高三第一次模拟考试英语试题含答案IV.docx
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高三第一次模拟考试英语试题含答案IV.docx
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高三第一次模拟考试英语试题含答案IV
2019-2020年高三第一次模拟考试英语试题含答案(IV)
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。
考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Looks.B.Foods.C.Clothes.
2.WhendidPaulsetanewworldrecord?
A.In1989.B.In1992.C.In1998.
3.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Buyingaticket.B.Drivingacar.C.Lookingatasign.
4.Whydoesthewomanrefusetogotothemountainsthisweekend?
A.Shehasaphonecalltomake.
B.Shehasameetingtoattend.
C.Shehasalotofhouseworktodo.
5.Whowillgotoseetheperformancetonight?
A.JohnandAnne.
B.MichaelandAnne.
C.JohnandMichael.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.What'sthefirstpurposeofadvertising?
A.Tellingconsumersinformationabouttheproduct.
B.Introducingthemanufacturerstoconsumers.
C.Sellingtheproducttoconsumers.
7.Whatdopeopleconsidermostwhenmakingapurchase?
A.Advertisements.B.Popularity.C.Economyandconvenience.
8.Whousuallyinfluencestheman?
A.Somesportsheroes.
B.Somemoviestars.
C.Somepoliticians.
听第7段材料,回答第9至10题。
9.WhyisSimonathome?
A.Hehasaseriouscold
B.Hehurthisleg
C.Hedoesn’twanttoclimbthemountain
10.WheredoesJanetmostprobablyspeaktoSimon?
A.AtSimon’shomeB.AtSimon’sschoolC.Inthehospital
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.HowwillthespeakergotoNewYork?
A.ByairB.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.
12.Whyarethespeakersmakingthetrip?
A.Forbusiness.B.Forshopping.C.Forholiday.
13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.DriverandpassengerB.Husbandandwife.C.Fellowworkers.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Bookingahotelroom.
B.Confirmingareservation.
C.Changingahotelroom.
15.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?
A.80euros.B.160euros.C.240euros.
16.Whichisthebestdescriptionabouttheroom?
A.Itisonthe14thfloorwithbath.
B.Itisadoubleonewithagoodview.
C.Itisasingleonewithaviewoverthelake.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whoisthespeakerspeakingtomostprobably?
A.Kids.B.Parents.C.Mathteachers.
18.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
A.Howtomakematheasyforkids.
B.Howtogetonwellwithparents.
C.Howtomakestudentsgethighmarks.
19.Howmanyproblemsshouldbegiventohelpkidsunderstand?
A.Atmost2.B.Atleast10.C.About8.
20.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Givingkidsenoughpractice.
B.Askingkidstoreviewthetext
C.Avoidingthecomplexproblems.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ItwasThanksgivingmorning.IwasbusypreparingthetraditionalThanksgivingturkeywhenthedoorbellrang.Iopenedthefrontdoorandsawtwosmallchildreninragshuddlingtogetheronthetopstep.
“Anyoldpapers,lady?
”askedoneofthem.
Iwasbusy.Iwantedtosay“no”untilIlookeddownattheirfeet.Theywerewearingthinlittlesandals(凉鞋),wetwithheavysnow.
“ComeinandI'llmakeyouacupofhotcocoa.”
Theywalkedoverandsatdownatthetable.Theirwetsandalsleftmarksuponthefloor.Iservedthemcocoaandbreadtofightagainstthecoldoutside.ThenIwentbacktothekitchenandstartedcooking.
Thesilenceinthefrontroomstruckme.Ilookedin.Thegirlheldtheemptycupinherhands,lookingatit.Theboyaskedinaflatvoice,“Lady,areyourich?
”
“AmIrich?
Pity,no!
”
Ilookedatmywornoutslipcovers(椅套).Thegirlputhercupbackinitssaucer(茶碟)carefullyandsaid,“Yourcupsmatchyoursaucers.”Theyleftafterthat,holdingtheirpapersagainstthewind.TheyhadremindedmethatIhadsomuchforwhichtobegrateful.
Plainbluechinacupsandsaucerswereonlyworthfivepence.Buttheymatched.
Itastedthepotatoesandstirred(搅动)themeatsoup.Potatoesandbrownmeatsoup,aroofoverourheads,mymanwitharegularjob,thesematched,too.
Imovedthechairsbackfromthefireandcleanedthelivingroom.Themuddymarksoflittlesandalswerestillwetuponmyfloor.Letthembeforawhile,Ithought,justincaseIshouldbegintoforgethowrichIam.
21.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Lady,areyourich?
B.AstoryofThanksgivingDay
C.Don'tforgethowrichyouare
D.Doescupsandsaucersmatchwell?
22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thegirlthoughtthewriterwasrichjustbecauseshewantedtomakethewriterhappy.
B.Thewriterhadthoughtshewasn'trichbecausehersupplieswerenotexpensive.
C.Ifcupsandsaucersmatchwell,theyareabestpaireventhoughcheap.
D.Afterhearingwhattheysaid,thewriterseemedtounderstandwhatarichlifewas.
23.Thewriterleftthemuddymarksoflittlesandalsonthefloorforawhileto________.
A.showthatshewasakindheartedlady
B.remindherthatsheshouldn'tforgethowrichshewas
C.leaveroomforreaderstothinkaboutwhatbeingrichis
D.provethatshehadunderstoodwhatmeantbeingrich
24.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatwhetheryouarerichdependson________.
A.howmuchmoneyyouhavemade
B.whatattitudeyouhavehadtowardslife
C.thewayyouhelpothers
D.yoursocialrelationship
B
It'stimeforyourfamilytorelaxandhavefun!
Thefollowingfamilyadventureshavelinksforyoutogetmoreinformation.
TaketheRidesofYourLife
VisitCedarPointinSandusky,Ohio,toseekthrills"Eventhoughit'slocatedoffthebeatentrack,expertsregularlypraiseCedarPointasthebestoverallthemeparkofthecountry,"saysU.S.News&WorldReport.Theparkcallsitselftherollercoastercapitaloftheworld,andwith16tochoosefrom,it'shardtoargue.It'sopendailyfromMay10throughLaborDay;weekendsonlyfromLaborDaythroughNovember2.
Ticketsstartat$48.99perpersonifpurchasedonline.
http:
//www.cedarpoint,com.
WanderFreeonaDudefarm
DustoffyourcowboybootsandreadyyourcowboyhatsforavisittothisRockyMountainsparadise.LocatedinAugusta,Montana,"Thefarmhaseverythinganaspiringcowboyorgirlcouldlongfor,"saysSunsetmagazine,includinghikingtrails,fishingtrips,campfireswithsing-alongs,and,ofcourse,horsebackrides.ThelargefarmoperatesfromJunethroughSeptember;kids-onlyandadults-only
programsareavailable.
Totalcoststartsat$1,360peradult,$1,276perteen,and$1,168perchild.
http:
//www.triplejranch.com.
DigforDinosaurs
Mostkids(andadults)lovedinosaurs,andtomaketheirwildestdreamscometrue,headtoFruita,Colorado.TheMuseumofWesternColoradooffersDinoDigsforchildrenagesfiveandolder.Youcanchoosefromone-,three-,andfive-dayexpeditions."Imaginehowyourchildwillfeelwhenshehelpsunearththefossilized(化石)bonesofancientspecies,"saysOutsidemagazine.ItlastsfromMaytoOctober.
Digsstartat$125perperson.
http:
//www.museumofwesternco.com
SurfSandDunes
Swapyoursnowboardforasand-board,andheadtoSandMasterParkinFlorence,Oregon.RealSimplerecommendslearningthebasicsatthisprivatedunepark,whichoffersboardrentalsandlessons-oftentaughtbyworld-championsandboarders.Thenyoucanhitthe"slopes"totestyourskills.FromMarchtoJune,andSeptembertoNovember.
Rentalsforasand-boardstartat$10perday;lessonsstartat$45anhourperperson.
http:
//www.sandmasterpark.com.
25.WhatisspecialaboutCedarPoint?
A.YoucanvisitCedarPointonweekends.
B.Ithas16rollercoastersforyoutochoosefrom.
C.Youcanhelpunearththefossilizedbonesofdinosaurs.
D.Itofferslessonstaughtbyworld-championsandboarders.
26.Ifyouhavea3-dayholidayinApril,whichofthefollowingmayinterestyoumost?
A.TaketheRidesofYourLife
B.WanderFreeonaDudefarm
C.DigforDinosaurs
D.SurfSandDunes
27.Wherewillyouprobablyfindthispassage?
A.Asciencefiction.
B.Anadventurestorybook.
C.Atravelmagazine.
D.Athemeparkadvertisement.
C
Traditionally,acrosstheworld,boysandgirlsattendamixedschool,wheretheystudytogether.Butboys'schoolsaretheperfectplacetoteachyoungmentoexpresstheiremotionsandinvolvetheminactivitiessuchasart,danceandmusic.
Boysatsingle-sexschoolsweresaidtobemorelikelytogetinvolvedinculturalandartisticactivitiesthathelpeddeveloptheiremotionalexpressiveness,ratherthanfeelingtheyhadtocorrespondto(和…相符)the"boycode"ofhidingtheiremotionstobea"realman".
Thefindingsofthestudygoagainstreceivedwisdomthatboysdobetterwhentaughtalongsidegirls.
TonyLittle,headmasterofEton,warnedthatboyswerebeingfailedbytheBritisheducationsystembecauseithadbecometoofocusedongirls.Hecriticizedteachersforfailingtorecognizethatboysareactuallymoreemotionalthangirls.
Theresearcharguedthatboysoftenperformbadlyinmixedschoolsbecausetheybecomediscouragedwhengirlsdobetterearlierinspeakingandreadingskills.
Butinsingle-sexschoolsteacherscantailorlessonstoboys'learningstyle,lettingthemmovearoundtheclassroomandgettingthemtocompeteinteamstopreventboredom,wrotethestudy'sauthor,AbigailJames,oftheUniversityofVirginia.
Teacherscouldencourageboystoenjoyreadingandwritingwith"boy-focused"approachessuchasthemesandcharactersthatappealtothem.Becauseboysgenerallyhavemoreacutevision,learnbestthroughtouch,andarephysicallymoreactive,theyneedtobegiven"hands-on"less
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