高三英语下册开学测试试题.docx
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高三英语下册开学测试试题.docx
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高三英语下册开学测试试题
高三下学期开学测试
英语
第一卷(三部分,共115分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:
(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下面一小题。
每段对话只读一遍。
1Whendoestheman’splanetakeoff?
A.At5:
00.B.At5:
30.C.At7:
00.
2.Whatdowelearnabouttheman?
A.Heissleepy.B.HehurthiseyesC.Hefailedhisexam.
3.Howoftenwasthemagazinepublishedinthepast?
A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Twiceamonth.
4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.WeatherforecastB.TheviewofalakeC.Anoutdooractivity.
5.Whydidn’tthewomanmeetthemanforlunch?
A.Shewashavingaclass.
B.Shedidn’tlikethecrowd.
C.Shewasnotfeelingwell.
第二节:
(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
6.Whatistheconversationabout?
A.OfferingaliftB.BuyingacomputerC.Askingforafavor.
7.Whatisthemandoingwhenthewomancalls?
A.He’smovingabox.
B.He’sworkingupstairs.
C.He’swaitingforthedelivery.
听第8段材料,回答8~10题。
8.Whathappenedtothewoman’spurse?
A.Itwasmissing.B.Itwaslefthome.C.Itwasstolen.
9.Whatdidthewomangotothebankfor?
A.Topaythebill.B.TocashthechequeC.Toopenanaccount.
10Whichistherightorderoftheplacesthespeakershavebeento?
A.Coffeeshop---bookshop---bank.
B.Bookshop---bank---coffeeshop.
C.Bank---coffeeshop---bookshop.
听第9段材料,回答第11~13题。
11.Whosupportedthewomanfinanciallyforherstudiesatnurseschool?
A.Herparents.B.Thegovernment.C.Thewomanherself.
12.Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman’sparents?
A.Theyrespectedherchoice.
B.Theytreatedherasachild.
C.Theycontrolledhertoomuch.
13.WhatisTRUEabouttheman?
A.Hewasforcedtostudyabroad.
B.Heislongingformorefreedom.
C.Heisopentopersuasion.
听第10段材料,回答14~16题。
14.Whatattractsthewomanmostatthestore?
A.Itshigh-qualityservice.
B.Itsgoodrangeofproducts.
C.Itsniceshoppingenvironment.
15.Whichofthefollowingproductsarementionedintheconversation?
A.Cupboards,bedsandarmchairs.
B.Armchairs,dinnertablesandbedsheets.
C.Bookcases,cupboardsandtablecloths.
16.Whatdoesn’tthewomanlikeaboutthestore?
A.Nosalespromotion.
B.Crowdsatthecheckouts.
C.Highpricesoftheproducts.
听第11段独白,回答第17~20题。
17.HowdidEuropeansknowtheexacttimeinthelate1700s?
A.Bylookingatclocksathome.
B.Bylookingatclocksinfactories.
C.Bylookingatclocksinpublicplaces.
18.WhendidpeopleregardwatchesasasignofwealthinEuropeandtheUS?
A.Inthe1800s.B.Inthe1850s.C.Inthe1900s.
19.Whatdidindustrializationbringaboutinwatch-making?
A.Thequalityofwatcheswasimproved.
B.Moretypesofwatcheswereavailable.
C.Morewatchescouldbeproduced.
20Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Thedevelopmentofwatchesandclock.
B.Thefunctionsofwatchesandclocks.
C.Theimportanceofwatchesandclocks.
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.--Whatdidyouthinkofpresident?
--Ididn'tcareforhimatfirst,butafter______timeIgottolikehim.
A.不填;aB.不填;theC.the;theD.the;a
22.--Hi,haven'tseenyouforages.Areyoudoingfineinyourjob?
--Yeah,Iguess.______.
--Couldn'tbebetter.
A.Anythingwrong?
B.Andyou?
C.Thanksalot.D.Absolutely.
23.OneSundayseveralformerclassmatesgatheredatTom'sforlunch,______theirhighschoolreuniontheyearbefore.
A.talkingaboutB.havingtalkedaboutC.totalkaboutD.talkedabout
24.--Whenshallwemeettodiscusstheproject?
--Anytimeyoufeellike______.
A.oneB.soC.itD.that
25.--Whatdidtheprofessoraskustodojustnow?
--Sorry,I______aboutmytriptotheWolfHillattheweekend.
A.hadthoughtB.wasthinkingC.thoughtD.think
26.--Doyoureallywanttogoout?
--Itmayrain._____,Ishallgoout;Idon'tmindtherain.
A.AnywayB.OtherwiseC.SomehowD.Therefore
27.Dr.Frankfailedmanytimesbuthefinally______tofindasuccessfulwaytosolvetheproblem.
A.brokeoffB.brokeupC.brokedownD.brokethrough
28.Itriedtocallonyoulastweekbutyourdogsimply___notletmethroughthegate.
A.couldB.wouldC.mightD.should
29.Ifyouletmemakeachoice______JaneandAnne,IwouldsayJaneis______onetobemyassistant.
A.between;thebestB.from;thebestC.between;thebetterD.from;thebetter
30.Itisrequiredthatthestudents______mobilephonesintheirschool,soseldom______themusingone.
A.shouldn'tuse;willyouseeB.notuse;youwillsee
C.don'tuse;willyouseeD.shan'tuse;youwillsee
31.______uptherecoveryprocess,thegovernmentdeclaredapublichealthemergencyintheGulfCoastareashitbythehurricane.
A.TospeedB.SpeedingC.SpeedD.Havingsped
32.Thefamousstargotinjuredinatrafficaccidentbeforeherconcert,______madeherfansworried.
A.whoB.asC.whatD.which
33.JiangsuProvince____aseriesofactivitiestoprotectwaterresourcesoverthepastfewmonths.Earlythisyear,severalcities___citizenstousenewtypesoftoiletequipment.
A.organised;calledforB.hasorganised;calledfor
C.organised;hascalledforD.hasorganised;hascalledfor
34.Shehadatenseexpressiononherface,______shewereexpectingtrouble.
A.eventhoughB.asthoughC.nowthatD.incase
35.Mr.Hopkinshasnotyetansweredmyquestion______Icangowithhimto______hecallstheUndergroundTreasureHousenextweek.
A.that;whichB.that;whereC.whether;thatD.whether;what
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
InJanuary2002,duringthefirstweeksofasix-monthstayattheChildren'sHospitalofPhiladelphiaforleukemia(白血病)treatment,Michaelwanderedovertohishospitalwindowinsearchofdistraction(散心).The36 first-graderwatchedaconstructioncrew37ona10-storyadditiontothehospital.38Michael'sthird-floorwindow,Ritchie,aniron-workerfromtheEastFallssectionofPhiladelphia,39andsaw"thiskidwithnohair40facewaspresseduptothewindow.Iwaved,andhesmiledand41.I'llneverforgetthat,"saysRitchie,afatherofthree.
Aswinter42spring,Michaelwatched,fascinated(着迷),as3,000tonsofsteel43formedtheskeletonofthebuilding.Onedayhecoloredamessageforthecrewandheld44uptothewindow:
Hi,LocalIronWorkers.I'mMike.Ritchieandthe45crewmessagedback.Overthe46months,ashistreatmentcontinued,Ritchieandthecrew47Michaelupandcheeredhimwith48signslikeBeStrongMike.
49theconstructionreachedthethirdfloor,Ritchiejumpedacrossthe50 betweenthebuildingsandthetwohada51chat.Thehardhatwiththetenderheartwellsup(涌出眼泪)whenhethinksaboutit."Michael52mylife,"saysRitchie."Iwasarealhard-core(顽固不化的)personwithoutalotofsympathy.ButI'd53seeingthiskideverydaywavingatmeandexcitedabouttheconstruction.Ilookatlife54thankstohim."TodayMichaelisa10-year-oldthird-graderincompleterecovery.Whatdoeshehopeto55whenhegrowsup?
"Aconstructionworker,"hesays.
36.A.strange B.curiousC.seriousD.anxious
37.A.playing B.studying C.living D.working
38.A.BelowB.Above C.Under D.Over
39.A.watchedout B.watchedatC.lookedup D.lookeddown
40.A.whom B.whose C.whichD.that
41.A.cameback B.cameon C.wavedback D.wavedon
42.A.wentoffB.wentout C.turnedintoD.turnedto
43.A.gradually B.immediately C.successfully D.usually
44.A.that B.it C.one D.itself
45.A.hospitalB.repairC.construction D.school
46.A.firstB.last C.long D.next
47.A.cheered B.lighted C.called D.woke
48.A.discouragingB.encouraging C.surprising D.interesting
49.A.Before B.Since C.WhileD.When
50.A.ground B.floor C.spaceD.story
51.A.face-to-faceB.hand-in-handC.neck-and-neckD.step-by-step
52.A.gaveB.changedC.savedD.took
53.A.payattentionto B.getdowntoC.beusedto D.lookforwardto
54.A.differently B.happilyC.sadly D.excitedly
55.A.haveB.get C.be D.appreciate
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Thestorageofclassified(分类的)researchatall24labsrunbytheUSDepartmentofEnergywasshutdownthisweekafterofficialsdecidedthatthesecurity(安全)problemsrecentlyfoundattheLosAlamosNationalLaboratoryinNewMexicomightalsoexistelsewhere.
SeveralcomputerdiskswentmissingatLosAlamosearlierthismonth,forcingEnergySecretarySpencerAbrahamtostopallworkatthelabuntiltheproblemsarefoundout.Asof26July,twomissingdiskshadstillnotbeenfound,and15employeeshadbeensuspendedinconnectionwiththedisappearance.
Nowallenergylabswillstopdoingclassifiedresearchthatinvolves(需要)removablestoragedevices---suchascomputerdisks--- untilallthedevicesaregivenexplanationforandnewproceduresareinplaceformonitoringtheirhandlingbylaboratoryemployees.
"Whilewehavenoevidencethattheproblemsbeinginvestigatedarepresentelsewhere,wehavearesponsibilitytotakeallnecessaryactiontopreventsuchproblems,"Abrahamsaidon23July.
Theshut-downisn'tquiteasdramatic(惊人的)asitsounds,expertssay.Onlytwolabswillbeseriouslyaffected:
SandiaNationalLaboratoriesinAlbuquerque,NewMexico,andLawrenceLivermoreNationalLaboratoryin California.TogetherwithLosAlamos,thesetwolabsconductthemostpartofthecountry'snuclearweaponprogrammes.AtLivermore,876employeeswil
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