最新人教版学年英语八年级上册Unit7单元质量检测3及答案解析精编试题.docx
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最新人教版学年英语八年级上册Unit7单元质量检测3及答案解析精编试题.docx
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最新人教版学年英语八年级上册Unit7单元质量检测3及答案解析精编试题
八年级人教版英语上册
Unit7 Willpeoplehaverobots?
单元检测
一.单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)
()1.Whatwilltheweather_______tomorrow?
A.ofB.onC.likeD.belike
()2.Moreandmorepeoplecan______over100yearsoldinthefuture.
A.liveB.livetoC.livetobeD.have
()3.Don’talwaysmakethekids______dayandnight.
A.tostudyB.studiesC.studyD.studying
()4.LinLinhelpedhermom_____thehouseduringtheholiday.
A.cleanedB.cleanC.cleaningD.cleans
()5.ThisEnglishnewspaperisverydifficultforusbecausethereare_____newwordsinit.
A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.quiteafew
()6.I‘lllive______aspacestationoneday.
A.inB.onC.atD.for
()7.---What’sthe_____oftherobot?
---Itlookslikeabird.
A.timeB.sizeC.shapeD.part
()8.Ifyouworkhard,youwill_____learnEnglishwellsoon.
A.canB.couldC.beabletoD.haveto
()9.Tenyearsago,mymother____adog.Nextyear,she____anotherone.
A.took,keptB.met,willkeepC.made,makesD.kept,willkeep
()10.MysisterlearnsEnglish________computers_____home.
A.at,toB.in,atC.on,atD.on,in
()11.Waitamoment,please.Ineedtwo_____of towritedownyourquestions.
A.pieces,paperB.piece,bread
C.pieces,cakeD.pieces,papers
()12.—We youcanbebetterthisterm.
—Thankyou.Ihopeso.
A.disagreeB.decideC.believeD.discuss
()13.—Mike,don’twalksofast,oryoumay ontothewetground.
—OK.Thankyou.
A.feellikeB.falldownC.careaboutD.felldown
()14.—Howmanytreescanyouseeinthepark?
—Icansee treeshere.
A.hundredsofB.fivehundreds
C.hundredofD.fivehundredsof
()15.—Whois thestorybook?
Isawitunderthedeskjustnow.
—Lily.Iwilltellheraboutit.
A.lookingoutB.lookinglike
C.lookingforD.lookingat
()16.—Didyouplayapartin ourschoollastweek?
—Yes,Idid.
A.cleanB.cleansC.tocleanD.cleaning
()17.Tomwillvisitourfarm twoweeks.
A.inB.duringC.beforeD.later
()18.—Willrobotsdoeverythinginthefuture?
—No,they .
A.aren’tB.don’tC.didn’tD.won’t
()19.There______aninportantmeetingthisafternoon.
A.willhaveB.willholdC.willbeD.has
()20.Ithinktherewillbe____treesand____waterin50years.
A.less,fewerB.fewer,lessC.less,lessD.fewer,fewer
二.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
A:
Whatareyoudoing?
B:
I’mwatchingaTVprogram1thefuture.
A:
Soundsinteresting.Whatwillthefuture2like?
B:
Therewillbe3freshwaterbecausetherewillbemorepollutioninthesea.
A:
That’s4!
Willtherebemoretall5?
B:
Yes,therewillbe.Becausetherewillbemorepeople.
A:
Oh!
Thecitieswillbe6thanitistoday.
B:
Youareright!
A:
Doyouthink7stillusepapermoney?
B:
No.People8usemoneyanymore.Everythingwillbe9.
A:
Great!
Ihope10.
()1.A.toB.aboutC.ofD.for
()2.A./B.isC.beD.are
()3.A.lessB.moreC.alotofD.many
()4.A.greatB.terribleC.goodD.wonderful
()5.A.buildingB.buildingsC.houseD.trees
()6.A.crowdedB.crowdC.muchcrowdedD.morecrowded
()7.A.peopleB.peoplewillC.willpeopleD.persons
()8.A.willB.won’tC.notwillD.don’t
()9.A.freeB.expensiveC.notfreeD.interesting
()10.A.tooB.soC.suchD.impossible
三.阅读理解(每小题1分,共5分)
Peopleusemoneytobuyfood,booksandhundredsofotherthingstheyneed.Whentheywork,theyusuallygetpaid(酬劳)inmoney.
Mostofthemoneyusedtodayismadeofmetal(金属)orpaper.Butinthetimelongago,peopleusedtouseallkindsofthingsasmoney.Oneofthefirstkindsofmoneywasshells.
InChina,clothandkniveswereusedasmoney.Elephanttusks(牙),monkeytail(尾巴)andsaltwereusedinsomepartsoftheworld.Ricewasalsoakindofmoneyusedbythepeopleinsomeislands.
Thefirstcoppercoins(硬币)weremadeinChina.Theywereroundandhadasquareholeinthecenter.Differentcountrieshaveuseddifferentmetalsfortheirmoney.Later,somecountriesbegantomakecoinsofgoldandsilver(银).Butgoldandsilverweretooheavytocarrywhenpeopleneededalotofcoinstobuysomethingexpensive.TheChinesewerethefirsttousepapermoney.Thefirstpapermoneycookedmorelikeanotefromonepersontoanotherthanthepapermoneyusedtoday.
Moneyhashadaninterestingstoryfromthedaysofshellmoneytilltoday.
1.Peopleusuallyusemoney.______
A.tobuygold B.tobuysomethingexpensive
C. togetsomethingtheywantD.tobuyshells
2.Long,longagopeopleallovertheworldused______ asmoney.
A.thesamemetal B.thesamepaper
C.thedifferentmetals D.allkindsofthings
3.Inthepast,theancientChineseusedtohaveclothandknives______.
A.asatool B.asakindofgoods
C.asagift D.asmoney
4.______wasalsoakindofmoneyusedbythepeopleonsomeislands.
A.Rice B.Animals C.Gold . D.Knives
5.Thefirstpapermoney____________
A.lookedlikethesameasthepapermoneyusedtoday
B.lookedinteresting
C.hadasquareholeinthecenter
D.lookedlikeanote
四.任务型阅读(每小题1分,共5分)
“Mirror(镜子),mirroronthewall,
whatwillIlooklikeintenyears?
WillIlookprettyifIeatjunkfoodanddon'texercise?
”
Togettheanswers,youmightneedaspecialmirror.Frenchscientistshaveinvented(发明)one.Inthismirror,youwon'tseewhatyoulokliketoday.Youwillseewhatyou'lllooklikeinthefuture.
“Themirrorlooksjustlikethe
oneinyourbathroom,butwithtwodifferences.”SaysMartinIllsley.oneofthescientists
First,ithasacameratotakeyourpictures.Youalsoneedtotellthemirrorwhatyoueatandhowyouexercise.Then,withthatinformation,
specialsoftware(软件)initwillcreateafuturevision(形象)ofyouonthemirror.
Whatcanbadhabitstodoyouinfiveortenyears?
Thismirrormayjustshowyou.Ifyoudon'twantittobecomereal,
giveupyourbadhabitsrightnow!
1.把
处划线句子翻译成汉语
_________________________________________________?
2.
处的one指代的是______.
A.amirrorB.thebathroomC.apersonD.ascientist
3.
把划线句子变成一般疑问句并作肯定回答。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.
处划线词的意思是_________.
A.给B.向上C.放弃D.屈服
5.Canpeopleusethemirrortohelpthemtokeephealthy?
________________________________________________.
五.根据提示完成单词。
(每小题1分,共10分)
1.YangLiweiisthefirsta___________ofChinawhowentintospace.
2.Humanscanflyr________tothemoonnow.
3.Mostofthepeopleinthecitiesarelivinginthea____________.
4.Robotsareusuallyjustlikehumans_________.
5.MyUncleisaworker.Heworksinabigf__________.
6.Aslongaswe______(相信)ourselves.Wecanbesuccessfuloneday.
7.Myfatherisverybusy,andhehastowork_____(甚至)onSundays.
8.The___________(环境)hereisterriblewecan’tlivehere.
9.Theearthisoneoftheeight_________(行星).
10.It’s___________(不可能的)tofinishalltheworkinonehour.
六.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)
1.Ifelt____(bore)atthecinema,becausethemoviewastoo____.(bore)
2.There_____(notbe)morechildreninpeople'shomesin10years.
3.Therewillbe________(many)peoplethanlastyear.
4.Hissisteralwaysplaysapartin______(save)theanimals.
5.—Whatwillyoudotomorrowafternoon?
—I______(play)basketballwithJim.
6.Hewassurprisedbyallthe_________(pollute)onthebeach.
7.Therobotwilltellthemthe_______(mean)ofwords.
8.It______(seem)thatit'sgoingtorain.
9.Peopleallovertheworldlove______(peaceful).
10.Look!
Heis______(use)hisuncle’scomputer.
七.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词(每空0.5分,共10分)
1.我们必须尽力拯救地球。
Wemusttryourbest_____savethe_______.
2.他总是一遍又一遍的打扫房间。
Healwayscleanstheroom_______________________.
3.将来一切都将是免费的。
______will____________inthefuture.
4.我们从来不会知道未来会发生什么事。
Weneverknow___________________inthefuture!
5.我到处找我的钥匙,但是我没有找到。
I___________mykeyseverywhere,butIcouldn’t_______them.
6.---多久之后你能完成这份工作?
---两天后。
---____________willyoufinishthework?
---Intwodays.
7.科学家们使得机器人和我们做同样的事情。
Scientistsmakerobotsdo__________things____wedo.
八.按要求改写句子。
(每小题2分,共10分)
1.ThestudentsareinEuropenow.(用infiveyears替换)
Thestudents__________inEuropeinfiveyears.
2.Therewillbemorepollutioninthefuture.(变为否定句)
There____________morepollutioninthefuture.
3.MyfatherwillgotoShanghaibyplane.(变为同义句)
Myfatherwill____________Shanghai.
4.Thecitieswillbemorecrowdedin100years.(对划线部分提问)
______________thecities_____________in100years?
5.ManyscientistsdisagreewithMr.White.(变为同义句)
Manyscientists____________withMr.Write.
九.书面表达(共20分)
20年后你将成为一名教师并且拥有一台智能机器人,请你充分发挥想象力,描述一下它的样子以及它能帮助你做的事情。
要求:
词数在80词左右。
Myrobotintwentyyears
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一.1—10DCCBDBCCDC11---20ACBACDADCB
二.1---10BCABBDBBAB
三.CDDAD
四.1.十年后我将会长得怎么样?
2.A3.提前will.Yes,itwill
4.C.5.Yes,theycan.
五.1.astronauts2.rockets3.apartments4.servants5.factory
6.believe7.even8.environment9.planets10.impossible
六.1.bored,boring2.won’tbe3.more4.saving5.willplay
6.pollution7.meanings8.seems9.peace10.using
七.1.to,earth2.ove
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