职称英语押题培训班的秘密.docx
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职称英语押题培训班的秘密.docx
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职称英语押题培训班的秘密
没有事实没有发言权
先对比2011年职称英语理工类A级
新增题目与考试真题
(让你知道这30分有多轻松)
1、先来看下真题的第二篇阅读
36.JohnHayespointedoutthat
A.foodwithlesssalttastesbetter.
B.manypeoplemakeeffortstoacceptlow-saltfood.
C.manypeoplenevereatlow-saltfood.
D.itisgoodtohealthtoeatfoodwithoutsalt.
37.Thefourthparagraphbrieflydescribes
A.howthesubjectswereselectedandwhattheywereaskedtodo.
B.whythenumberofsubjectswaslimitedto87.
C.whymoremalesubjectswerechosenthanfemaleones.
D.howsaltyfoodsweremadeanddistributedtothesubjectsintheresearch.
38.Itistruethat
A.nontastersliketosharesaltycheesewithsupertasters.
B.nontastersconsumemoresaltbecausetheylikeintensetastes.
C.supertasterslikethetasteofsaltinesstoblocksweettastesinfood.
D.supertasterslikesnackfoodsmoreastheycontainhigherlevelsofsaltiness.
39.Supertasterspreferhigh-saltcheesebecause
A.itisgoodtohealth.
B.itisrichinnutrition.
C.ithasintensebittertastes.
D.ittasteslessbitter.
40.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthattasteacuityis
A.identifiedwithcertainchemicals.
B.developedovertimeafterbirth.
C.relatedtoone’seyeandhaircolor.
D.geneticallydetermined.
2、再来对比下2011年理工A级新增的阅读
+第四十五篇
SomePeopleDoNotTasteSaltLikeOthers
Low—saltfoodsmaybeharderforsomepeopletolikethanothers,accordingtoastudybyaPennStateCollegeofAgriculturalScienceslfoodscientist.Theresearchindicatesthatgeneticfactorsinfluencesomeofthedifferenceinthelevelsofsaltweliketoeat.
Thoseconclusionsareimportantbecauserecent,well—publicizedeffortstoreducethesaltcontentinfood2haveleftmanypeoplestrugglingtoacceptfarethatsimplydoesnottasteasgoodtothemasitdoestoothers3,pointedoutJohnHayes,assistantprofessoroffoodscience,whowasleadinvestigator40nthestudy.
DietshighinsaltCanincreasetheriskofhighbloodpressureandstroke.Thatiswhypublichealthexpertsandfoodcompaniesareworkingtogetheronwaystohelpconsumerslowersaltintakethroughfoodsthatareenjoyabletoeat.Thisstudyincreasesunderstandingofsaltpreferenceandconsumption.
Theresearchinvolved87carefullyscreenedparticipantswhosampledsaltyfoodssuchassoupandchips,onmultipleoccasions,spreadoutoverweeks5.Testsubjectswere45:
menand42women,reportedlyhealthy,ranginginagefrom20t040years.Thesamplewascomposedofindividualswhowerenotactivelymodifyingtheirdietaryintakeanddidnotsmokecigarettes.Theyratedtheintensityoftasteonacommonlyusedscientificscale,rangingfrombarelydetectabletostrongestsensationofanykind.
“Mostofuslikethetasteofsalt.However,someindividualseatmoresalt,bothbecausetheylikethetasteofsaltinessmore,andalsobecauseitisneededtoblockotherunpleasanttastesinfood,”saidHayes.“Supertasters,peoplewhoexperiencetastesmoreintensely,consumemoresaltthannontastersdo.Snackfoodshavesaltinessastheirprimaryflavor,andatleastforthesefoods,moreisbetter,sothesupertastersseemtolikethemmore.”
However,supertastersalsoneedhigherlevelsofsalttoblockunpleasantbittertastesinfoodssuchascheese,Hayesnoted.“Forexample,cheeseisawonderfulblendofdairyflavorsfromfermentedmilk,butalsobittertastesfromripeningthatareblockedbysalt,”hesaid.“Asupertasterfindslow-saltcheeseunpleasantbecausethebitternessistoopronounced6.”
Hayescitedresearchdonemorethan75yearsagobyachemistnamedFoxandageneticistnamedBlakeslee,showingthatindividualsdifferintheirabilitytotastecertainchemicals.Asaresult,Hayesexplained,weknowthatawiderangeintasteacuityexists,andthisvariationisasnormalasvariationsineyeandhaircolor.
“Somepeople,calledsupertasters,describebittercompoundsasbeingextremelybitter,whileothers,callednontasters,findthesesamebittercompoundstobetastelessoronlyweaklybitter.”hesaid.“Responsetobittercompoundsisoneofmanywaystoidentifybiologicaldifferencesinfoodpreferencebecausesupertastin7isnotlimitedtobitterness.
1.Inparagraph2,JohnHayespointsoutthat
A.itisgoodtohealthtoeatfoodwithoutsalt.
B.manypeoplerejectlow—saltfoodcompletely.
C.manypeopleacceptlow—salttastelessfoodreluctantly
D.foodwithreducedsalttastesbetter.
2.Thefourthparagraphdescribesbriefly
A.howtoselectsubjectsandwhattodointheresearch.
B.howtoidentifysupertastersandnontasters.
C.whytolimitthenumberofsubjectsto87persons.
D.whytoselectmoremalesubjectsthanfemaleones.
3.Thearticlearguesthatsupertasters
A.1ikethe;tasteofsaltinesstoblocksweettastesinfood.
B.1ikesnackfoodsassaltinessistheirprimaryflavor.
C.consumelesssaltbecausetheydontlikeintensivetastes.
D.1iketosharesaltycheesewithnontasters.
4.Whichofthefollowingappliestosupertastersintermsofbittertaste?
A.Theylikebitternessinfoodsaswellassaltiness.
B.Theylikehigh.saltcheeseasithasintensebittertaste.
C.Theypreferhigh—saltcheese.whichtasteslessbitter..
D.Theypreferhigh-saltcheeseasitisgoodtohealth.
5.Whatmessagedothelasttwoparagraphscarry?
A.Tasteacuityisgeneticallydetermined.
B.Tasteacuityisdevelopedovertimeafterbirth.
C.Tasteacuityisrelatedtoone'seyeandhaircolor.
D.Tasteacuityisstillamysterioussubjectinscience.
对比两篇阅读可以看出,文章是完全一样的,题目基本只是换了个说法。
3、再来看下真题的完形填空
51.A.putB.carriedC.cutD.taken
52.A.keptB.involvedC.foundD.helped
53.A.answersB.questionsC.standardsD.results
54.A.amongB.behindC.betweenD.inside
55.A.imaginaryB.typicalC.positiveD.logical
56.A.gameB.placeC.roleD.trick
57.A.shapeB.capacityC.diseaseD.treatment
58.A.exerciseB.trainingC.movementD.strength
59.A.ableB.cleverC.clearD.lucky
60.A.expectB.explainC.connectD.classify
61.A.improveB.preferC.ignoreD.determine
62.A.ruleB.testC.subjectD.score
63.A.ifB.untilC.thoughD.so
64.A.withB.fromC.ofD.at
65.A.likableB.unlikeC.likelyD.alike
4、最后对比下2011年理工A级新增的完形填空
+第十五篇
YoungAdultsWhoExerciseGetHigherIQScores
YoungadultswhoarefithaveahigherIQlandaremore—l—togoontouniversity,revealsamajornewstudy2carriedoutattheSahlgrenskaAcademy3andSahlgrenskaUniversityHospital.
TheresultswererecentlypublishedintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences(PNAS)4.Thestudyinvolvedl.2millionSwedishmendoingmilitaryservicewhowerebornbetweenl950andl976.Theresearchgroupanalysedthe—2—ofbothphysicalandIQteststheyoungsterstookfightaftertheystartedservingthearmy.
Thestudyshowsaclearlink—l—goodphysicalfitnessandbetterresultsfortheIQtest.Thestrongestlinksarefor—4—thinkingandverbalcomprehension.Butitisonlyfitnessthatplaysa—5—intheresultsfortheIQtest5,andnotstrength.“Beingfitmeansthatyoualsohavegoodheartandlung—6—andthatyourbraingetsplentyof—7—,”saysMichaelNilsson,professorattheSahlgrenskaAcademyandchiefphysicianattheSahlgrenskaUniversityHospital.“Thismaybeoneofthereasons—8—wecanseeaclearlinkwithfitness,butnotwithmuscular—9—.Wearealsoseeingthattherearegrowthfactorsthatareimportant.”
Byanalysingdatafortwins,theresearchershavebeen—10—todeterminethatitisprimarilyenvironmentalfactorsandnotgenesthatexplainthelinkbetweenfitnessanda—11—IQ.
“Wehavealsoshownthatthoseyoungsterswho—12—theirphysicalfitnessbetweenagesofl5andl8increasetheircognitiveperformance,"saysMafiaAberg,researcherattheSahlgrenskaAcademyandphysicianatAbyhealthcentre.“Thisbeingthecase6,physical—13—isasubjectthathasanimportantplaceinschools,andisanabsolutemust7ifwewanttodowellinmathsandothertheoreticalsubjects.”
Theresearchershavealsocomparedtheresultsfromfitnesstests—14—nationalservice8withthesocio-economicstatusofthemenlaterin—15—.Thosewhowerefitatl8weremorelikelytogointohighereducation,andmanysecuredmorequalifiedjobs.
1.AcarefullyBsecretlyClikelyDhappily
2.AanswersBworksCscoresDresults
3.AbehindBbetweenCamongDwithout
4.AlogicalBcriticalCtypicalDpositive
5.AplaceBgameCroleDtrick
6.AcapacityBdiseaseCshapeDtreatment
7.AchangeBhydrogenCoxygenDmemory
8.AwhatBwhyChowDwhere
9.AexerciseBtrainingCstrengthDmovement
10.AableBcleverCluckyDclear
11.AmoderateBaverageClowerDhigher
12.AignoreBimproveClikeDdetermine
13.AexaminationBlabourCmovementDduring
14.AbeforeBafterCwithoutDservice
15.AmarriageBlife
对比两篇完型填空可以看出,文章是完全一样的,留空位置有相同的也有不相同的。
押题30分只需要复习60分钟
1.+表示A级文章;*表示B即文章;其他为C级文章,考哪一级就看哪一级的内容,别的级别的题目完全不用看。
2.每个级别新增阅读理解2篇完型填空2篇(今年以前完形填空只新增一篇),考试的时候,这两篇阅读理解必考一篇,文章完全一样,但是问题及答案不一定完全一样,所以仅仅记住答案是不可靠的,一定要结合后面的翻译把这篇文章看懂。
那么这里5道题目15分必定能拿到。
然后完型填空,先说今年以前,只新增一篇完型填空,这篇完型填空必考,只是留空的位置不会完全一样,大约有40%左右的留空位置是一样,所以光背答案是没得用的,一定要把文章看熟。
当然今年由于每个级别新增了2篇完型填空,那么考试的时候肯定也是2选1考一篇。
这里15道题15分也很容易能拿到。
这两部分总共加起来花费的时间肯定不到60分钟。
3.词汇有15道题,替换同义词,找本字典翻翻,这15分也不难。
这一部分要么就花大量的时间去复习,要么就干脆不复习,其他的题能拿多少分就看各位的英语底子了。
做最坏的打算,剩下的题目还有55分,按瞎蒙25%的概率能拿到13.75分,加上前面的45分大约也有58分左右,所以要完全靠瞎蒙的朋友考试前多扶扶老奶奶过马路,多积累点人品吧。
4.以上只是投机取巧的方法,各位有时间的话还是花点时间复习下,但是考前一定要把新增的题目掌握好,就算英语底子好的朋友也起码可以节约不少考试时间。
5.本人职称英语A\B\C级都是这样考过的,每年的规律都是一样的。
从客观角度说,每年的职称英语考试书都不便宜,新增的内容也不多,如果新增的东西里面没有价值,那么那本书还有谁买?
那本书可是考试中心出的,亲!
6.所谓的培训班押题,其实就是这样押题的,他们所谓的最少45分原题就是阅读15分+完型填空15分+词汇15分。
最后,祝大家考试顺利!
附:
2012年职称英语理工类
新增文章
阅读理解(6篇)………
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