedinavoyageC/Ptoloadhiscargo,theship-ownerisentitledto（C）.

A．overtime

B．dispatch

C．demurrage

D．deadfreight

11.TheCMRconventionistheconventiononcontractforInternationalcarriageofgoodsbyroad,accordingtoCMR,thecarrierisnotresponsiblefor（C）.

A．neglectofhisservants

B．neglectofthepersonswhoseserviceshemakesuseof

C．neglectoftheconsignor

D．omissionsoftheagents

12.Totheindividualconsignor,theconsolidatoristhe（B）.

A．agent

B．carrier

C．consignee

D．broker

13.Indesigningalogisticalsystem,adelicatebalancemustbemaintainedbetweentransportationcostand（C）.

A．management

B．informationflow

C．servicequality

D．servicequantity

14.（B）isalumpsumrateforthecarriageofacontainerloadedwithaparticularcommodityinmarinecontainertransportation.

A．CIF

B．CBR

D．CAF

15.Theseawaybillisoneofthedocumentsincargotransportanditservesas（B）.

A．evidencecontractofcarriageofgoodsbyrail

B．evidencecontractofcarriageofgoodsbysea

C．evidencecontractofcarriageofgoodsbyroad

D．evidencecontractofcarriageofgoodsbyair

二．判断题

16.OneoftheWTObasicfunctionsistoactasaforumforongoingmultilateraltradenegotiations.（A）

17.TheforwardersshouldalwaysbookspacewiththeselectedcarrieronbehalfoftheconsignorwhentheconsignorhadmadeasalescontractwiththebuyerundertheFOBterm.（B）

18.AccordingtoUCP600,thecommercialinvoicemustbemadeoutinthesamecurrencyastheL/C．（A）

19.AccordingtoINCOTERMS2000,FCAmeansthatthesellerdeliversthegoodstothecarriernominatedbytheselleratthenamedplace.（B）

20.Sightcreditsmeanthattheissuingbankeffectspaymentornegotiationimmediatelyuponreceiptofthedraftsand/orotherdocumentsthatareinconformitywiththecreditstipulations（A）

21.Duringtheperiodoftimecharter,thechartererisliableforcostdirectlyconnectedwiththeuseoftheship,suchasbunkercosts,crewwagesandprovisions.（B）

22.WhentheL/Csimplystipulatesanexpirydatewithoutashipmentdate,whichmeansthesetwodatesarethesame.（A）

23.AccordingtoUCP600,datainadocumentmustnotconflictwithdatainanyotherstipulateddocumentortheL/C．（A）

24.StraightB/Larethosecoveringshipmentsbetweendirectportsofloadinganddischarge.（B）

25.BAF,CAFandportcongestionsurchargesarenormallyleviedbytheportauthoritiesinmarinecontainertransportation.（B）

26.InstituteCargoClausesCcoverslossofordamagetocargocausedbyearthquake.（B）

27.Multimodaltransportcanreducetheriskoflossofordamagetocargo.（B）

28.Ininternationalaircargotransportation,SpecialCommodityRatesareonlyapplicabletonamedtypesofcargo,thereforetheyarealwaysmuchhigherthanGeneralCargoRates.（B）

29.AccordingtoIncoterms2000,CFRmeansthattheriskoflossofordamagetothegoodsistransferredfromthesellertothebuyerwhenthegoodspasstheship’srailatthenamedportofdestination.（B）

30.Networkdesignisaprimaryresponsibilityoflogisticalmanagementsinceafirmfacilitystructure　isusedtoshipproductsandmaterialstocustomers.（A）

三．多项选择题

31.Whnthefreightforwarderprovidesservicesonbehalfoftheexporter,hewouldstudytheprovisionsoftheL/CandallGovernmentregulationsapplicabletotheshipmentofgoodsinthe（ABC）.

A．ountryofexport

B．countryofimport

C．transitcountry

D．allcountries

32.AccordingtoINCOTERMS2000,thegroupsoffollowingtradeterms（A）canbeusedforseaandinlandwaterwaytransport.（　）

A．CFR/CIF

B．CPT/CIP

C．FOB/FCA

D．CIF/CIP

33.InstituteCargoClauseBcoverslossofordamagetocargocausedby（ABCD）.

A．fireorexplosion

B．volcaniceruption

C．collisionofvessel

D．lightning

34.Currency,differencetypesofmultimodaltransportoperationinvolvingdifferentcombinationaretakingplace.Thefollowingcombinationareinvolvingseatransport.（AC）.

A．sea/air

B．rail/road

C．landbridge

D．air/road

35.Inmarinetimecharteringbusiness,thechartererisresponsibleforcostssuchas（ABC）.

A．bunker

B．portcharges

C．canaltolls

D．provisions

36.Anapplicantisthepartywhoappliestothebankforopeningaletterofcredit.Itusuallyreferstothe（AC）inthesalescontract.

A．buyer

B．seller

C．importer

D．exporter

37.Normallythemarinebillsofladingcontainsomemainelementssuchas（ABC）.

A．portofloadinganddischarge

B．dateofissuance

C．paymentoffreight

D．timeofdelivery

38.Thewords（ABD）applyingtoanydateorperiodinthecreditreferringtoshipmentwillbeunderstoodtoincludethedatementione．

A．until

B．from

C．after

D．to

39.Confirmeddocumentarycreditisonethatcontainstheguaranteeofpaymenttothebeneficiarybythe（BC）.

A．buyer

B．issuingbank

C．confirmingbank

D．advisingbank

40.Pleasepointoutwhichofthefollowingstatementsareright.（AC）

A．Orderprocessingisoneofareasoflogisticalwork.

B．Orderprocessingisnotoneofareasoflogisticalwork.

C．Transportationisoneofareasoflogisticalwork

D．Transportationisnotoneofareasoflogisticalwork

四．完形填空题

The（41A-voyagechartering）meansthattheshipownerpromisestocarryonboardaspecificshipaparticularcargoforasingleorseveralvoyagesfromoneormoreloadingportstooneormoredischargingports.Thepaymentpaidbythecharterertotheshipownerforcargotransportbyseaiscalled（42D-freight）andthecontactmadebyshipownerandchartereriscalledavoyagecharterparty.Underavoyagecharterparty,theactualoperationofthevesselislefttothe（43C-shipowner）.Therearetheprovisionforthe（44B）,demurrageanddispatchmoneyetc.,inthevoyagecharter.Therearemorestandardformsofvoyagecharterpartiesthananyotherformofcontractofcarriage.（45D-GENCON）isthemostpopularandwidelyusedgeneralpurposevoyagecharterpartyonaglobalbasisfornumeroustypesofcargoes.

41.A．voyagechartering

B．timechartering

C．bareboadchartering

D．TCT

42.A．commission

B．deadfreight

C．hire

D．freight

43.A．agent

B．broker

C．shipowner

D．charterer

44.A．delivery

B．laytime

C．off-hire

D．redelivery

45.A．BALTIME

B．BARECON

C．NYPE

D．GENCON

AccordingtoChina’sMaritimeCode,theresponsibilitiesofthecarrierwithregardtothe（46B-containerizedgoods）coverstheentireperiodduringwhichthecarrierisinchargeofthegoods,startingfromthetimethecarrierhastakenoverthegoodsatthe（47A-portofloading）,untilthegoodshavebeendeliveredatthe（48B-portofdischarge）.Theresponsibilityofthecarrierwithrespectto（49A-non-containerizedgoods）,coverstheperiodduringwhichthecarrierisinchargeofthegoods,startingfromthetimeofloadingofthegoodsontotheshipuntilthetimethegoodsaredischarged（50D-fromtheship）.Duringtheperiodthecarrierisinchareofthegoods,thecarriershallbeliableforthelossofordamagetothegoods.

46.A．non-containerizedgoods

B．containerizedgoods

C．bulkgoods

D．dangerousgoods

47.A．portofloading

B．portofdischarge

C．ship’srail

D．alongsideship

48.A．portofloading

B．portofdischarge

C．ship’srail

D．alongsideship

49.A．non-containerizedgoods

B．containerizedgoods

C．bulkgoods

D．dangerousgoods

50.A．fromcontaineryard

B．fromCFS

C．fromthedoor

D．fromtheship

英语试卷II

一．英译汉

1.L/C信用证

2.BookingSpace订舱

3.InlandWaterwayTransport内河运输

4.IATA国际航空运输协会

5.OrderProcessing订单处理

6.CAF货币贬值附加费

7.InherentViceoftheGoods货物的内在缺陷

8.UCP跟单信用证统一惯例

9.DocumentofTitle所有权证书,物权证书

10.GENCONForm金康租约格式

二．汉译英

1.国际贸易InternationalTrade

2.货运