浙江省宁波四中届高三上学期期末考试题英语.docx
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浙江省宁波四中届高三上学期期末考试题英语.docx
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浙江省宁波四中届高三上学期期末考试题英语
I卷(选择题部分:
共80分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:
单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)
从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1.Morethan1millionpeopleinsouthernCaliforniaandnorthernMexicowerewithoutelectricityafter_______majorpowerfailurestruckjustbefore_______afternoonrushhour.
A.a;anB.a;theC.the;theD.the;an
2.Ifnot_______,you’reallowedtoreturneverythingwithin10daysforafullrefundandnofurtherduties.
A.tosatisfyB.beingsatisfiedC.satisfiedD.satisfying
3.—Haveyoufinishedthebook?
—NO.I'vereadupto_______thechildrendiscoverthesecretcave.
A.whereB.whatC.thatD.which
4.Inrecentyears,IndiaandChina______agrowingmiddleclass.
A.sawB.wouldseeC.hadseenD.haveseen
5.Lifelongmusiciansareless_______toexperienceage-relatedhearingproblemsthannon-musicians,accordingtoanewCanadianstudy.
A.possibleB.possiblyC.probablyD.likely
6.—Whatdotheysell?
—Clothes,furniture,books,—_______,theysellit!
A.asyoulikeB.younameit
C.byallmeansD.tonamejustafew
7.Peoplewithfairskinsaremore_______ofskincancer.
A.atriskB.atcoastC.indangerD.introuble
8.InadditiontotheUnitedStates,otherTPP(跨太平洋伙伴关系)participants_______Australia,Brunei,Chile,Malaysia,NewZealand,Peru,SingaporeandVietnam.
A.containB.consistC.combineD.include
9.PrinceWilliamofWalesmarriedMissCatherineMiddletononApril29,2011atWestminsterAbbey.Billionsworldwidewatchedthe_______ontelevision.
A.affairB.incidentC.eventD.accident
10.Inthepastwesternwomenwerewearingdressestheycouldn’tbreathein,_______walkin,runin,workin.
A.takealongB.letaloneC.leavealoneD.don’tmention
11.I_______worryaboutmyweekend—Ialwayshavemyplansreadybeforeitcomes.
A.can’tB.mustn’tC.daren’tD.needn’t
12.China'spopulationofoneandathirdbillioniscurrentlytheworld's_______.Indiaissecondat1.2billion.
A.largestB.biggestC.greatestD.most
13.Somepeoplethoughtbabieswerenotabletolearnthings_______theywerefiveorsixmonthsold.YetdoctorsintheUnitedStatessaybabiesbeginlearningontheirfirstdayoflife.
A.whenB.afterC.untilD.since
14.Sam_______someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.
A.broughtupB.pickedupC.lookedupD.setup
15.EastCoastfeverkills_______cattleineasternandcentralAfricaeveryyear.
A.tensandthousandsB.tenandthousandsof
C.hundredsandthousandsD.hundredsofthousandsof
16.—Whatdoeshewant?
—Idon'tknow_______,buthesaidit’sreallyurgent.
A.surelyB.certainlyC.exactlyD.correctly
17.Swimmingismyfavoritesport.Thereis______likeswimmingasameansofkeepingfit.
A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything
18.Onnoaccount_______tellhimaboutourplans.
A.youmustB.youcanC.canyouD.mustyou
19.—I’msureHarrywillrememberthemeeting,butwhynotgivehimaringjust_______?
—Sure,Iwill.
A.intimeB.incaseC.inadvanceD.atfirst
20.TheNationalEducationDepartmentsaysthatschoolsafetyhassetoffalarmbellswithfrequentreportsofseriousaccidents_______studentsgotinjuredorkilled.
A.thatB.bywhichC.inwhichD.forwhich
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分;满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
AwomanfromJapanwastellingafriendabouthertriptotheUnitedStates.Thewoman21majorbusinessesandinvestmentcompaniesinNewYorkCityandChicago.
"IstudiedEnglish22Ilefthome,"shesaid."ButI23wasnotsurethatpeoplewerespeakingEnglish."
Herproblemis24tounderstand.Americansinbusinessarelikepeoplewhoareinbusinessanywhere.Theyhavealanguage25.Someofthewordsandexpressions26thespecialareasoftheirwork.27expressionsareborrowedfromdifferentkindsofworksuchasthetheaterandmovieindustry.
28sayingisgetyouracttogether.
Whenthingsgowronginabusiness,anemployermaygetangry.Hemay29,"Stopmakingmistakes.Getyouracttogether."
30,iftheemployeriscalmer,hemaysay,"Let31acttogether."
32way,themeaningisthesame.Gettingyouracttogetherisgettingorganized.Inbusiness,itusuallymeanstodevelopacalmand33planofaction.
Itisdifficulttotell34thesayingbegan.But,itisprobablethatitwasinthetheaterormovieindustry.Perhapsoneofthe35wasnervousandmadealotofmistakes.Thedirectormayhavesaid,"36,now.Getyouracttogether."
WordexpertJamesRogerssaystheexpressionwas37bythelatenineteenseventies.MisterRogerssaystheManchesterGuardiannewspaperuseditinnineteenseventy-eight.Thenewspapersaidareformpolicy38thattheBritishgovernmentgetitsacttogether.
Now,thisexpressionisheard39whenofficialsofacompanymeet.Onecompany40calleditsyearlyreport,"GettingOurActTogether”.
21.A.hasvisitedB.hadvisitedC.visitedD.wasvisiting
22.A.whenB.afterC.sinceD.before
23.A.stillB.yetC.alreadyD.even
24.A.hardB.simpleC.easyD.clear
25.A.oftheirownB.onitsownC.ontheirownD.ofitsown
26.A.dealwithB.talkaboutC.speakofD.concernwith
27.A.OthersB.TheothersC.TheotherD.Other
28.A.SuchB.OnesuchC.SuchaD.Suchone
29.A.cryB.yellC.shoutD.scream
30.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Or
31.A.itgetitsB.themgettheirC.yougetyourD.usgetour
32.A.AnyB.EitherC.EachD.Both
33.A.orderlyB.livelyC.likelyD.lovely
34.A.whenB.whyC.whereD.how
35.A.playersB.waitersC.directorsD.actors
36.A.GetdownB.CalmdownC.CheerupD.Comeon
37.A.commonB.ordinaryC.normalD.regular
38.A.requestedB.requiredC.recommendedD.suggested
39.A.commonlyB.regularlyC.oftenD.normally
40.A.everB.stillC.alreadyD.even
第二部分:
阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
Thebicyclingcrazecameinwhenwewerejustaboutattherightagetoenjoyit.Atfirsteven“safety”bicyclesweretoodangerousandimproperforladiestoride,andtheyhadtohavetricycles.Mymotherhad(Ibelieve)thefirstfemaletricycleinCambridge;andIhadalittleone,andweusedtogooutforfamilyrides,alltogether;myfatherinfrontonabicycle,andmypoorbrotherCharlesstandingmiserableonthebarbehindmymother.Ifounditveryhardwork,pounding(轰隆隆行进)awayonmyhardtyres;aglorious,butnotapleasurablepastime.
Then,onedayatlunch,myfathersaidhehadjustseenanewkindoftyre,filledupwithair,andhethoughtitmightbeasuccess.Andsoonafterthateveryonehadbicycles,ladiesandall;andbicyclingbecamethesmartthing,andthelordsandladieshadtheirpicturesinthepapers,ridingalonginthepark,instrawhats.
Mymothermusthavefallenoffherbicycleprettyoften,forIrememberseeingthemostappallingcutsandbruises(青肿)onherlegs.Butshenevercomplained,andalwayskepttheseaccidentstoherself.However,thegreatMrs.Phillips,ourcook,alwaysknewallaboutthem;asindeedsheknewpracticallyeverythingthateverhappened.Sheusedtodrawusintotheservants’halltotellusprivately:
“HerLadyshiphadanastyfallyesterday;shecutbothherkneesandsprainedherwrist.Butdon’tletherknowItoldyou.”Soweneverdaredsayanything.Similarlittleaccidentsusedtooccurwhen,attheageofnearlyseventy,sheinsistedonlearningtodriveacar.Shenevermasteredtheartofreversing(倒车),andwasineverywayanunconventionalandterrifyingdriver.Mrs.Phillipsusedthentotellus:
“HerLadyshipranintothebackofamilk-cartyesterday;butitwasn’tmuchhurt”;or“ApolicemanstoppedherLadyshipbecauseshewasonthewrongsideoftheroad;butshesaidshedidn’tknowwhatthewhitelineontheroadmeant,soheexplainedandlethergoon.”Mrs.PhillipsmusthavehadanexcellentIntelligenceServiceathercommand,forthestorieswerealwaystrueenough.
41.Womendidnotridebicyclesatfirstbecause______.
A.bicyclingdemandedtoomuchhardwork
B.bicyclingwasconsideredunsafeandunladylike
C.theypreferredtoridetricycles
D.tricyclescouldcarryyoungchildrenaswell
42.Howdidthewriterfeelabouttricycles?
A.Theywereveryhardtoride.
B.Theyweresaferandmoreconvenientforwomen.
C.Theywerenotasfastasbicycles.
D.Theywerenotproperforwomentoride.
43.Cyclingbecamepopularwhen______.
A.thewriter’sfatherpopulariseditB.air-filledtyresbegantobeused
C.noblepeoplestartedenjoyingitD.newspapershadpicturesofcyclists
44.ThewriteradmiredMrs.Phillipsbecause______.
A.shewasthebestcooktheyhadeverhad
B.shewasincommandofalltheservants
C.shecouldkeepsecrets
D.shehadanoutstandingabilitytogatherinformation
45.Thewriter’smotheralwayshadcaraccidentsbecause______.
A.shecouldnotcontrolthecarB.shewasveryoldthen
C.shedidnotunderstandtheroadsystemD.shebehavedtooproudly
B
BeforemeetingwithmyfriendLeticiafromHonduras,CentralAmerica,IwouldaskherifshewasarrivingaccordingtoNorthAmericantimeorLatinAmericantime.Smiling,shewouldanswer,"AlahoraLatina,ofcourse."Thismeantthatshewouldbelate.TheconceptoftimeisverydifferentforLatinAmericansthanforNorthAmericans.
LifeintheUnitedStatesisfast-paced.Therearefastfoodrestaurants,overnightdeliveryservices,shuttleservices,instantcashmachines,fastw
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