高考英语一轮复习Module6UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorld课时作业外研版必修.docx
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高考英语一轮复习Module6UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorld课时作业外研版必修.docx
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高考英语一轮复习Module6UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorld课时作业外研版必修
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Module6UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorld课时作业外研版必修
一、单元扣点
Ⅰ.根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空
likely exist predict disappear mystery reputation identity fierce generous evolve
1.Heisinterestedinthe________oftheputeroverthepast20years.
2.Hisfatherdiedofa________disease.
3.The________ofthekillerwasstillunknown.
4.Thewindwasblowing________outside.
5.Shehasalreadybeguntoestablisha________asagoodwriter.
6.Hersudden________wasveryworrying.
7.Marymightethisevening,butitisvery________.
8.Theweatherinthisareaisvery________.
9.I'dliketothankSimon,who'sbeenvery________withhistime.
10.PeteractsasifIdon't________attimes.
答案 1.evolution 2.mysterious 3.identity 4.fiercely 5.reputation 6.disappearance 7.unlikely 8.unpredictable 9.generous 10.exist
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.这工具没用。
Thetoolisn'tof________________________________________________________________________.
答案 anyuse
2.你们的调查使得这个问题弄清楚了。
Yourinvestigationhas__________________thisquestion.
答案 thrownlighton
3.许多旧习俗都在逐渐消失中。
Manyoldcustomsaregradually________________________________________________________________________.
答案 dyingout
4.当我回来时,我看见他正在和他的同学打篮球。
Isawhim__________________withhisclassmateswhenIreturned.
答案 playingbasketball
5.教师应该受到尊敬。
Respectis__________________teachers.
答案 dueto
二、七选五阅读
(xx·北师大附中期中)
Howtopreparealecture
Beinginvitedtogivealectureisanhonor.Itmeansthatpeopleregardyouasanauthorityinthegivenfield,subject,orissue.Itmeansyouareworthlisteningto.__1__Youhavetomakesureyourlectureisinteresting,andfullofwisdom,fromwhichtheaudiencecantakevaluableinsights.Thisiswhyitisimportantforyoutoprepareyourlecturewell.
1.Thinkofagoodtopic.
Youmostlikelywillbeassignedtotalkaboutacertaintopic.Ifthat'sthecase,youonlyneedtomakeanoutlineanddosomeresearch.Butinsomecases,youwillhavetothinkofyourowntopic.Althoughitgivesyoumorefreedomtodoit,thinkingofatopiccanbetricky.__2__Orpickatopicthatistimelyandsociallyrelevant.
2.Makeanoutlineforthelecture.
Startbywritingdownthepointsthatyouwilldiscuss,andthenfillineachpointwithsupportingideas.Ifnecessary,makearesearchaboutyourtopic.__3__Butifkeepingdoingso,youendupwithaverylongoutline.Figurehowyoucanshortenthetopicorcutwherecuttingisneeded.
3.__4__
Statistics,figures,medicalinformation,historicalaccounts,andsimilarinformationshouldallbecheckedanditwillsaveyourcredibilityasanauthorityonthesubjectyouaretalkingabout.
4.Addhumor.
Don'tengageyouraudienceinadraggingsoliloquy(独白).__5__Humorwillinterestyouraudience.Ofcourse,makesuretheelementsinyourlectureareinlinewithyourmaintopicandarenotnonsense,racial,andoffensivejokes.
A.Checkyourlectureforaccuracy.
B.Givingalectureischallenging,though.
C.Ifnecessary,provideyourcontactinformation,suchasanemailaddressorblogsite.
D.Instead,makeyouraudiencesmile,orburstintolaughteratcertainpointsinyourdiscussion.
E.Tomakeiteasier,considerwhatwillinterestyouraudience.
F.Itshouldsummarizeyourwholetalkinonesentence.
G.Don'tbeafraidofexploringthetopic,asthiswillallowyoutodiscoverotherpointsthatneeddiscussion.
答案与解析
语篇解读 本文是一篇议论文。
如何准备一场演讲?
要确保演讲有趣、充满智慧,且观众可以从中获得有价值的见解,所以好好准备演讲很重要。
1.B 后面说“你必须确保演讲有趣且充满智慧,且观众从中可以获得有价值的见解”,故B项“但是,演讲是很有挑战性的”符合语境。
2.E 空后说“或者选择一个有时效性且与社会相关的话题”,再结合本段的小标题“Thinkofagoodtopic”可知,E项“说得简单些,就是考虑什么样的东西会吸引观众”符合语境。
3.G 空前说“必要时可以对你的话题做些研究”,G项“不要害怕探究这个话题,因为这会让你发现其他需要讨论的要点”与其意思一致。
4.A 空后说“统计资料、数据、医疗信息、历史记录,以及类似信息都应该被核查”,所以A项“核查你的演讲(内容)的准确性”适合作为本段的小标题。
5.D 本段的中心为“增加幽默感”,再结合空前的内容“不要让观众觉得你一个人在那里说”可知,D项“相反,在讨论某些观点时要让观众微笑或大笑”符合语境。
三、语法填空
(xx·黑龙江绥化联考)
A24yearoldLongIslandmanwaschargedearlyThursdaymorningaftercrashinghiscarandkillinghisgirlfriendwhiledrivingoverthespeedlimit.KevinDaly__1__(sentence)tonearlythreeyearsinprisonafterlosingcontrolof__2__partnerAliceHicks'caronacountryroad__3__80mph.ShewasapassengerintheMinicooperandwasthrownfromthecar__4__hecrashedintoanothervehicle__5__(move)intheoppositedirection.Daly,24,deniedcausing__6__(die)bydangerousdrivingandwasfoundguiltybyajury(陪审团)atTauntonCrownCourt.ThecourtheardthatneitherDaly__7__MissHicks,22,waswearingtheseatbeltatthetimeofthecollisionthathappenedonNovember17,2011.NBCNewYorkreportedKevinDalyhadbeendrivingonCountyRoad83whentheroadwasblockedbyatruckthatwaswaiting__8__(turn)right.Witnessesdescribed__9__Dalyhadlittleornochanceofstoppingbehindthestilltrafficandheturnedtoavoidthevan__10__hitaMazdaontheothersideoftheroad.
答案与解析
语篇解读 一个24岁的男子因为超速撞车而害死了自己的女朋友,最终他被判处三年徒刑。
1.wassentenced 考查时态和语态。
根据上下文可判断出,此处应用一般过去时;又因主语KevinDaly和sentence之间是动宾关系,故此处应填wassentenced。
2.his 考查形容词性物主代词。
此处his作定语,相当于KevinDaly's。
3.at 考查介词。
表示“以……的速度”应用介词at。
4.when 考查时间状语从句。
when(当……时)在此引导时间状语从句。
从句谓语动词为非延续性动词。
5.moving 考查非谓语动词。
anothervehicle和move之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系,且此处表示动作正在进行,故应填现在分词moving作定语。
6.death 考查词类转换。
由causing可知,此处用名词作宾语。
7.nor 考查固定结构。
neither...nor...意为“既不……也不……”,是固定结构。
8.toturn 考查wait的用法。
waittodo(sth.)意为“等着去做某事”,是固定用法。
9.that 考查宾语从句。
that在此引导宾语从句,不在从句中作成分,仅起连接作用。
10.but 考查连词。
并列连词but在此处表示转折关系。
四、短文改错
(xx·辽宁大连双基测试)
Oneday,Iwaswalkinghomeafterschoolwhenanoldmanfellheavyontothesnowcoveredroad.Manypeoplepassedby,andnoonetookanaction.Someofthemsaiditwasnoneoftheirbusiness;othersworriedthatiftheyhelpedhim,theymightgotintoadifficultsituation.Seeingwhathadhappened,Icalled120immediately.Whilewaitingtheambulance,Itookdownmycoattokeeptheoldmanwarm.Innotimedidtheambulancecame.Havinghelpedthedoctorscarryhimintoanambulance,Ifeltrelieved.Inmyopinion,thisisourdutytohelpthosewhoareintroubles.
答案
Oneday,Iwaswalkinghomeafterschoolwhenanoldmanfell
ontothesnowcoveredroad.Manypeoplepassedby,
noonetookan
action.Someofthemsaiditwasnoneoftheirbusiness;othersworriedthatiftheyhelpedhim,theymight
intoadifficultsituation.Seeingwhathadhappened,Icalled120immediately.Whilewaiting
theambulance,Itook
mycoattokeeptheoldmanwarm.Innotimedidtheambulance
.Havinghelpedthedoctorscarryhiminto
ambulance,Ifeltrelieved.Inmyopinion,
isourdutytohelpthosewhoarein
.
五、书面表达
(xx·南宁测试)
假定你是李华,你所喜爱的校英语选修课——英语电影欣赏(EnglishFilmAppreciation)向同学们征集意见。
请你依据以下内容用英文给你校英语教研组写一封信,内容主要包括:
1.说明你对这门英语选修课的喜爱;
2.赞赏该课的优点;
3.对该课的内容或方式提出两点建议。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
DearSir/Madam,
I'mLiHua,oneofthestudentswhoattendedthecourseEnglishFilmAppreciationlastterm.________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Sincerelyyours,
LiHua
范文
Dear_Sir/Madam,
I'm_Li_Hua,_one_of_the_students_who_attended_the_course_English_Film_Appreciation_last_term.Ilikeitverymuchmainlyforthefollowingtworeasons.First,intheclass,weareexposedtodifferentkindsofEnglishfilms,whichhelpusimprovebothourEnglishlisteningandspeakingskills.Anotherattractivenessistheamazingstoriesoftheheroes,becausetheyshowusthatapersoncanworkhardtomakeadifference.
Asayoungstudent,Isuggestthattheteacherchoosesomemorefilmsthatappealtousteenagers,thusmakingthecoursemoreinteresting.Besides,moreactivitiesshouldbeincludedsothatwecanhavemorechancestopracticeourEnglish.
I'dappreciateitifyoucouldtakemysuggestionsintoconsideration.Ihopethatthecoursewillbeemorepopular.
Sincerely_yours
Li_Hua
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Module6WarandPeace外研版选修
[一积词汇见多识广]
[课内单词回扣]
(一)阅读词汇写其义
1.heroismn. 英雄主义,英雄气概 2.confidentialadj.机密的,秘密的
3.constitutionn.宪法4.sacrificen.牺牲
5.condemnv.责难;谴责6.drownv.淹死,使溺死
(二)表达词汇写其形
1.eventuallyadv. 最后,最终 2.overlookv. 俯视,往下看
3.rescuev.营救,拯救4.dropv.扔下,投下
5._viewn.观点6.afterwardsadv.后来
7.despiteprep.不管,不顾8.worthwhileadj.值得做的,有价值的
(三)拓展词汇灵活用
1.liberationn.解放→liberatevt.解放
*2.abandonv.放弃,抛弃→abandonedadj.被放弃的,被遗弃的
*3.survivorn.幸存者→survivev.幸存下来→survivaln.幸存
4.invadev.入侵,侵略→invasionn.入侵,侵略→invadern.侵略军,侵略者
*5.occupyv.占领,占据,占用→occupationn.占领;占用;职业→occupiedadj.被占领的;忙于
*6.shockedadj.(感到)震惊的,惊骇的→shockingadj.令人震惊的→shockvt.使震惊n.震惊,吃惊
7.woundv.使受伤→woundedadj.受伤的
*8.couragen.勇气,胆量→encouragevt.鼓舞,鼓励→encouragementn.鼓舞,鼓励→encouragingadj.令人振奋的→encouragedadj.受鼓励的
*9.nationalityn.国籍→nationaladj.国家的→nationn.国家
10.unloadv.卸下→(反义词)loadv.装载
用上面标注*的单词的正确形式填空
1.Heisateacherbyoccupation,_andhistimeisfullyoccupiedwithhisstudents.Healwaysthinksabouthiswork,andhowtoteachthestudentswelloccupieshismind.(occupy)
2.Inthematch,allmyclassmatesencouragedmetotryhard,andtheirencouragementgavememoreconfidenceandcourage.Atlast,Igotanencouragingresult.(courage)
3.Itisnecessarythatwemastersomebasicskills,whichwillgreatlyincreaseourchancesofsurvival.Luckily,IsurvivedtheterriblecarcrashlastweekandIwastheonlysurvivoroftheaccident.(survive)
4.Onewintermorningwecameacrossanabandonedpuppyonthestreet.Iwonderedwhoitwasthatabandonedsuchacutepuppy.(abandon)
5.Wewereshockedattheshockingnewsthathediedyesterday.(shock)
6.Britainisadevelopednati
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