甘肃高三年级第一次高考诊断考试英语试题.docx
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甘肃高三年级第一次高考诊断考试英语试题.docx
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甘肃高三年级第一次高考诊断考试英语试题
甘肃省2018届高三第一次高考诊断考试英语试题
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Watchamovie. B.Seeadoctor. C.Prepareameal.
2.WheredidthemanbuytheMP3?
A.FromtheInternet. B.Fromasupermarket. C.Inashop.
3.Howdoesthewomanfeel?
A.Worried. B.Surprised. C.Angry.
4.Wherearethespeakersgoing?
A.Ashop. B.Therailwaystation. C.Arestaurant.
5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Uncleandniece. B.Auntandnephew. C.Cousins,
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
在听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?
A.AmapofChina. B.Amapofthecity. C.Stamps.
7.Whereisthewomanfrom?
A.England. B.Australia. C.America.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatdidtheyoungmantrytodo?
A.Geltheoldman’sbag. B.Helptheoldmanup. C.Collecthismoney.
9.Whoisthewomanspeakingto?
A.Amanager. B.Acustomer. C.Apoliceman.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhoisBen’sfavouriteChinesesportsstar?
A.YaoMing. B.GuoJingjing. C.DengYaping.
11.HowmanyOlympicgoldmedalsdidDengYapingget?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
12.WhodoesTrudythinkisthetopChinesesportswomanintheend?
A.GuoJingjing. B.DengYaping. C.NeitherAnorB.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhyistheBritishgovernmentplanningtotaxplasticbags?
A.TogowiththerulesinIreland. B.Tomakethemnottooexpensive. C.Toreducetheamountofrubbish.
14.Inwhichcountriescanyougotoprisonforusingplasticbags?
A.BritainandSouthAfricaB.BangladeshandIreland.C.SouthAfricaandIndia.
15.WhyareplasticbagsalsostoppedinBangladesh?
A.Theycostalottoproduce. B.Theycausedseriousfood. C.Theyweredangerousforanimals.
16.What’sthewoman’sattitudetowardsthetaxingofplasticbags?
A.Sheisallforit.B.Shethinksitcan’tbesaidtobegoodorbad.C.Sheisopposedtoit.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whoarethemaincharactersofthesciencefictionbook?
A.Agroupofsoldiers. B.Agroupofsailors. C.Twoyoungpeople.
18.Whereandwhenistheromanticbookset?
A.InChinainthe1920s. B.InChinainthe1930s. C.InEnglandinthe1930s.
19.Whattypeofbookisthethirdbook?
A.Abiography. B.Ahistoricalbook. C.Asportsnovel.
20.Wherecouldyouhearthispassagemost?
A.Ontheradio. B.Intheclass. C.Atameeting.
第2部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ifyou’llbetakingvacationtimeinthecomingyearandplanonflying,herearesomeshoppingtipstogiveyourundividedattentionto.
Whentobuy
Ifyou’reshoppingfordomesticflights,checkpricesonTuesdayafternoons.ThisisanoldtipbutstillvalidbecausemostUScarrierscontinuetoreleasesalesonTuesdaymorning,andcompetitorsquicklydroptheirfarestomatchthebetterdeals.
Whentofly
Weekdayscontinuetobegenerallycheapertimestoflythanweekendsformostflights.IntheUSspecificallythecheapestdaysaretypicallyTuesday,WednesdayandSaturday.AgooditineraryfortheexpensiveUSspringbreaktravelperiodisTuesdaytoSaturday;itwon’tbecheapexactly,butitwillsaveyoumoney(inmostcases)overweekend-to-weekendtravel.
Directvs.connectingflights
Comparethepriceofdirectwithconnectingfights.Sometimesaddingastoptoyourroutewillsaveyoumoney,anditmightbeenoughtoenduretheextra-longflyingday.Someexamples;
BostontoSeattle:
$247direct,$234one-stop
SanFranciscotoRaleigh/Durham:
$553direct,$362one-stop
Okay,thesavingsonBoston-Seattlemightnotbeworthittoyou,butI’llbetyou’llthinktwiceaboutthedirectfightforSanFranciscotoRaleigh.
Compare,compare,compare
Stifletheimpulsetogotoyourfavoriteairlinesitetopurchaseticketswithoutdoinganycomparison;it’sarecipefordisaster.Example:
Let’ssayyouwanttoflyfromNewYorktoLondonandfigureyourfavoriteUSlegacycarrierwillgetyouthereforthebestprice.
Airlineprice:
$554round-trip
Comparisonprice:
$486
Obviously,thelegacycarrierdidnothavethecheapestflight,butwait,there’smore:
Thecomparisonsitealsoshowedacheaperflightfromthesamelegacycarrier($521).Seewhatyou’remissingwhenyoufailtocompare?
21.ThebestpriceforflightswithintheUScouldmostpossiblybefoundon .
A.MondaymorningB.TuesdayafternoonC.ThursdaymorningD.Sundaymorning
22.Ticketbuyersareadvisedto .
A.choosedirectflightsratherthanconnectingones
B.takethecheapestdealfromtheirfavoriteairline
C.lookforflightdealstoEuropethroughoutthesummer
D.avoidweekend-to-weekendflightsinholidayseasons
23.Theunderlinedphrase“stifletheimpulse”probablymeans“ .”
A.feelfreetodosomethingB.holdoffondoingsomething
C.getwellpreparedforsomethingD.makequickdecisionsaboutsomething
B
Ifirstbeganexperiencinganxietyanddepressionattheageof14,afterbeingbullied(欺凌)atschoolforyears.Whileatfirstanxietyanddepressionwouldcomeandgo,iteventuallybecameaconstantpartofmylife.
IwassoeagertofindthesolutiontoovercomingmyanxietyanddepressionthatItriedeverythingfromwhenIwasincollegetograduateschool:
mood-changingmedication,specialteas,yoga,anythingIreadaboutinbooks,andadvicegivebydoctors.Despitethis,IstillfeltIhadn’tevencomeclosetomanagingtheproblem.
Butoneafternoon,myeyesfelluponanarticleinamagazineIwasreadingthattalkedabouthowdogswereabletohelppeoplewithanxietyanddepression.Theverynextday,Idecidedtogetadog—acorgi.WhenIbroughtmylittlecorgi,Buddy,home,Ididn’trealizehowmuchhewouldchangemylife.Itdidn’thappenrightaway,however.
Oncethe“puppyexcitement”wentaway,myanxietyanddepressioncamebackasusual.Onemorning,Iwokeupwiththosefamiliarfeelingagain.Ididn’twanttogetoutofbed.Iturnedtopullthecoversbackovermyheadandgiveup.That’swhenIsawBuddy.
Buddystartedjumpingalloverme,lickingmyface,lettingmeknowthatitwastimetogooutside.Itwasasifheweresaying,“There’snotimetobesad;theworldisamazing!
”Andforthefirsttimeinmylife,mylifewaschanging.Ireallywasanewperson.Thiswasmynewbeginning.
It’sbeenmorethanayearsincethatday,andI’veneverspentanothermorningunabletogetoutofbed.I’venotcriedmyselftosleeporspentmydaysstuckwithfearandregret.Sure,IstillhavedayswhenIfeelsadoranxious.ButwithBuddy,mybestfriend,bymyside,I’vefinallylearnedhowtomanagethesefeelingsandemotions.
24.Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,theauthor .
A.hasbeenaschoolbullyforyears
B.sufferedfromdepressionsincecollege
C.triedmanywaystofightdepressionbutnothingworked
D.feltlessdepressedaftertakingmedicationanddoingyoga
25.Howdidtheauthorknowhavingadogmighthelpwithherdepression?
A.Shereaditinanarticlebychance.
B.Adoctorrecommendedittoher.
C.Shehearditfromsomeotherdepressionsufferers.
D.Shefoundoutherselfafterspendingsometimewithacorgi.
26.Howdoestheauthorfeelinthelastparagraph?
A.Hopeful. B.Anxious. C.Confused. D.Doubtful.
27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.PuppyExcitementB.ProblemManagement
C.GettingRidofStressD.DefeatingDepressionwithBuddy
C
AmazonChina,oneofthelargestonlinebooksellers,unveiledthebestsellingbooksinChinaforthefirsthallof2017onTuesday,disclosingChinesepeople’sreadinghabits.
JapaneseauthorKeigoHigashino’sMiraclesoftheNamiyaGeneralStoretoppedthelistofthemostpopularpaperbooks,followedbylateChinesewriterYangJiang’sWeThreeandIsraelihistorianYuvalNoah’sHomoDeus:
ABriefHistoryofTomorrow.InthelistofpaideBooksonKindle,thetopthreeplacesweretakenbyChinesewriterZhouMeisen’sIntheNameofthePeople,KeigoHigashino’sMiraclesoftheNamiyaGeneralStoreandFallofGiants—bookoneofBritishauthorKenFollett’shistoricalCenturyTrilogy.
AmazonhasalsoreleasedarankingofChinesecitieswherepeoplereadmost.HefeiandZhengzhouoccupythefirstandsecondspotrespectivelyforthesecondstraightyear.TherankingwasbasedontheratioofbookssalescomparedtothevolumeofallproductssoldonAmazonduringthefirstsixmonthsoftheyear.
PopularTVdramashaveincreasedthesalesoftheoriginalbooks.IntheNameofthePeople,ananti-corruptionnovel,hasbecomethemostfavoredchoiceonKindle’spaideBooksandtheeighthpopularprintedbookinAmazon.Thecompanyhasattributedthesalessuccesstothenovel’ssuperTVadaptation,anditwentonlineinMarch.Statisticsshowthepurchasesofthebook’se-versionincreased24timesthreemonthsafteritsscreening,andprintedcopiesrose12times.HongKongauthorIsabelNeeYeh-su’sTheFirstHalfofMyLifeisanotherexample.TherecentTVadaptionofthenovelcausedabookbuyingcrazeinChina.Purchasesofthebook’shardcopiesrose600timesaweekaftertheTVplaywasairedearlierthismonth.
28.WhichisthetopthreeintermsofbothpaperbooksandpaideBooks?
A.WeThreeB.IntheNameofthePeople
C.ABriefHistoryofTomorrowD.MiraclesoftheNamiya
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