学年贵州省遵义市航天高级中学高一上学期期中考试试题英语word版.docx
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学年贵州省遵义市航天高级中学高一上学期期中考试试题英语word版.docx
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学年贵州省遵义市航天高级中学高一上学期期中考试试题英语word版
2018--2019学年度高一年级第一学期半期考试
英语试卷
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用黑色或蓝色钢笔将自己的姓名、考号填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TouroperatorshaveseasonaldealsonholidaystoCanada,Australiaandothercountriesinanewyear.
Austravel
Holidaymakerscansaveupto30%onatriptoAustraliawiththeAustravelsale,whichrunsforaboutamonth.Italsoincludesafourteen-daylongtriptoPerthandawestcoastselfdrivetripfrom£795perpersonincludingflightsinMayorJuly.
●
CanadianAffair
TheleadingUKtouroperatortoCanadawillbeofferingsavingsofupto£140ppduringitswintersale.ThisincludesathreenightcitybreaktoToronto,includingreturnflights,forjust£399,ifyoubookbefore24December.Otherdealscontinueuntil31December.
●
ThomsonandFirstChoice
SomedealsarebeinglaunchedthisweekbyThomsonandFirstChoice,withearlybookingoffersincludingfreeplacesforkids,lowerdeposits(押金)andupto£300offpercoupleonalotofdestinations.
●thomson.co.uk,firstchoice.co.uk
Eurocamp
ThecampingcompanyisofferingthousandsofEasterandMayhalftermholidaysforunder£350,suchasanEasterbreakatLaBaumeontheFrenchRivieraforjust£25anight,basedonastayinatwobedroomholidayhome.Earlybookerscansaveupto25%andsecureaholidaywithadepositofjust£99.
●eurocamp.co.uk
Kuoni
RunningfromChristmasEve,theKuonisaleincludesawiderangeofoffers.TheseoffersincludetennightsfullboardintheMaldivesfrom£1,599andsevennightsinPhuket,Thailandfrom£999pp—bothincludingflightsandtransfers(换乘).
●kuoni.co.uk
21.HowlongmayyoustayinPerthwithAustravel?
A.Onemonth. B.Twoweeks.
C.Oneweek.D.Fournights.
22.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutThomsonandFirstChoice?
A.Itrequiresnodeposit.
B.Itofferscheapreturnflights.
C.Itissuitableforfamilytravel.
D.Itcansaveupto£300perperson.
23.WhatdoEurocampandKuonihaveincommon?
A.Bothhavevariousoffers.
B.Bothincludeflights.
C.Bothofferadiscountforearlybooking.
D.Bothneedadeposittosecureaholiday.
B
VolunteeringIsFun
OneafternoonIwassittingathomefeelingsobored.Insteadoffeelingsorryformyself.IwantedtomeetpeopleandhavenewexperiencessoIdecidedtostartvolunteering.IsearchedonmycomputerandfoundawebsitewhereIcouldvolunteeronafarminFrance.
Mytimeworkingonafarmwasanewexperienceforme.Itwasbasicallyafreeholidayasfoodandaccommodationwereprovided.However,itwasnotyourtypicalholidayasIhadtolookafterfifteenhorsesandsleepatthetopofatowerinacastle!
IwasanawfulfarmerbutitdidnotmatterbecauseImadesomegreatfriends.
However,youdonotneedtogoabroadtovolunteer.Ihavehadplentyofadventuresathomeasvolunteeringcanbecomeahobby.Forexample,IlovesingingsoIhadagoodlaughwavingmyarmsinanattempttoconductmylocalchoir(唱诗班).Ididslowlyimproveanditfeltgreattoconductthechoirinaconcert.Atuniversity,Iorganizedaconcertforcharitywithmyfriends.Itwasreallyfunfindingbandsandraisingmoneyforacausewebelievein.
Itistruethatyoufeelgoodvolunteeringbuttherearealsootheradvantages.Ioncevolunteeredasaserveratacharitysportseventwheretheorganizersgavemecupcakestothankmeformyservices.IalsovolunteeredinacharityshopsoIfoundloadsofnicecheapclothestoupdatemywardrobe(衣柜).
Whilethisisallfun,myfavoriteaspectofvolunteeringiscreatingandsharingstories.Myterribleattemptsatfarminghavegivenmehilariousstoriestotell!
Talkingtovolunteersfromdifferentcountriesandbackgroundshasalsohelpedmelearnmoreabouttheworld.Ifeelthankfultohavehadsomuchfunwithmanynicepeoplethankstovolunteering.
24.Whydidtheauthorwanttovolunteer?
A.Hewantedtogoabroad.
B.Hefeltashamedofhimself.
C.Hewantedtotastenewlifeandmakefriends.
D.Hewantedtobeafarmer.
25.Theunderlinedword“hilarious”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“________”.
A.sad B.FunnyC.awfulD.critical
26.Theauthordidmuchvolunteeringworkexcept________.
A.takingcareofhorsesandsheep
B.conductingachoirinaconcert
C.helpinginacharitysportsevent
D.helpinginacharityshop
27.Howdoestheauthorfeelaccordingtothelastparagraph?
A.Curious.B.Anxious.C.Cautious.D.Grateful.
C
Nowadays,340millionpeoplespeakiteveryday.Onebillionpeoplearelearningitanditissaidthatby2050,halfoftheworld'spopulationwillbeusingit.Whatarewetalkingabout?
Thatgloballanguage-English.
TheEnglishlanguagestartedinBritaininthe5thcentury.Itisamixedlanguage.ItwasbuiltupwhenGerman.,ScandinavianandFrenchinvaderssettledinEnglandandcreatedacommonlanguageforcommunication.
TodayitistheofficiallanguageoftheUK,theUSA,Australia,NewZealand,Canada,SouthAfricaandIrelandaswellasmanyislandsintheCaribbean.Manyothercountriesandregionsuseitforpoliticsandbusiness,forexample,India.Pakistan,NigeriaandthePhilippines.EnglishisalsooneoftheofficiallanguagesofHongKong.
Butglobaladvertisingandpopmusicmeanthatinmostcountries,youwillseeorhearsomeEnglish.ThankstoMcDonalds,weallknowabout"burgers"."fries"and"milkshakes".SongsbyMadonna,BritneySpearsandCelineDionareinEnglish.Wecansingalong,evenifwedonotunderstandwhatwearesinging!
Englishisamessy(杂乱的)language.Everyyear,dictionariesincludenewwordsthattalkaboutpopularculture,forexample,computer-relatedwordssuchas"blogging","download"and"chatroom".Alsoincludedarewordsthatteenagersuse.Whodoesnotknow"cool","OK"and"hello"?
OtherlanguagesalsoinfluenceEnglish.ManyEnglishwordscomefromFrench.Wordslike"café"andexpressionslike"c'estlavie"(thatislife)areallpartoftheEnglishlanguage.Ontheotherhand,theFrenchlanguageincludesEnglishwordslike"leweekend"and"lecamping".GermanwordsarealsopartofEnglish.Wordslike"kindergarten"comefromtheGermanlanguage.
RecentlyBritishpeoplehavebecomeinterestedin"yoga".ButthewordcomesfromanancientHindulanguageinIndia.
28.TheEnglishlanguagehasahistoryof_______.
A.over2000years
B.over500years
C.over1500years
D.over1000years
29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthelanguageofEnglish?
A.Ithasbeenchangingallthetime.
B.Ithasborrowedwordsfromalltheotherlanguages.
C.FrenchwordsareusedbytheEnglishbecausedictionarieshaveFrenchwords.
D.Singersandfilmstarshavethegreatestinfluenceonlanguage.
30.HowmanypeopleintheworldareusingEnglishnow?
A.Onebillionpeople
B.340million
C.almostallthepeopleintheworld.
D.notmentionedabove,butthenumberisgrowingrapidly.
31.Manycountriesandregionsuseitforpoliticsandbusinessexcept_________.
A.theUSA
B.Nigeria
C.thePhilippines
D.Norway.
D
Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.
Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses(球场)ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.
Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon'tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon'thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.
Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe“greengyms”.Theyarebetterreplacements(代替物)fortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it'sfree.
32.Whichofthefollowingistheauthormostprobablyinfavorof?
A.Playingbasketballinagym.B.Motorracinginthedesert.
C.Cyclingaroundalake.D.Swimminginasportscenter.
33.Whatdoweknowaboutgolffromthepassage?
A.ItispopularinPortugalandSpain.
B.Itneedswaterandelectricitytokeepitscoursesgreen.
C.Itpollutestheearthwithchemicalsandwastes.
D.Itcauseswatershortagesaroundtheworld.
34.Theauthorusespowerwalkingasanexamplemainlybecause________.
A.itusesfewerresources
B.itimprovesourhealth
C.itisanoutdoorsport
D.itisrecommendedbyexperts
35.Theauthorwritesthepassageto________.
A.showusthefunctionofmajorsports
B.encourageustogoinforgreensports
C.discussthemajorinfluenceofpopularsports
D.introducedifferenttypesofenvironment-friendlysports.
第二节,(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空
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