最新高考英语模拟检测试题附答案.docx
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最新高考英语模拟检测试题附答案.docx
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最新高考英语模拟检测试题附答案
2019年高考模拟卷英语卷
考生须知:
1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分,
考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,在答题卷密封区内填写学校、班级、准考证号、姓名和座位号。
3.所有答案必须填涂在答题卡上或写在答题卷上;写在试卷上无效。
第I卷
第1部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第1节(共5个小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthemanrelatedtothewoman?
A.Herbrother.
B.Herfather.
C.Hergrandfather.
2.Whatisthewomangoingtodonextweek?
A.Learnjazz.
B.Buyaradio.
C.Gotoaconcert.
3.Whendoesthemanusuallygooffwork?
A.At4:
30pm.
B.At5:
00pm.
C.At8:
00pm.
4.Whatdidthewomanbuy?
A.Someflowers.
B.Apairofshoes.
C.Apairoftrousers.
5.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hehasnointerestinwildanimals.
B.Heispreparingforanexam.
C.Hecan’tjointhegroup.
第2节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.WhattypeofcomputerisMrs.Robbinsselling?
A.AnIBM6790.
B.AnIBM6775.
C.AHalley6790.
7.HowlonghasMrs.Robbinshadhercomputer?
A.8months.
B.10months.
C.18months.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.WhatdidJackdoduringthesummervacation?
A.Hestudiedveryhard.
B.Hetookasummerclass.
C.Hevisitedhisteacher.
9.HowdoesJackdescribeMs.Wellington?
A.Someflowers.
B.Apairofshoes.
C.Apairoftrousers.
10.WhyisMs.Wellington’sclasshard?
A.Ithastoomanyexams.
B.Herpronunciationisn’tgood.
C.Shegivestoomuchhomework.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.Wheredoesthewomanprobablywork?
A.Inaclinic.
B.Inasportsshop.
C.Inagym.
12.Whydoesthemanwanttodosports?
A.Hegothurtincertainparts.
B.Hehasbeeninpoorhealth.
C.Healwayssitsatwork.
13.Whatactivityisthemaninterestedin?
A.Swimming.B.Weightlifting.C.Jogging.
C.Jogging.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。
14.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Introducingabook.
B.Tellingastory.
C.Havinganinterview.
15.Whatdotheorganizationmembersdo?
A.Theydobusinesswithlocalpeople.
B.Theyvolunteerinmedicalcenters.
C.Theyhelpsetupschools.
16.Whatmadethemanmakethedecision?
A.Alocalproduct.
B.ABrazilianorganization.
C.AtriptoBrazil.
17.Whatdoesthemanfindinterestinginthebook?
A.Theimpactsoftheclimatechangeallovertheworld.
B.TheprojectsonenergysavinginNetherlands.
C.Thehugeamountofnaturalresources.
听下面一段对话,回答第18至第20三个小题。
18.WhatisLondon’sWestEnd?
A.Astreetfullofbusesandcars.
B.Awell-knownshoppingarea.
C.Afamousdepartmentstore.
19.HowdopeopleinLondoncelebratetheNewYear?
A.Bysettingofffireworks.
B.BysingingChristmassongs.
C.BywatchingtheparadeonTV.
20.Whatisthepurposeofthisspeech?
A.TointroducethebestshoppingdistrictinLondon.
B.ToencouragepeopletobuytheChristmastrees.
C.ToattractpeopletovisitLondoninDecember.
第2部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第1节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
Don’trunlesshard.Don’trunlessoften.Don’trunlessdistance.Anddon’tbepersuadedbyunderpoweredmedicalstudies—ahabitthatreallycouldharmyourhealth.
Isaythisinresponsetoarecentstudysuggestingthattoomuchstrenuousjoggingshortensyourlife.Theconclusions,publishedintheJournaloftheAmericanCollegeofCardiology,havereceivedwideattentionthisweek.
Let’sstartbytakingacloserlookatwhatthestudyactuallysays.TheresearchersaskedDanishrunnersaboutthespeed,frequencyanddurationoftheirworkouts,categorizing878ofthemaslight,moderateorstrenuousjoggers.Tenyearslater,theresearcherscheckedgovernmentrecordstoseehowmanyofthemhaddied.
Happily,only17had.Whilethiswasgoodnewsforthesurvivingrunners,itwasbadnewsfortheresearchers,because17wasclearlytoofewdeathstodiscernwhethertheriskofdeathwasrelatedtorunningintensity.Nonetheless,thestudyclaimedthattoomuchjoggingwasassociatedwithahighermortalityrate.Itisbasedon40peoplewhowerecategorizedas“strenuousjoggers”—amongwhomonlytwodied.AsAlexHutchinsonofRunner’sWorldwrote,“Thankgoodnessathirdpersondidn’tdie,orpublichealthauthoritieswouldbebanningjogging.”Moreover,theresearchersdonotevenreportwhetherthosetwodeathswerefromcausesthatcouldplausiblyberelatedtorunning.
Indeed,noneofthecomparisonsbetweenthosewhorunalotversusalittle,frequentlyversusinfrequently,orfastversusslow,werestatisticallysignificant,evenafteradjustingforpotentialfactorslikeage,gender,education,diabetes,smokinganddrinking.
Theresearchersacknowledgethislackofsignificance,b
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