届高三英语二轮复习高考作业卷 作业二十五.docx
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届高三英语二轮复习高考作业卷 作业二十五.docx
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届高三英语二轮复习高考作业卷作业二十五
2016衡水万卷作业二十五
考试时间:
45分钟
姓名:
__________班级:
__________考号:
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一、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)选出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ItwastwodaysbeforeChristmasandyoungMaggieDotsonwasalreadybeingtoldthatherChristmaswishwouldnotbecomingtrue.Paxton,shewas1,wouldnotbecomingback.
BeforethatDecemberdaya/an2babydeerhadbeenabandonedinthewoodsbehindtheDotson’shome.So3wasthelittledeerthathehadn’tthestrengthtorunfromMaggie’sfatherwhenhe4him.5hecarriedthelittledeertowardstheirhome,Maggierushedoutsideand6rubbedthelittledeer’snose;itlicked(舔)Maggie’shand,whichmadeherlaugh.Mr.Dotsonsmiledandjustshookhishead.Heproceededtocarrythelittledeertothe7.
InwhatseemedlikeafewsecondstoMr.Dotson,Maggierushedtothehouseandcamebackcarryingamedicalbag,anda8oflettuce(莴苣)shehad9fromtherefrigerator.Maggiehandedherfatherthebag,andthenplacedthelettucebythelittledeer’smouth–-buthewasn’t10.
AsMr.Dotsonplaceda11aroundthelittledeer’sinjuredhoof(蹄),Maggiebecameexcitedasthelittledeerbegantobiteonthelettuce.Itwasdarkoutsideandthetemperaturewasquite12.Maggieinsistedthatherfatherreturnwithcarrotsandwarmblanketsforhim.Hepromisedhe13.
Afterhe14thelightinthegarage,Maggieturnedtoherfatherandsaid,“I’mgoingtonamehimPaxton,Daddy.
Withtimeand15,Maggiefinallygainedthelittledeer’s16.Infact,hewassooneatingcarrotsrightoutofherhand.AndwhentheholidayswereoverandMaggiewasbackinschool,sheneverleft17feedingPaxtonfirstthingeverymorning.
Mr.Dotsoncouldseethe18thathisdaughterfeltforthelittledeer.Thatscaredhim,19,becauseheknewMaggiewouldneverbeabletosay20.Sowhenhishoofhadfinallyhealed,Mr.Dotsoncamehomeearlyoneafternoontosethimfree.
1.A.askedB.advisedC.toldD.meant
2.A.lostB.injuredC.escapedD.freed
3.A.weakB.sickC.tiredD.frightened
3.A.threatenedB.scratchedC.witnessedD.approached
3.A.BeforeB.SinceC.WhileD.As
3.A.gentlyB.slightlyC.toughlyD.voluntarily
3.A.houseB.garageC.woodsD.backyard
3.A.rowB.mouthfulC.handfulD.basket
3.A.stoleB.grabbedC.threwD.kept
3.A.absorbedB.engagedC.satisfiedD.interested
3.A.ingredientB.labelC.restrictionD.bandage
3.A.freezingB.warmC.hotD.normal
3.A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.might
3.A.turnedupB.turnedonC.turnedoffD.turnedout
3.A.persistenceB.recognitionC.sequenceD.sacrifice
3.A.appetiteB.securityC.awarenessD.trust
3.A.exceptB.withoutC.afterD.until
3.A.beautyB.bridgeC.bondD.bitterness
3.A.thereforeB.thusC.stillD.though
3.A.goodbyeB.goodnightC.helloD.apology
二、阅读理解
A
Thereareanextremelylargenumberofantsworldwide.Eachindividual(个体的)anthardlyweighanything,butputtogethertheyweighroughlythesameasallofmankind.Theyalsolivenearlyeverywhere,exceptonfrozenmountaintopsandaroundthepoles.Foranimalstheirsize,antshavebeenastonishinglysuccessful,largelyduetotheirwonderfulsocialbehavior.
Incolonies(群体)thatrangeinsizefromafewhundredtotensofmillions,theyorganizetheirliveswithacleardivisionoflabor.Evenmoreamazingishowtheyachievethisleveloforganization.Whereweusesoundandsighttocommunicate,antsdependprimarilyonpheromone(外激素),chemicalssentoutbyindividualsandsmelledortastedbyfellowmembersoftheircolony.Whenanantfindsfood,itproducesapheromonethatwillleadothersstraighttowherethefoodis.Whenanindividualantcomesunderattackorisdying,itsendsoutanalarmpheromonetowarnthecolonytoprepareforaconflictasadefenseunit.
Infact,whenitcomestotheartofwar,antshavenoequal.Theyarecompletelyfearlessandwillreadilytakeonacreaturemuchlargerthanthemselves,attackinginlargegroupsandovercomingtheirtarget.Suchistheirdevotiontothecommongoodofthecolonythatnotonlysoldierantsbutalsoworkerantswillsacrificetheirlivestohelpdefeatanenemy.
Behavinginthisselflessanddevotedmanner,theselittlecreatureshavesurvivedonEarth,formorethan140millionyears,farlongerthandinosaurs.Becausetheythinkasone,theyhaveacollective(集体的)intelligencegreaterthanyouwouldexpectfromitsindividualparts.
3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatantsare____________.
A.notwillingtosharefood
B.notfoundaroundthepoles
C.moresuccessfulthanallotheranimals
D.toomanytoachieveanyleveloforganization
3.Antscanusepheromonesfor______.
A.escapeB.communicationC.warningenemiesD.arranginglabor
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression"takeon"inParagraph3mean?
A.Accept.B.Employ.C.Playwith.D.Fightagainst.
3.Whichofthefollowingcontributesmosttothesurvivalofants?
A.Theirbehavior.B.Theirsize.C.Theirnumber.D.Theirweight
B
Chinaproduces58,000tonsofsilkeachyear.YetoneofthemostpopularsilkcompaniesintheworldisJimThompson,abrandbasedinThailand.
Thompson,aDelawarenative,wastrainedtobeanarchitectinthemid-1920s,butjoinedtheUnitedStatesarmyintheearly1940sinresponsetotheriseofWorldWarII.HewassoonappointedtotheOfficeofStrategicServices(whicheventuallybecametheCIA)andtraveledaroundtheworld,includingThailand,wherehefellinlovewiththepeopleandtheircountry.
TherewerefewhotelsthataccommodatedinternationaltravelersinthecapitalofBangkok,andThompsonthoughtthatwiththeriseofleisuretravel,theFarEastwouldmakeanappealingdestinationforWesterners.Uponhisdischargefromthemilitaryin1946,hereturnedtoThailandtostarthisownsilkbusiness.
Atthetime,silkwasmainybeingproducedinthenortheastofThailand,butduetothedullnessofthecollectionprocess,silkproductionwasonthedecline.Thompsonwasdeterminedtorevive(振兴)thebusiness,soin1947,hetookavarietyofsilkthread~backtoNewYorkCitytoseeiftheproductwouldbemarketabletoforeignconsumers。
Hereceivedapositiveresponse9sotheJimThompsonSilkCompanywasfoundedin1948.
JimThompsoniscreditedforrevivingthesilkindustry.Aftertheestablishmentofhiscompany,silkcostumessoon-appearedinBroadwayplaysandpopularfilmssuchasBenHur,andThairoyalty,suchasHerMajestyQueenSirikit,beganwearingsilkoften.ManyalsothinkhisworkcontributedgreatlytotheThaieconomy,sincethesilkindustrycontinuestoemploythousandsofThaicitizenseventoday.
JimThompson’ssuccessisnomystery.'However,hisdisappearanceonMarch26,1967certainlyisone.ThompsonmadeatriptoMalaysiatovisitfriendsandoneday,venturedintothejungleonanafternoonwalk.HewasneverseenagaindespitesearchpartiessentoutbytheRoyalArmyAirCorpsandBritishtroops.Manyhavetheirowntheoriesonhisdisappearance,butnonehavebeencompletelyconfirmed.
3.WhatconclusioncanyoumakeaboutsilksincetheJimThompsonSilkCompany'sestablishment?
A.Siikhasonlybeenwornbyroyalty.B.Silkhasbecomehardertoget.
C.Silkhasbecomemorepopular.D.Silkhasbecomemoreexpensive.
3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutThompson?
A.HismilitaryserviceendedafterWorldWarⅡ.
B.Hisdisappearanceremainsamystery.
C.HeisthefounderofJim.Thompson.
D.HeisaThaiAmerican.
3.Whichoneofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“credited”inparagraph5?
A.Honoured.B.Sorry.C.Accounted.D.Blamed.
3.Whatisthispassagemostlyabout?
A.Therevivalofthesilkindustry.
B.ThemysteriousdisappearanceofJimThompson.
C.HowthesilkindustryimprovedtheThaieconomy.
D.HowJimThompsonSilkCompanycameintobeing.
C
Athome,orderingfoodfromamenuisanormal,everydayroutine.Idon’tevengiveitasecondthought.InChina,it’sawholeotherstory!
Here,orderingisafungameoftrialanderror,andtheadventurebeginsbeforethefoodisevenserved!
ManyrestaurantsincentralBeijingadvertise“Englishlanguagemenus”,butthetranslationscanjustaddtotheconfusion.Althoughaccompanyingpicturescanbeahelpfulrelief,thetranslationsoftenmakethewholeexperienceevenmoreamusing.DuringmyfirstfewweeksinChinaItriedsomedeliciousdisheswithoff-the-wallnames.Asanexperiment,myfriendsandIwouldorderthingslike“studentsaddictedtochickengristle(软骨)”and“redburnedlionhead”.Itwasalwaysfuntoseewhatlandedonourtable.Eventuallywelearnedthat“lionhead”wasactuallypork,and“students”are“addicted”todiced(切碎的)chickenwithgreenpepper.
Recently,IcameacrossabusyrestaurantdownanarrowsidestreetinaBeijinghutong.Itwaslunchtimeandthesmallroomwaspackedwithpeoplesittingonsmallstools(凳子)eatingnoodles.Iwashungryandcold,andthesteamingbowlslookedirresistible!
Isatmyselfdownandcalledoutfora“caidan!
”Inresponse,thewaitresspointedtoawallatthebackoftherestaurant.ThewallwasfullofChinesecharactersdescribingnumerousdishes.TherewasonlyonesentenceinEnglish:
“crossingoverthebridgenoodles”.
Ihadneverheardofthedishandhadnoideawhatitwouldtastelike.Itookagambleandorderedonebowlof“crossingoverthebridgenoodles”.Afewminuteslaterthewaitresscarriedoveraheavybowlfullofbroth(肉汤)andIquicklydugin.ItwasthebestbowlofnoodlesIhadevertasted!
IhavebeenbackagainandagainandeachtimeIpointatthe
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