届高考英语临考冲刺卷八.docx
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届高考英语临考冲刺卷八.docx
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届高考英语临考冲刺卷八
2019届高考英语临考冲刺卷八
1、YellowstoneNationalPark(YNP)?
WhatAboutNow?
Lodge(寄宿)InsideorOutsidethePark?
Insidethepark:
Itisabitpricey,rangingfromthemoteltothecottage,butitsavestraveltime,especiallyimportantwhenyouarriveandleaveinthedark.Foodchoicesexist,andyoucanalwaysvisitlocationsoutsidethepark.
Outsidethepark:
Therearemoreselections,betteraccommodations,andmorerestaurants,whichmaybelesscostly.However,stayingoutsidetheparkmaybeveryinconvenientmostofthetime.Forexample,youreallydoNOTwanttodriveinthedark,andwildlifeiseverywhere.
Ifoutsidethepark,staynearby—theparkishuge,you’lldrivealot,sodistantlocationsareawasteofyourtime.Whenmakingreservations,besuretounderstandwhat"a fewminutesfromtheparkentrance"reallymeans.Reservations:
Makereservationswellinadvance—theycanbechanged;readcancellationpolicies.
WhattoWear?
You’llheatover6,500feetabovethesealevelsoplanforchangeableweather,includingrain,coldandtheheat.Bringahatbecausethesunisverystrong.
Bringtherightshoes,suchassneakers,tennisshoes,hikingbootsetc.(Highheels?
Youarekidding,right?
)
Bringclothingtokeepyouwarm.Lifeiscasualhere,nojackets,tiesorheels.
Gloves,comfortableboots,hatsforsunandforcold.
WhattoCarry?
Water,insectrepellent(驱虫剂),hats,andsunscreen.
DosandDon’ts.
Haveacoolerforsnacks,waterandmealssoyoucanstopanywhereforsnacksorapicnicandnothavetofindadininghallwhenyouleastwantto.
Drivecarefullyandrespectfully.Whenthetrafficissloworstopped,don'tblowthehorn(喇叭).
Donotstopinthemiddleoftheroadorparkwithflattiresintheroad.
Don’tfeedthebearsorleiyourkidsridethebuffaloes(水牛).
1.Whichofthefollowingistheadvantageoflodginginsidethepark?
A.Therearemorerestaurants.
B.Itisnottoopricey.
C.Itsavestraveltime.
D.Wildlifeiseverywhere.
2.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?
A.Youcanwearhighheelsinthepark.
B.Youcanparkyourcarwhereveryoulike.
C.Youcancancelyourreservationasyoulike.
D.Youshouldprepareforchangeableweather.
3.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthorsuggestaccordingtothetext?
A.Lodgingoutsidethepark.
B.Blowingthehornasyoulike.
C.Feedingthebears.
D.Bringingacooler.
2、 WhenIwasinfourthgrade,Iworkedpart-timeasapaperboy.Mrs.Stanleywasoneofmycustomers.She’dwatchmecomingdownherstreet,andbythetimeI’dbikeduptoherdoorstep,there’dbeacolddrinkwaiting.I’dsitanddrinkwhileshetalked.Mrs.Stanleytalkedmostlyaboutherdeadhusband,“Mr.StanleyandIwentshoppingthismorning,”she’dsay.Thefirsttimeshesaidthat,sodawentupmynose.
ItoldmyfatherhowMrs.StanleytalkedasifMr.Stanleywerestillalive.Dadsaidshewasprobablylonely,andthatIoughttositandlistenandnodmyheadandsmile,andmaybeshe’dworkitoutofhersystem.Sothat’swhatIdid,anditturnedoutDadwasright.Afterawhilesheseemedcontenttoleaveherhusbandoveratthecemetery(墓地).
Ifinallyquitdeliveringnewspapersanddidn’tseeMrs.Stanleyforseveralyears.Thenwecrossedpathsatachurchfund-raiser.Shewasspooningmashedpotatoesandlookinghappy.Fouryearsbefore,she’dhadtoofferherpaperboyadrinktohavesomeonetotalkwith.Nowshehadfriends.Herhusbandwasgone,butlifewenton.
Iliveinthecitynow,andmypaperboyisaladynamedEdnawiththreekids.SheasksmehowI’mdoing.WhenIdon’tsay“fine,”shesticksaroundtohearmyproblems.She’slivedinthecitymostofherlife,butsheknowsaboutcommunity.Communityisn’tsomuchaplaceasitisastateofmind.Youfinditwheneverpeopleaskhowyou’redoingbecausetheycare,andnotbecausethey’regettingpaidtodoso.Sometimesit’sgoodtojustsmile,nodyourheadandlisten.
1.Whydidsodagouptheauthor’snoseonetime?
A.Hewastalkingfast.
B.Hewasshocked.
C.Hewasinahurry.
D.Hewasabsent-minded.
2.WhydidtheauthorsitandlistentoMrs.Stanley?
A.Heenjoyedthedrink.
B.Hewantedtobehelpful.
C.Hetookthechancetorest.
D.Hetriedtopleasehisdad.
3.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedphrase“workitoutofhersystem”inParagraph2?
A.Recoverfromhersadness.
B.Moveoutoftheneighborhood.
C.Turntoheroldfriends.
D.Speakoutaboutherpast.
4.Whatdoestheauthorthinkpeopleinacommunityshoulddo?
A.Openuptoothers.
B.Dependoneachother.
C.Payforothers’help.
D.Careaboutoneanother.
3、 Overthepasttwodecades,theMission:
ImpossiblefilmserieshasalwaysbeenconnectedwithTomCruise.Nomatterwhathappens,he'salwaysbeenEthanHunt,thestubbornagentwhoalwaysgives110percenttosecureotherpeople’ssafety,regardlessofhisown.
Huntseizesasakindofactionhero,butthere’saninterestingchangein ;Impossible—GhostProtocol(2011),thefourthmovieoftheseries.Init,Huntfacespersonalconsequencesforhisheroicacts,ashehastoleavehisbelovedwifeJuliabehindtosavetheworld.AndthisideacontinuesinMission:
Impossible——Fallout,whicharrivedinChinesemainlandcinemasonAug.31.
Inthelatestfilmoftheseries,Hunt'sdilemmaisevenbiggerthanbefore,whenhe'sforcedtomakeachoicebetweensavingsomeonehelovesandtheentireworld.
Thethemeofthe"moraldilemma",inwhichtheheromustchoosebetweentwoverydifficultoptions,iscommonincinema.
CharacterslikeJamesBondandBatmanoftenfacemoraldilemmasoftheirown.BondisloyaltoBritainandsparesnoefforttofinisheverytask,butthisoftencomesatthecostoffollowingtherules.Formostpeople,killingsomeoneevenforagoodreasonisn'tacceptable.However,Bondhasonlytwochoicesinfrontofhim:
killhisenemiesorbekilled.
DifferingfromBond,however,BatmanneverkillsasinglepersoninfilmTheDarkKnight(2008).Herefusestobreakhisownmoralcode(准则).Indeed,itseemsBatmanisadifferentkindofhero,onewhoputshisownmoralsaboveanythingelse.
AsismentionedontheposterforFallout:
"Somemissionsarenotachoice",whichmeansthatgoodintentionsoftencomebacklohaunt(困扰)us.So,superheroeslikeEthanHuntandhisImpossibleMissionForceneedtomaketherightchoicebysavingtheworldagain.AsthecharacterBenjaminParker,Spider-Man'suncleinthemovieseries,wiselysaid,''Withgreatpowercomesgreatresponsibility."
1.WhoistheherointhefilmseriesMission:
Impossible?
A.BenjaminParker.B.JamesBond.C.Batman.D.EthanHunt.
2.Whatdothethreeactionheroesmentionedinthepassagehaveincommon?
A.Theyallkilltheirenemies.
B.Theyallhavethesamemoralcode.
C.Theyareallcruelandcold-blooded.
D.Theyareallstuckinmoraldilemmas.
3.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat ___________.
A.killingsomeoneforagoodreasonisacceptable
B.greatpowergoeshandinhandwithresponsibility
C.Mission:
Impossible——GhostProtocolwillbeoninChinasoon
D.GhostProtocoldoesn'thavethesamethemeasotherfilmsoftheseries
4.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.SuperheroesB.EthanHuntComingBack
C.MakingaHardChoiceD.TomCruiseWasCaughtinaDilemma
4、Recently,a1935letterinwhichErnestHemingwaydetailedhiscatchofa500lbbluemarlin(青枪鱼),anadventurethatisbelievedtohavepartlyinspiredhisnovelTheOldManandtheSea,hasbeensoldfor﹩28,000(£22,000).
ThehandwrittenletterwassentbyHemingwayon8MaytothefishingeditoroftheMiamiHerald,layingoutingreatdetailhowtheauthorandhisfriendHenryStraterbattledtokeepsharksawayfromthemarlinaftercatchingitofftheBahamianislandofBimini.
NateDSanders,theauction(拍卖)companywhichsoldtheletter,saiditdocumentedforthefirsttimeinHemingway'sownwordsnotonlythesizeofthemarlin,butalsotheattackbysharks,reflectingtheplotofthenovel.
ThecompanyaddedthatHemingway'saccountofthemarlincatchdifferedfromotheranecdotesofit,oneofwhichdescribedHemingwayusingamachinegunonthesharks,whichissaidtohaveattractedmoresharksratherthanfrightenedthemaway.
TheOldManandtheSeawasalsoinspiredbyananecdotetoldbyHemingway'sCubanfriendCarlosGutierrez.In1936,HemingwaywroteinamagazinethatCarloshadtoldhimaboutanoldfishermanwhocaughtagreatmarlinalone.
Threeyearslater,HemingwaytoldhiseditorMaxPerkinsthathewasplanningashortstoryabouttheoldcommercialfishermanwhofoughttheswordfishallaloneinhissailingboat.Instead,heendedupwritingForWhomtheBellTolls,notreturningtothestoryabouttheoldfishermanuntilJanuary1951.ItwonhimthePulitzerin1953,andwasspecificallycitedwhenhewasawardedtheNobelPrizein1954.
1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"layingout"inthesecondparagraphmean?
A.Discussing.
B.Wondering.
C.Imagining.
D.Presenting.
2.Whatdidtheauctioncompanystresswhensellingthe1935letter?
A.Thestyleofthewriter.
B.Thehistoryoftheletter.
C.Thecontentsoftheletter.
D.Thepopularityofthewriter.
3.WhatinspiredHemingwaytowriteTheOldManandTheSeabesideshisownadventure?
A.HenryStrater'saccount.
B.CarlosGutierrez'sstory.
C.MaxPerkins'lifeexperience.
D.NateDSanders'description.
4.Whichisthecorrectorderoftimeforthefollowingfactsinthepassage?
1、Hemingwaywrotealettertodescribehisadventure.
2、Hemingwaycaughtabigbluemarlin.
3、Theletterwassoldatauction.
4、TheOldManandTheSeawontheNobelPrize.
A.①③②④
B.②①④③
C.②④①③
D.②③①④
5、W
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