人教版选修六Unit4《Global warming》word同步测试.docx
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人教版选修六Unit4《Global warming》word同步测试.docx
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人教版选修六Unit4《Globalwarming》word同步测试
高二英语选修6 Unit 4 Global warming单元测试卷
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高二英语选修6Unit4Globalwarming单元测试卷
第一卷(选择题 共95分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.________withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.
A.Compare B.Whencomparing
C.Comparing D.Whencompared
2.Pleasetellmehowtheaccident_____.Iamstillinthedark.
A.cameby B.cameout
C.cameto D.cameabout
3.Theaccident______thedeathoftwopassengers.
A.resultedfrom B.resultedin C.resultedof D.resultedwith
4.ItisinthewestofChina_____thereisnodoubt_____itisgoingtoraintomorrow.
A.where;whether B.that;that
C.that;whether D.where;that
5.Itwas1969___theAmericanastronautssucceededinlandingonthemoon.
A.that B.whenC.onwhich D.which
6.Itwas______backhomeaftertheexperiment.
A.notuntilmidnightdidhego B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgo
C.notuntilmidnightthathewentD.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo
7.There'ssomedoubt____he'llkeephispromise.
A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.which
8.The_____parentswereall_____forthechildren'ssafety.
A.concerned;concernedB.concerned;concerning
C.concerning;concerningD.concerning;concerned
9.Thestudentsages____15to18.
A.rangeB.rangedC.rangefromD.rangesfrom
10._______,we’llgocamping.
A.weatherpermitsB.Ifweatherwillpermit
C.weatherpermittingD.weatherpermitted
11.______,wewouldhavenotfinishedtheworkontime.
A.Ifyoudidn’thelpusB.withoutyourhelp
C.withoutyou D.withyourhelp
12.---Iwillnotcomeheretomorrow.
---_____________tome,becauseIdon’tcare.
A. Itdoesn’tmakeanydifferenceB.Itmakesmuchdifference
C. Itdoesn’tmakenodifferenceD.Itmakesadifference
13.Youcangoout,_________youpromisetobebackbefore11o'clock.
A.asfarasB.sofarasC.whenD.as/solongas
14.-Iapologizefornotbeingabletojoinyoufordinner.
-____.We’llgettogetherlater.
A.Goahead B.Nottoworry C.That’sright D.Don’tmentionit
15..Christmasis_____specialholidaywhen_______wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.
A.the,the B.a,a C.the,a D.a,the
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Manyyearsago,IownedaservicestationandroadhouseonthemainroadbetweenMelbourneandAdelaide.
Oneverycold,wetnightatabout3:
30a.m.,therewasa 16 onthefrontdoorofourhouse.Ayoungman,wetfrom 17 totoe,explainedthathehad 18 outofpetrolabout30kmuptheroad.Hehadlefthispregnant(怀孕的)wifeandhistwochildren 19 atthecarandsaidthathewouldhitchhike(搭便车)back.
OnceIhad 20 acanwithpetrol,Itookhimbacktohiscarwherehistwo-year-oldandfour-year-oldchildrenwereboth 21 ,sayingthattheywerecold.Oncethecarhadstarted,Isuggestedthathe 22 meback.
Beforeleaving,Ihadturnedtheheater 23 intheroadhouse,sothatwhenwewentin,itwasniceand 24 .Whilethelittleonesplayedandran 25 ,Ipreparedbreadandbutterforthechildren,andhotchocolateforthe 26 .
Itwasabout5a.m.beforethey 27 .Theyoungfellowaskedmehowmuchhe 28 meandItoldhimthatthepetrolpump(加油泵)had 29 $15.Heofferedtopay“call-outfee”,butIwouldn’tacceptit.
Aboutamonthlater,Ireceiveda 30 fromInterstate,alargebuscompanythatwehadbeentryingto 31 tostopoffatourroadhouseforalongtime.It 32 outthattheyoungfellowIhadhelpedwasitsgeneralmanager,themost 33 personinthecompany.
Inhisletter,hethankedmeagainand 34 methat,fromthenon,alltheirbuseswouldstopatmyservicestation.Inthis 35 ,alittlebitofkindnesswasrewardedwithahugeamountofbenefits.
16.A.kick B.hit C.beat D.knock
17.A.finger B.shoulder C.head D.hand
18.A.driven B.used C.come D.run
19.A.away B.behind C.over D.out
20.A.supplied B.poured C.equipped D.filled
21.A.sleeping B.crying C.quarrelling D.fighting
22.A.allow B.ring C.lead D.follow
23.A.on B.off C.in D.over
24.A.neat B.hot C.warm D.attractive
25.A.around B.inside C.nearby D.along
26.A.drivers B.guests C.customers D.adults
27.A.left B.arrived C.ate D.disappeared
28.A.gave B.paid C.owed D.offered
29.A.appeared B.exhibited C.calculated D.shown
30.A.call B.letter C.check D.notice
31.A.get B.force C.requite D.hope
32.A.pointed B.turned C.worked D.found
33.A.generous B.successful C.serious D.powerful
34.A.praised B.persuaded C.informed D.convinced
35.A.lesson B.business C.aspect D.case
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
ThecityofRomehaspassedanewtopreventcrueltytoanimals.Allgoldfishbowlsarenolongerallowedanddogownersmustwalktheirdogs.
Thiscomesafteranationallawwaspassedtogiveprisonsentencestopeoplewhodesertcatsordogs.
“Thecivilizationofacitycanbemeasuredbythis,”saidMonicaCarina,thecouncilor(议员)behindthenewlaw.
“It’sgoodtodowhateverwecanforouranimalswhoinexchangeforalittlelovefillourexistencewiththeirattention,”shetoldaRomenewspaper.
Thenewspaperreportedthatroundbowlsdon’tgiveenoughoxygenforfishandmaymakethemgoblind.
“Romehastriedtoprotectfishmorethananywhereelseintheworld.Itstandsoutforrecognizingthatfishareinterestinganimalswhodeserve(值得)overrespectandcompassion everybitasmuchasdogsandcatsandotheranimals,”saidKarinRobertson,adirectorofthePeoplefortheEthicalTreatmentofAnimals.
LastyearalawwaspassedinItalythatgivespeoplewhodesertpetsbigfines(罚款)andprisonsentences.Sincethenlocalgovernmentshaveaddedtheirownanimalprotectionrules.
ThenortherncityofTurinpassedalawinApriltogivepetownersfinesofupto$598iftheydonotwalktheirdogsthreetimesaday.
ThenewlawinRomealsosaysthatownersmustn’tleavetheirdogsinhotcarsorcuttheirdogs’tailstomakethemlooklovelies.Thelawalsogiveslegalrecognitiontothe“catladies”whofeedhomelesscats.Thecatslivealloverthecityfromancientruinstomodernofficecarparks.
36.ThenewlawpassedinRomewill_____
A.helpimprovefishingenvironment
B.guaranteebetterconditionsforgoldfish
C.stoppeoplefromcatchinggoldfish
D.discouragekeepinggoldfishathome
38.Theunderlinedword“compassion”inParagraph6istheclosestinmeaningto____
A.pity B.praise C.support D.popularity
39.PeoplemaybreakthelawinTurinifthey_____
A.keeptheirdogsorcatsincars B.feedhomelessanimalsincarparks
C.raisetheircatsnearancientruins D.shuttheirdogshomealldaylong
B
Whatwillpeopledieof100yearsfromnow?
Ifyouthinkthatisasimplequestion,youhavenotbeenpayingattentiontotherevolutionthatistakingplaceinbio-technology(生物技术).Withthehelpofnewmedicine,thehumanbodywilllastaverylongtime.Deathwillcomemainlyfromaccidents,murderandwar.Today'sleadingkillers,suchasheartdiseases,cancer,andagingitself,willbecomedistantmemory.
Indiscussionoftechnologicalchanges,theInternetgetsmostoftheattentionthesedays.Butthechangeinmedicinecanbetherealtechnologicaleventofourtimes.Howlongcanhumanslive?
Humanbrainswereknowntodecidethefinaldeath.Cells(细胞)arethebasicunitsofalllivingthings,anduntilrecently,scientistsweresurethatthelifeofcellscouldnotgomuchbeyond120yearsbecausethebasicmaterialsofcells,suchasthoseofbraincells,wouldnotlastforever.Buttheupperlimitswillbebrokenbynewmedicine.Sometimebetween2050and2100,medicinewillhaveadvancedtothepointatwhichevery10yearsorso,peoplewillbeabletotakemedicinetorepairtheirorgans(器官).Themedicine,madeupofthebasicbuildingmaterialsoflife,willbuildnewbraincells,heartcells,andsoon---inmuchthesamewayourbodiesmakenewskincellstotaketheplaceofoldones.
Itisexcitingtoimaginethattheadvanceintechnologymaybechangingthemostbasicconditionalhumanexistence,butmanytechnicalproblemsstillmustbecleareduponthewaytothiswonderfulfuture.
40.Accordingtothepassage,humandeathisnowmainlycausedby_______.
A.diseasesandaging B.accidentsandwar
C.accidentsandaging D.heartdiseasesandwar
41.Intheauthor'sopinion,today'smostimportantadvanceintechnologyliesin_____.
A.medicine B.theinternet C.braincells D.humanorgans
42.Humansmaylivelongerinthefuturebecause______.
A.heartdiseasewillbefarawayfromus
B.humanbrainscandecidethefinaldeath
C.thebasicmaterialsofcellswilllastforever
D.humanorganscanberepairedbynewmedicine
43.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.
A.humanlifewillnotlastmorethan120yearsinthefuture
B.humanhavetotakemedicinetobuildnewskincellsnow
C.muchneedstobedonebeforehumanscanhavealongerlife
D.wehavealreadysolvedthetechnicalproblemsinbuildingnewcells.
C
Avocadosarelarge,heavy,darkgreenfruitsthatareusuallyshapedlikepears.Theripertheyget,thesoftertheyget.Peopleeatavocadosinsaladsandsandwiches.Butprobablythemostpopularwaytouseavocadosisinguacamole,adeliciousMexicansna
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