学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题9.docx
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学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题9.docx
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学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题9
鹤岗一中2018—2019学年度上学期期末考试
高二英语试卷
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试时间:
120分钟满分:
150分
Ⅰ卷(两部分,共90分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分10分)
第一节(共5小题)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatinstrumentisthewomanbestatplaying?
A.Erhu.B.Violin.C.Piano.
2.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Strangers.C.Workmates.
3.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Buyingabook.B.Chattingwithafriend.C.Askingtheway.
4.Whyisthewomanlateforherclassagain?
A.Shehastopreparethesupper.
B.Shehastodoherhomework.
C.Shehastomeetsomefriends.
5.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Goskiing.B.Gotoschool.C.Cleanthesnow.
第二节(共15小题)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatwillthemandonextmonth?
A.Havemidtermexams.
B.Gotoswimwithhisfriends.
C.Borrowsomebooksfromthelibrary.
7.Wherewillthespeakersmeetafterclass?
A.Inthegymnasium.B.Infrontofthelibrary.C.Infrontoftheclassroom.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Sendinganemailtoherfriends.
B.Editingafewwordsonherlaptop.
C.Writingherblogonhersmartphone.
9.Inwhatsituationdoesthewomanusuallyblog?
A.Beingonabusinesstrip.B.Publishingsomephotos.C.Leavingherlaptopathome.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Atyphoon.B.Anearthquake.C.Atrafficaccident.
11.WhydoearthquakeshappenfrequentlyinChina?
A.Chinahasalonghistory.
B.ChinaislocatedontheEurasiaplate.
C.Chinaisoneofthebiggestcountries.
12.Wheredidthe8.0magnitudeearthquaketakeplace?
A.InWenchuan.B.InTangshan.C.InGansu.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whydoesthemanlookpale?
A.Becauseheisill.B.Becausehestayeduplate.C.Becauseheseldomgoesout.
14.HowdoesthemanfeelabouthisChineselearning?
A.Satisfied.B.Amazed.C.Disappointed.
15.HowdoesthewomanstudyChinese?
A.Bywriting.B.BylearningChinesesongs.C.ByrecitingChinesepoems.
16.Whatwillthemantakeincaseofrunningintonewcharacters?
A.Atextbook.B.Adictionary.C.Amagazine.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthefirststeptobepopular?
A.Tostayingoodshape.B.Towearsuitableclothes.C.Toimproveourappearance.
18.Whatisthemostimportantstepaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Tobeagoodlistener.B.Toconsiderothersmore.C.Tobereal.
19.Howcanwegetothers'respect?
A.Gethighscoresinstudy.B.Besinceretoothers.C.Dosomethingourselves.
20.What'sthepurposeofthespeech?
A.Togivetipsonhowtobepopular.
B.Toencouragepeopletoimproveappearance.
C.Toexplainwhypeopleliketobepopular.
第二部分:
阅读理解
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I-drive360
Lookingforthingstodoafteryou’vevisitedDisneyWorld?
FamiliesshouldheadforI-drive360:
an18-acreentertainmentcomplexcentredarounda400-foottallobservationwheel——theCoca-ColaOrlandoeyethatoffersbreathtakingviewsofCentralFlorida.Theretwoon-sitemuseumsmakeI-Drive360standout.Skeletons:
MuseumofOsteologyfeatures500completeanimalskeletons(骨骼)thatprovideremarkablelookintotheworldofwildlife.SeaLifeOrlandoisaninteractiveunderwateradventureallowingyoutoobserveseaspeciesupclosefrominsideathrilling360-degreeoceantunnel.
LakeEolaPark
LocatedintheheartofdowntownOrlando,LakeEolaParkiscontinuouslyratedoneofthebestthingstodoinOrlandobybothvisitorandlocalsalike.Whetheryouwantaleisurelywalkoraheart-pumpingjog,youcantastethepeacefulsceneryalongthe1.5-kilometrepathwaythatlinesthelake.Feelingromantic?
WonderWorks
WonderWorkswasactuallybuilttolookasthoughitwasdroppedupside-downonanotherwiseordinaryOrlandocityblock!
No,youreyesaren’tplayingtricksonyou——hereeverythingisupsidedown!
Kidsofallfindthe100-plushands-onexhibitsinsidethestrikingstructurejustasmind-blowing,fromthenaturaldisasters-themeddisplaystoa36-foot-highindoorropescourse.
CollegeParkNeighborhood
Voted“Orlando’sBestNeighborhood,”it’shereyou’llfindtheDubsdreadGolfCourse(theonlypublicgolfcourseinthecity),andsomeofthebestfoodOrlandohastooffer.Inthefall,CollegeParkplayshosttoapopularJazzFestival,withasmanyas10bandsplayingonthreestagesdottedthroughouttheneighborhood.
21.WhatmakesI-drive360mostfamous?
A.TheCoca-ColaOrlandoEye.B.Itssizeandideallocation.
C.Itstwoon-sitemuseums.D.The360-degreeoceantunnel.
22.Ifyouhaveamoodforawalk,wherewouldyougo?
A.I-Drive360.B.LakeEolaPark.
C.WonderWorks.D.CollegeParkNeighborhood.
23.WhatcanweknowaboutWonderWorks?
A.Ithasearnedalotofmoney.B.Manyhandsareworkingthere.
C.Noadultwillbeadmittedintoit.D.Itiseducationalandentertaining.
24.Whatdothefourattractionshaveincommon?
A.TheyareallOrlando-based.B.Theyarecloselylocated.
C.Theyallareseasideones.D.Theyareallforchildren.
B
Doyouknowofanyonewhousesthetruthtodeceive(欺骗)?
Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecangiveyouafalse(假的)picture.
Forexample,someonemightsay,''Ijustwonahundreddollarsonthelottery(彩票).Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars!
"
Thisguy’sawinner,right?
Maybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthathebought$200worthoftickets,andonlyonewasawinner.He’sreallyabigloser!
Hedidn’tsayanythingthatwasfalse,butheleftoutimportantinformationonpurpose.That’scalledahalf-truth.Halftruthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasdishonest.
Somepoliticiansoftenusethistrick.Let’ssaythatduringGovernorSmith’slastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.Thensheseeksanotherterm.Oneofheropponentssays,“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs!
”That’strue.However,anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,thestatehadanetgainoftwomillionjobs.”
Advertiserswillsometimesusehalf-truths.It'sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatementssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththetruth.Anadvertisementmightsay,“NineoutoftendoctorsadvisedtheirpatientstotakeYuckyPillstocuretoothache.”'ItfailstomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCompany.
Thiskindofdeceptionhappenstoooften.It’sasadfactoflife:
Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcan1ieaswell.
25.Theunderlinedword“opponents”inParagraph5means ___________.
A.cooperatorB.partnerC.enemyD. assistant
26.Wemayinferthattheauthorbelievespeopleshould ___________.
A.nottrusttheYuckyCompanyB.nottakeanythingatfacevalue
C.makeuseofhalf-truthsD.buylotteryticketsifpossible
27.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Usinghalftruthsisagainstthelaw
B.Technically,halftruthsareinfactlies
C.YuckyPillisaverygoodmedicinefortoothache.
D.GovernorSmithdidagoodjobduringherlastterm.
28.WhatcanweknowfromtheexampleoftheYuckyPilladvertisement?
A. Half-truthsareoftenusedtomisleadpeople.
B. Advertisementsarebasedonfacts.
C. Falsestatementsareeasytoseethrough.
D.Doctorsliketoactinadvertisements.
C
Akillerwhale(虎鲸)thatcancopywordssuchas“hello”and“bye-bye”isthoughttobethefirstofitskindtocopyhumanspeech.
Thefemalekillerwhalelearnedto“speak”somehumanwordsbycopyingatrainerataparkinFrance.Theanimal’sabilityincludesspeakingthename“Amy”and“one,two,three”.
Whalesanddolphinsareamongthefewanimalsexcepthumansthatcanlearntoproduceasoundjustbyhearingit.“Itisnotoftenseen,”saidDrJosepCall,aco-researcheronthestudy.“Humansaregoodatit…Interestingly,theanimalsthatcandobestaremarinemammals(海洋哺乳动物).”Theresearchersstarttofindoutwhetherkillerwhalescouldlearnnewwordsbycopyingothers.TheystudiedafemalenamedWikieatMarinelandAquariuminAntibes,France.Shewastaughttospeakhumanwords.
DrJoseAbramson,aco-researcheronthestudy,saidbasic“conversations”withWikiemayonedaybepossible.Hesaid,”IthasbeendonebeforewithafamousgreyparrotanddolphinsusingAmericansignlanguage(手势语).”However,hesaidtheyhavetobecarefulaboutintroducinghumanideasonanimals,asthereismoretolearnbytryingtounderstandthenaturalwayeachkindcommunicatesinitsownenvironment.Wikiemadesoundsinwater,whichmaybequitedifferent.
DrAlexThornton,seniorspeakerattheUniversityofExeter,saidtheystilldon’tfullyunderstandwhysomeanimalslearntocopy.Someanimalscopysoundstoattractpossiblepartners,whileotherscopysoundstobecomeamemberofagroup.“Somewhales,forexample,learntheircallsfromoneanothertomarkthemoutasmembersoftheirsocialgroup,”saidDrThornton,whodoesn’tjoinintheresearch.
29.Whatdowhalesanddolphinshaveincommonaccordingtothetext?
A.Theyareveryrareintheworld.B.Theycanlearntomakeasound.
C.Theirhearingisnotverygood.D.Theycommunicatebysignlanguages.
30.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.AlexThorntoncontributedtotheresearchalot.
B.Animalscopysoundsmainlytofrightenhunters.
C.AlexThorntonfullyunderstandswhyanimalscopysounds.
D.Differentanimalscopysoundsfordifferentreasons.
31.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?
A.Killerwhalescancopyhumanwo
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