雅思常用近义同义词替换表精编版.docx
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雅思常用近义同义词替换表精编版.docx
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雅思常用近义同义词替换表精编版
雅思写作常用近义同义词替换表
1.A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群
2.A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of=a set of一系列
3.Accelerate=speed up加速
4.Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成 Accomplish=achieve (V)完成,达成,成就
5.Attend=participate in 参加
6.Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得
7.Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体
8.Aim(.n)=objective=goal 目的
9.Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调
10.Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作
11.Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约
12.Appreciation=interest 欣赏
13.As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而
14.As well as=and和 As well=too也
15.Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联
16.Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上
17.At will=at random=by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地
18.Automatically ensure=guarantee确保
19.Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common相似
20.Be used to=be devoted to专门用于
21.Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于
22.Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊
23.Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地
24.Calculate=measure 衡量
25.Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐
26.Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的
27.Chronic=long term 慢性病的
28.Complain=illness 病症
29.Concern n. =focus关心的问题
30.Concern v. =about 与……有关
31.Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解
32.Condition=regulate 调节
33.Confront=encounter=in the face of面临
34.Concern = care关心
35.Consist of=comprise由什么组成
36.Concur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人
37.Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染
38.Contend=assert=cliam断言
39.Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for导致
40.Cooperate with=work with 与……协作
41.Convert to=turn into 转为、转变为
42.Crop up=crop out=come up 出现
43.Degenerated=underdeveloped退化
44.Distract from= can not concentrate 使精力分散
45.Deadly=fatal 致命的
46.Diminish=decrease=shrink 减少
47.Distort reality=far from reality=dishonest不真实的
48.Distinction=difference=nuance 不同之处
49.Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的
50.Distinct variety of =different kind of=separate kind of不同的
51.Distinguish=tell辨别
52.Due to=because of由于
53.Drawback=defect=ill缺点
54.Eat=feed 喂食,进食
55.Endanger=threaten 威胁
56.Engage in=participate in=join in 参与
57.Establish=set up建立
58.Establish=find out=figure out=work out查明
59.Evolvement=development=progress发展、发育
60.Emphasize=stress 强调 (v)
61.Embark upon=start=launch开始
62.Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识
63.Entire=whole 全部
64.Exceptional=extremely 特别(特别好)
65.Fail to do=failure to do=can not todo不能够做
66.Far from=not at all根本不
67.Fault=flaw=defect错误
68.Form=shape=mould形成
69.Foundation=basis基础
70.Finance=sponsor=fund 提供赞助(金钱)
71.Free=release=set free释放
72.Frequently=often 经常
73.Great milestone=impact=effect=influence对…具有很重要的影响力
74.Grant=give授予
75.Gas=petrol石油
76.Hold=harbor=embrace拥有
77.Halt=stop=hamper(v.) 阻止、使停滞
78.Hurdle=barrier(n.) 阻碍
79.Identical=the same一模一样
80.Imitate=impersonate模仿
81.Incline to do=tend to do倾向于做某事
82.Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify表明
83.Identify=recognize鉴别
84.In reaction to=respond to 对……起反应
85.Interpret=illustrate解释
86.Introduce to=import to引入
87.Key (a.)=important=significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/ an important part/role in重要的,关键的
88.Key (n.)=approach=means=method=technique方法
89.Likelihood=possibility可能性
90.Link-up=connection 联系
91.Master=grasp 掌握
92.Match sth to=assign sth to把……和……搭配起来
93.Misconception=misunderstanding=mistaken view错误的理解
94.Modify=change=alter修改、改变
95.Manifestation=demonstration 显示、表明
96.Nature=character=characteristics本质、特点
97.Non-toxic= less poisonous=safe 无毒的、安全的
98.Novel a.=fresh=new=up to date 新潮的、创新的
99.Numerous= a number of 许多
100.Owing to=thanks to =contribute to多亏……,有赖于……
101.Pattern=format形式,模式
102.Pattern=design图案
103.Pore over=study 研究
104.Poisonous=toxic 有毒的
105.Portray=describe描写塑造(v.)
106.Portrait=description描写塑造(n.)
107.Preserve=store 储存
108.Prevailing=popular=prevalent 盛行的
109.Present day=modern society 现代社会、现在时代
110.Prodigious effort=enormous effort重大的努力
111.Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring about=result=breed=spawn激发、产生
112.Provide=offer 提供
113.Protect A from B =shelter A from B 使A不受B的侵害
114.Questionnaire=survey 问卷调查
115.Readily=easily=accessible 容易地
116.Reflect=consider考虑
117.Relate to=understand=appreciate理解
118.Rely on=depend on 依靠……
119.Remarkable=extraordinary 特别突出的(好的事物)
120.Replace=take the place of 取代
121.Residue=remains=relics=relicts=ruins剩余物、废墟
122.Resemble=like=as像
123.Show=reflect表现
124.Significance=importance 重要性
125.State=Situation=circumstance 状况,状态,情形
126.Striking=noticeable值得注意地
127.Struggle for=strive for 努力地争取
128.Substantial=considerable 想当可观的
129.Success=achievement=great outcome=great progress=huge development成功、成就
130.Surprising=unexpectedly uncommon令人吃惊的
131.Take to=be used to=get used to 对……习惯
132.Tale=story=fairytale 故事
133.Talent=gift 天赋
134.Tuition=formal teaching正式的学校教育
135.Turn to=consult 寻求帮助、求助于
136.Toxic=poisonous 有毒的
137.Unbiased=without prejudice 无立场、不带任何偏见的
138.Up to=depend on/upon=rely on 由……决定
139.Universal=popular普遍
140.Virtue=advantage=strength 优点好处
141.Work out=figure out=reckon 计算出、作出
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Youknow,我是悠悠的分割线君
1.Solve= deal with=cope with=handle=resolve=address=tackle解决
2.Damage= hurt=injure=harm=impair= undermine= jeopardize损害
3.给与:
Give=offer=render= impart= provide=supply=afford
4.培养:
Develop= cultivate= foster
5.优势:
Advantage=merit= virtue= benefit= upside= strength
6.缺陷:
Disadvantage= demeri= drawback=downside= weakness
7.使迷惑:
Puzzle=bewilder=perplex= baffle
8.Key=crucial=critical= important= significant= vital= substantial= indispensable= imperative 重要的
9.Think=believe= insist= maintain= assert= conclude= deem= hold= argue=be convinced=be firmly convinced= be fully convinced 认为
10.保护:
Protect=conserve= preserve
11.确保:
Assure= ensure= guarantee=pledge
12.有害的:
Bad= baneful evil= harmful= detrimental
13.要求 :
Request= demand=needs= requisition
14.Eliminate= clear=remove= clear up= take away= smooth away消除
15.Lead to= bring about= result in= cause=spark off= conduce to=procure= induce= generate 导致
16.So=therefore= thus=hence= consequently= as a consequence=accordingly= as a result=because of this= as a result of this 因此
17. Grow to=rise to=increase to=go up to=climb to=ascend to=jump to=shoot to增长至
18. Dip to=fall to=decline to=decrease to=drop to=go down to=reduce to=slump to=descend to=sink to=slide to降低至
19. 保持稳定:
Level out=do not change=remain stable=remain still,=remain steady=be stable=maintain the same level=remain unchanged=be still=remain the same level=stay constant=keep at the same level=level off=stabilize=keep its stability=even out
20.急剧的:
Dramatically=drastically=sharply=hugely=enormously,=steeply=substantially=considerably=significantly=markedly,=surprisingly=strikingly=radically=remarkably=vastly=noticeably
21. Steadily=smoothly=slightly=slowly=marginally=gradually,=moderately=mildly平稳地
22. 宣称:
Allege=assert=declare= claim
23. 发生:
Happen= occur= take place
24. 原因:
Reason=factor= cause
25. 发展:
Development= advance=progress
26.有益的:
Useful=helpful=beneficial=profitable= rewarding,=advantageous
27. 影响:
Influence= impact=effect
28.Clear= obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear 明显的
29. Comprise=take up= account for= constitute= consist of= make up=occupy=hold= compose 占
30. 与…相比:
Compared with=compared to=in comparison with,=in comparison to=by comparison with=by comparison to
31.对比而言:
By contrast=in contrast=on the other hand,=on the contrary=conversely
32.Show=reveal=illustrate=demonstrate=depict=present=represent= descried展示
33.大约:
Approximately=almost=about=around=nearly=roughly
34.波动:
Fluctuate=go ups and downs=display a fluctuation,=demonstrate a fluctuation
35.事实上:
Practically=in practice=essentially=in essence=in reality,=in effect=in fact=as a matter of fact=it is a fact that
36.换言之:
Namely=that is to say=in other words,=to put it like this,=to put it differently=to put it from another way=to put it from another angle
36. 与…有关:
Concern with = relate to
37. 增加:
grow= increase= rise
38.集中:
concentrate on = focus on
40. 计划做…:
tend to do sth = plane to do sth/ want to do sth
41. 与…有关联:
be associated with = be connected with = be linked to
42. 方法:
approach = method = way
43.建立:
establish= found = set up= establishment = organization
44.offer sb. sth. =supply sb. with sth. =provide sb. with sth.= grant提供…给某人
45. 争论:
argument= disagreement
46.合同,合约:
contract = agreement
47.没有:
no= without = have no
48.混乱:
chaos = mess
49.里程碑:
monument= landmark
50.帮助某人:
help sb with = assist sb in doing sth=reach a hand to sb
51. competitor= rival recognize as = look/assume as
52.作品:
work = masterpiece
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对,没错,我就是分割线君^_^
★ 高频短语:
1.be filled with = be inundate with = be saturated with 充满了
2.struggle for = aspire after =strive for=spare no efforts for 努力
3. embark on = take up = set about = go in for从事
4. inpresent-daysociety=incontemporarysociety=in this day and age在当代
5. a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of =a vast amount of大量的
6. be good for=do good to =be beneficial to =be advantageous to =be conducive to 对…有益处
7.harmful/bad for =be detrimental to =be disadvantageous to =be pernicious to 对…有害处
8.focus on devote oneself to =dedicate oneself to= commit oneself to =engage oneself in =employ oneself in 集中精力于
9.think = argue= assert= contend= claim= maintain= hold the viewpoint that
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