大学英语四级听力真题和答案.docx
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大学英语四级听力真题和答案.docx
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大学英语四级听力真题和答案
2017年6月大学英语四级真题及答案
(第一套)
PartIIListeningComprehension(30minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearquestions,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
注意:
此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
Questions1to2arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
1.A)Themaninthecarwasabsent-minded.
B)Thetestdrivermadeawrongjudgment.
C)Theself-drivingsystemwasfaulty.
D)Thecarwasmovingatafastspeed.
2.A)Theyhavedonebetterthanconventionalcars.
B)Theyhavecausedseveralseverecrashes.
C)Theyhaveposedathreattootherdrivers.
D)Theyhavegenerallydonequitewell.
Questions3to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
3.A)Heworksatanationalpark.
B)Heisaqueenbeenspecialist.
C)Heremovedthebeyondfromtheboot.
D)Hedrovethebeesawayfromhiscar.
4.A)Theywerelookingafterthequeen
B)Theyweremakingalotofnoise
C)Theywerelookingforanewboxtolivein
D)Theyweredancinginauniqueway
Questions5to7arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
5.A)Thediscoveryofanewspeciesofsnake
B)Thesecondtriptoasmallremoteisland
C)Thefindingof2newspeciesoffrog
D)Thelatesttestonrareanimalspecies
6.A)Apoisonoussnakeattackedhimonhisfieldtrip
B)Hediscoveredararefogonadeserted
C)Asnakecrawledontohisheadinhissleep
D)Hefellfromatallpalmtreebyaccident
7.A)Fromitsgenes
B)Fromitslength
C)Fromitsorigin
D)Fromitscolor
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
8.A)Thesecuritychecktakestime
B)Hehastocheckalotofluggage
C)Hisflightisleavinginlessthan2hours
D)Theairportisalongwayfromthehotel
9.A)Incash
B)Bycreditcard
C)Withatraveler’scheck
D)Withhissmartphone
10.A)Givehimareceipt
B)Confirmhisflight
C)Lookafterhisluggage
D)Findaporterforhim
11.A)SigningupformembershipofSHotel
B)Stayinginthesamehotelnexttimehecomes
C)Loadingherluggageontotheairportshuttle
D)Postingacommentonthehotel’swebpage
Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
12.A)Heistheonlyboyinhisfamily
B)Hebecomestearfulinwind
C)Hehasstoppedmakingterriblefaces
D)Heishisteacher'sfavoritestudent
13.A)Tellhimtoplayinherbackyard
B)Dosomethingfunnytoamusehim
C)Givehimsomecherrystonestoplaywith
D)Warnhimofdangerbymakingupastory
14.A)Theycouldbreakpp'slegs
B)Theycouldsometimesterrifyadults
C)Theycouldflyagainstastrongwind
D)Theycouldknockppunconscious
15.A)Onewouldgetaspotontheirtonguesiftheytoldaliedeliberately
B)Onewouldhavetoshavetheirheadtoremoveabatintheirhair
C)Onewouldgotoprisoniftheyputastamponupsidedown
D)Onewouldhavecurlyhairiftheyatetoomuchstalebread
SectionC
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassagesoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
16.A)Everythingseemedtobechanging.
B)Peoplewereformalanddisciplined.
C)Peoplewereexcitedtogotravellingoverseas.
D)ThingsfromtheVictorianeracamebackalive.
17.A)WatchingTVathome.B)Meetingpeople.
C)Drinkingcoffee.D)Tryingnewfoods.
18.A)Hewasinterestedinstylishdresses.
19.B)Hewasabletotakealotofmoney.
C)Hewasastudentinthe1960s.
D)Hewasamanfullofimagination.
Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
20.A)Theyavoidlookingatthem.
B)Theyrunawayimmediately.
C)Theyshowangerontheirfaces.
D)Theymakethreateningsounds.
20.A)Itturnstoitsownerforhelp.
B)Itturnsawaytoavoidconflict.
C)Itlooksawayandgetsangry,too.
D)Itfocusesitseyesontheirmouths.
21.A)Byobservingtheirfacialfeaturescarefully.
B)Byfocusingonaparticularbodymovement.
C)Bytakingintheirfacialexpressionsasawhole.
D)Byinterpretingdifferentemotionsindifferentways.
Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
22.A)Theyhavetolookforfoodandshelterunderground.
B)Theytakelittlenoticeofthechangesintemperature.
C)Theyresorttodifferentmeanstosurvivethebittercold.
D)Theyhavedifficultyadaptingtothechangedenvironment.
23.A)Theyhavetheirweightreducedtominimum.
B)Theyconsumetheenergystoredbeforethelongsleep.
C)Theycanmaintaintheirheartbeatatthenormalrate.
D)Theycankeeptheirbodytemperaturewarmandstable.
24.A)Bystayinginhidingplacesandeatingverylittle.
B)Byseekingfoodandshelterinpeople’shouses.
C)Bygrowingthickerhairtostaywarm.
D)Bystoringenoughfoodbeforehand.
25.A)Tostaysafe.B)Tosaveenergy.
C)Tokeepcompany.D)Toprotecttheyoung.
2017年6月英语四级考试真题及答案整理
一.新闻听力
【NewsReport1】
OneofGoogle'sself-drivingcarscrashedintoabusinCalifornialastmonth.Therewerenoinjuries.
ItisnotthefirsttimeoneofGoogle'sfamedself-drivingcarshasbeeninvolvedinacrash,butitmaybethefirsttimeithascausedone.
OnFebruary14ththeself-drivingcar,travellingat2mph(3km/h),pulledoutinfrontofapublicbusgoing15mph(24km/h).
ThemanintheGooglevehiclereportedthatheassumedthebuswouldslowdowntoletthecarout,andsohedidnotswitchtothemanualmode.
Inastatement,Googlesaid:
"Weclearlybearsomeresponsibility,becauseifourcarhadn'tmoved,therewouldn'thavebeenacrash."
Thatsaid,ourtestdriverbelievedthebuswasgoingtosloworstoptoallowustomergeintothetraffic,andthattherewouldbesufficientspacetodothat."
Thecompany'sself-drivingcarshavedonewelloveramillionmilesacrossvariousstatesintheUS,anduntilnowhaveonlyreportedminoraccidents.
Q1:
AccordingtoGoogle,whatwasthecauseoftheaccident?
BThetestdrivermadeawrongjudgement
解析:
根据新闻第一句话,这篇新闻主要报道的是谷歌无人自动驾驶汽车与一辆公交车发生碰撞这一事故。
根据原文“ThemanintheGooglevehiclereportedthatheassumedthebuswouldslowdowntoletthecarout,andsohedidnotswitchtothemanualmode.”选项B是正确选项,是对原文的同义替换,题目较难。
Q2:
HowhaveGoogle’sself-drivingcarsperformedsofar?
DTheyhavegenerallydonequitewell.
解析:
根据原文“Thecompany'sself-drivingcarshavedonewelloveramillionmilesacrossvariousstatesintheUS,anduntilnowhaveonlyreportedminoraccidents.”选项D是对原文的同义替换。
题目相对较难。
【NewsReport2】
Thousandsofbeesleftatownafterlandingonthebackofacarwhentheirqueengotstuckinitsboot.TomMoseswhoworksatanearbynationalpark,noticeda“brownpatch”onthebackofthecaraftertheownerparkedittodosomeshopping.Whenhelookedcloserherealizeditwasahugegroupofbees.
Mosessaid:
“Ihaveneverseenthatmanybeesinonespot.Itwasveryunusual.Theywereveryclosetogetherandtherewasalotofnoiseandmovements,itwasinterestingtoseesuchastrangesight.ButtherewerealotofpeoplearoundandIwasabitworriedaboutthebeesandthepeoplestoppingtolook.Ithoughtthatsomeonemightdosomethingstupid.
Mosescalledtwolocalbeesspecialistswhohelpedremovedthebeesbyattractingthemintoabox.
Mosesspentthreehourslookingafterthebeesandwasstungfivetimes,hesaidmystingsareabitpainfulbutIampleasedthatallworkedoutandIcouldhelp,peopleneedtorealizethatbeesarevaluableandtheyshouldbelookedafter.
Q3.WhatdowelearnaboutTomMoses?
AHeworksatanationalpark.
Q4.Whatdoweknowaboutthebeesonthebackofthecar?
BTheyweremakingalotofnoise.
【Newsreport3】
AnewspeciesofsnakehasbeendiscoveredonaremoteislandintheBahamas.
Scientistsidentified20oftheonemeter-longsnakesduringtwotripstotheCaribbeanislands.ThesecondtripwasmadeinOctoberlastyear.
Oneofthecreaturesmadeadramaticappearancebymovingontotheheadoftheteamleaderasheslept.
Thesnakehasbeennamedsilverboabecauseitismetalliccoloredandthefirstspecimenfoundwasclimbingasilverpalmtree.
TheteamwasledbyDr.GrahamReynolds,fromHarvardUniversity,thescientistconfirmedthesnakewasapreviouslyunknownspeciesafterconductingageneticanalysisoftissuesamples.
Commentingonthefind,snakeexpertRobertHendersonfromtheMuseumofNaturalHistory,said:
“Worldwidenewspeciesoffrogsarebeingdiscoveredanddescribedquiteregularity.Newspeciesofsnakes,however,aremuchrarer.
Q5.Whatisthenewsreportmainlyabout?
AThediscoveryofanewspeciesofsnake.
Q6.Whatdowelearnaboutthescientificteamleader?
CAsnakecrawledontohisheadinhissleep.
Q7.Howdidthenewlydiscover
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