初中英语定语从句专项突破训练.docx

初中英语定语从句专项突破训练.docx

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初中英语定语从句专项突破训练

初中英语定语从句专项突破训练

一、单选题（共60小题）

1．Haveyoueverheardofthenews_________isabouttheStrawberryConcert?

A．who

B．what

C．which

D．when

2．Languagelearningisn'tharditself．Theattitude____youhavedecidedifyoucanlearnitwellatlast

A．whatB．whoC．which

3．---Thepandaisakindofanimal_______Ilikebest．

A．who

B．which

C．where

D．what

4．Thebeautifulgirl_________cameherelastSaturdayismyfriend.

A．which

B．where

C．whom

D．who

5．Therewillbeaflowershowinthepark_____wevisitedlastweek.

A．whoB．whereC．which

6．Doyouknowtheman_______savedfivepeopleinthefire?

A．who

B．it

C．when

D．whom

7．—WhereistheSchoolEnglishSpeechContestgoingtobeheldtonight?

—I’mnotsure．Isitinthehall_______canhold300people?

A．where

B．what

C．that

D．when

8．It’sbadforhealthtohurrytomoveintoahouse       hasnewfurnitureinit.

A．whoB．whereC．that

9．Iknowaplace________wecanhaveabigmeal．

A．that

B．where

C．which

D．what

10．—Doyoulikeswimminginwinter?

—Ofcourse．Thewater________abitcoldatfirstbutthenIamwarmandfullofenergy．

A．tastes

B．feels

C．smells

D．looks

11．—Whichsongdoyoulikebetter,Lucy?

—IpreferthesongLittleApple________canattractmanypeople.

A．which

B．who

C．whom

D．where

12．Thedog_______playedwithyoujustnowis_______.

A．which;mine

B．which;my

C．what;mine

D．what;my

13．Studyingingroupsisapopularway______candevelopstudents’ability．

A．which

B．what

C．who

D．whom

14．DoyouknowDengZiqi      singsthesongPaoMo．

A．which

B．who

C．when

D．where

15．---Whatareyoudoing?

---I’mreadingthebook______youlentmelastweek．

A．what

B．who

C．when

D．that

16．-Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?

-Ilikemovies      ______cancheermeup．

A．who

B．what

C．how

D．that

17．Isthereanything_______toyou?

A．thatisbelong

B．thatbelong

C．thatbelongs

D．whichbelongs

18．Ihatepeople_______laughatotherswhentheyareintrouble．

A．who

B．whom

C．which

D．they

19．Isthereanything          toyou?

A．thatisbelong

B．thatbelong

C．thatbelongs

D．whichbelongs

20．Ihatepeople      laughatotherswhentheyareintrouble．

A．who

B．whom

C．which

D．they

21．Theredskirt________mymotherboughtformeismadeofcotton．

A．that

B．when

C．who

D．whose

22．Thephoto_____takenbymybrotherlastweekisverynice．

A．whichwere

B．thatis

C．thatwere

D．whichwas

23．Sittingdownafterawalk is relaxing．Butdoyoudaretositonaseat________tellsyouyourweight?

A．whom

B．/

C．who

D．that

24．---Whyareyousoworried?

---I’velostthewatch mydadboughtmeonmybirthday．

A．whom

B．who

C．whose

D．which

25．Ithinkthefirstlesson       wearelearningisveryeasy．

A．that

B．where

C．who

D．when

26．—Whydon’tyoulikefishing?

—Fishingisahobby________needsmuchpatience,butI’mnotpatientatall．

A．who

B．that

C．it

D．what

27．Thestories______werewrittenbyMarkTwainareoftenhumorous．

A．that

B．those

C．who

D．what

28．Doyouknowtheyounglady_____yourmotheristalking?

A．who

B．whom

C．withwhom

D．which

29．Hewillneverforgetthedays______hespentwithyouinJapan.

A．when

B．that

C．onwhich

D．inwhich

30．Agoodfriendissomeone_____makesyou______.

A．which;happy

B．who;happily

C．who;happy

D．whose;happily

31．Thepark______wevisitedyesterdayisanexcellentone．

A．where

B．inwhich

C．whose

D．that

32．Jim,thereissomeoneintheoffice_________wouldliketospeakwithyou．

A．whoB．whichC．whom

33．Moststudentsliketheteachers _________canunderstandthemwell.

A．whoB．whenC,what

34．Doyouknowthegirl_______issingingintheclassroom?

A．who

B．which

C．when

D．what

35．—Idon’tknow_______now．

—Sheismuchbettertoday．

A．howisshe

B．whereisshe

C．howsheis

D．wheresheis

36．–Whichofthee-mails______youhaveevergotisthegreatest?

–Ireallycan’tdecide．______ofthemareverywonderful.

A．that;All

B．who;Both

C．which;None

D．what;Neither

37．3-juniorhighschoollifewillbeover．Iwillrememberthosethingsandteachers_____areunforgotten．

A．who

B．which

C．that

D．whom

38．Doyouknowtheyounglady_____yourmotheristalking?

A．who

B．whom

C．withwhom

D．which

39．Ilovepeople_________arefriendlytoothers.

A．whichB．whoseC．who

40．Doyouknowthenameoftheboy_______fatherisadoctor?

A．who

B．which

C．that

D．whose

41．MartianBrotheristhenicknameforaboycalledHuaChenyu          wonthe2013SuperBoy．

A．who

B．which

C．whose

D．what

42．–Whichofthee-mails______youhaveevergotisthegreatest?

–Ireallycan’tdecide．______ofthemareverywonderful.

A．that;All

B．who;Both

C．which;None

D．what;Neither

43．There will be a stamp show in the museum ______ we visited last week．

A．who

B．when

C．which

D．what

44．AngLeeisafamousdirector______wontheOscarAwardforBestDirectoratthe85thAcademyAwardsCeremony．

A．whose

B．what

C．which

D．who

45．---Whoistheman_______wastalkingtoourEnglishteacher?

---Oh!

It’sMrBaker,ourmathsteacher．

A．he

B．that

C．whom

D．which

46．Theyounglady________isinterviewingLinZhixuanabouttheprogramIamasingerisfrom21stCenturyTalentNet．

A．who

B．whom

C．which

D．whose

47．Themovie_______wesawlastnightwasfantastic.

A．that

B．what

C．whose

D．Who

48．—Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?

—Ilikemovies________scarymonsters．

A．whichhas

B．thathave

C．whathas

D．whyhave

49．—Whichisyournewneighbour,LiuHua?

—Theman_______T-shirtisred．

A．that

B．who

C．which

D．whose

50．AfterMandelawasfree（自由的）in1990,hechosetoshakehandswiththepeople________wantedtokillhim．

A．whose

B．which

C．/

D．who

51．—Doyouknowthegirl       istalkingwithourteacher?

—Oh,sheismysister．

A．who

B．whose

C．whom

D．where

52．Thisisthewoman_____worksintheshop.

A．what

B．when

C．who

D．whose

53．Johnistheboy       legswerebadlyhurtintheaccident.

A．whose

B．that

C．who

D．which

54．Everyonelikesmakingfriendswithpeople__________thinkmoreofothers.

A．who

B．whom

C．which

D．/

55．Themovie_______wesawlastnightwasfantastic.

A．that

B．what

C．whose

D．who

56．—Whatareyoulookingfor?

—I’mlookingforthewatch_______Iboughtyesterday．

A．whichB．whoC．whose

57．Tony,tellmetheresultofthediscussion______youhadwithyourdadyesterday．

A．what

B．which

C．when

D．Who

58．Afriendissomeone______says,“What!

Youtoo?

IthoughtIwastheonlyone!

”

A．who

B．which

C．what

D．whose

59．Beingblindissomething_________mostpeoplecan’timagine.

A．who

B．what

C．that

D．whom

60．—DoyouknowMoYan?

—Ofcourse.Heisthefamouswriter____wontheNobelPrizein2012.

A．whoB．whomC．which

中考英语专题复习：

宾语从句考点讲解和训练

【考点扫描】

中考对宾语从句的考查主要集中在以下几个方面：

1.引导宾语从句的连词和代词选择；

2.宾语从句的语序；

3.宾语从句的时态。

考查的主要形式是单项填空、完型填空、短文填空和完成句子。

阅读理解和书面表达肯定也要用到宾语从句。

【名师精讲】

一.宾语从句的种类

宾语从句是一种名词性从句，在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或

形容词的宾语。

根据引导宾语从句的不同连词，宾语从句可分为三类。

1.由that引导的宾语从句。

That只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语

和非正式文体中可以省略。

例如：

Hesaid（that）hewantedtostayathome.

Shedoesn’tknow（that）sheisseriouslyill.

Iamsure（that）hewillsucceed.

2.由连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which和连接副词when,where,why,how引导的宾语从句。

这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。

例如：

Doyouknowwho（whom）theyarewaitingfor?

Heaskedwhosehandwritingwasthebest.

CanyoutellmewheretheNo.3busstopis?

Idon’tknowwhythetrainislate.

3.由if或whether引导的宾语从句。

If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。

例如：

Iwanttoknowif（whether）helivesthere.

Heaskedmewhether（if）Icouldhelphim.

二.宾语从句的语序

宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。

例如：

Ihear（that）physicsisn’teasy.

Ithink（that）youwilllikethisschoolsoon.

CanyoutellmehowIcangettozoo?

Pleasetellmewhenwe’llhavethemeeting.

三.宾语从句的时态

1.如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句该用什麽时态就用什麽时态。

如：

Idon’tthink（that）youareright.

Pleasetelluswhereheis.

CanyoutellmehowIcangettotherailwaystation?

2.如果主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态（一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时）。

例如：

Heaskedwhattimeitwas.

Hetoldmethathewaspreparingforthesportsmeet.

HeaskedifyouhadwrittentoPeter.

HesaidthathewouldgobacktotheU.S.soon.

3.如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理，其时态常用一般现在时。

例如：

OurteachersaidthatJanuaryisthefirstmonthoftheyear.

Scientistshaveprovedthattheearthturnsaroundthesun.

【中考范例】

1MissGreendidn’ttellus_______in2009.

A.wheredoessheliveB.Whereshelives

C.wheredidsheliveD.whereshelived

2.Idon’tknowwhen__________.

A.willthetrainleaveB.thetrainwillleave

C.wouldthetrainleaveD.thetrainleave

3.---Wedon’tknow_____________.

---ItissaidthathewasborninSweden.

A.whatheisB.ifheliveshere

C.wherehecomesfromD.whichcountryishefrom

【满分演练】

一.单项填空

1.Doyouknow_______duringthecomingsummerholiday?

A.whatwillTomdoB.whatdidTomdo

C.whatTomwilldoD.whatTomdid

2.Iwanttoknow_________.

A.whatishisnameB.what’shisname

C.thathisnameisD.whathisnameis

3.Doyouknow________Icouldpasstheexam?

A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.which

4.Jimdoesn’tunderstand____________.

A.whichisthewaytothemuseum

B.whyhiswifealwaysgoesshopping

C.whatisthewaytothemuseum

D.whydoesshealwaysgoshopping

5.---Couldyoutellme______sheislookingfor?

A.thatB.whoseC.whoD.whether

6.Mr.Kingdidn’tknow_______yesterdayevening.

A.whendoesh