牛津深圳版八年级下Unit7 单词+语法原因状语从句+because of学案设计无答案.docx
- 文档编号:5203804
- 上传时间:2022-12-13
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:12
- 大小:32.90KB
牛津深圳版八年级下Unit7 单词+语法原因状语从句+because of学案设计无答案.docx
《牛津深圳版八年级下Unit7 单词+语法原因状语从句+because of学案设计无答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《牛津深圳版八年级下Unit7 单词+语法原因状语从句+because of学案设计无答案.docx(12页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
牛津深圳版八年级下Unit7单词+语法原因状语从句+becauseof学案设计无答案
Unit7Theunknownworld
【重点单词短语】
1.unknownadj.未知的
Eg:
Theman’sidentityremainsunknown.
【搭配】beknownfor=___________________因…而出名
beknownas=____________________作为…而出名
【选词填空】unknown;known;know
Hedidn’twhereshehadgone.
Mr.Williamisajudge.
Let’sgetintoan/aworld.
2.receivev.收到,接收,接纳,接待
Eg:
Lindawasveryhappywhenshereceivedtheletterfromhersister.
【辨析】receive,accept的区别
(1)receive只表示接受的事实。
Ifyoureceivearequestlikethis,youcan’tfailtoobeyit.
(2)accept总表示主动且高兴地接受。
Shehasreceivedhispresent,butshewillnotacceptit.
【选词填空】
用receive,accept适当形式填空。
We____________somemessagesfromaliensabouttenyearsago.
Sheofferedhimaliftandhe____________it.
3.frightenedadj.害怕的
【拓展】adj.令人害怕的=frighteningfrightenv.使惊恐,使害怕
【搭配】befrightenedof…害怕…
befrightenedtodosth.害怕/不敢做某事
【辨析】frightened&frightening区别
(1)frightening令人惊恐的,恐怖的常用来修饰食物的性质特征
(2)frightened恐怖的,害怕的,受惊的,常用来说明助于所处的状态,大多数用来修饰
人所处的状态
【选词填空】
Thefilmisvery_________.
Thechildrenwere__________callingfortheirmothers.
Thedog__________me.
【知识联想】
感到(-ed)
令人(-ing)
相关词语
失望的
disappointed
disappointing
bedisappointedat对…失望
兴趣的
interested
interesting
beinterestedin=bekeenon对…感兴趣
厌倦的
bored
boring
beboredwith=befedupwith厌烦做某事
疲惫的
tired
tiring
betiredwith因…而疲惫
惊讶的
amazed
amazing
beamazedat对…感到惊异
惊奇的
surprised
surprising
besurprisedat对…感到吃惊
放松的
relaxed
relaxing
feelrelaxed感到轻松
兴奋的
excited
exciting
beexcitedabout对…感到兴奋
恐惧的
frightened
frightening
befrightenedof=bescaredof对…感到恐惧
感动的
moved
moving
bedeeplymoved深深地感动
着迷的
fascinated
fascinating
befascinatedby使某人着迷
愉快的
pleased
pleasing
bepleasedat,bepleasedtodosth.对…感到高兴
满意的
satisfied
satisfying
besatisfiedwith对…满意
4.discovervt.发现,发觉,找到
【拓展】n.发现,被发现的事物
【选词填空】
WhofirstAmerica?
Newscientific________________aremadeeveryday.
The____________ofAmericachangedthewholeworld.
5.terribleadj.非常讨厌的,可怕的
Eg:
Theywerecaughtinaterriblestorm.
【拓展】adv.terribly很,极端地,非常地
Iam______________sorryforthat.
【知识联想】
形容词变副词:
simple--true--
probable--possible--
5.wonderv.觉得奇怪,想知道n.奇迹,奇观wonderfuladj.wonderfullyadv.
Eg:
I’mwonderingwhenhewillcome.
【拓展】wonder+wh-+不定式
Iwaswonderingwheretogo.
wonder+if/whether从句想知道是否……
Iwonderifyouarefreethisevening
wonder+atsth对……感到惊讶
Iwonderatyourallowinghimtodosuchathing.
6.refusev.拒绝
Eg:
Sherefusedtoaccepthisinvitation.
【搭配】
refusetodosth.拒绝做某事
refusesth.拒绝某事
【选词填空】
I____________takepartintheunfaircompetition.我拒绝参加这场不公平的比赛。
Itisimpoliteto______________hisoffer.拒绝他的好意是不礼貌的。
7.explainv.解释
Eg:
Peterisexplaininghisplantothemanagercarefully.
【拓展】n.explanation解释,说明
Yourplanneedssomeexplanation.
【搭配】
explainaway(把过失、怀疑等)搪塞巧辩过去
explainoneself说明自己的意思(动机);为自己的行为辩解
【选词填空】
Hetriedto________________themissingmoney.他试图为丢失钱而进行辩解。
Shewantsto________________tohermother.她想要向妈妈表达自己的心意。
8.pleasedadj.=happy,glad高兴的
Eg:
I’mverypleasedtotalkwithyou.
【搭配】
bepleasedwith对......很满意
Wetheresult.我们对这个结果很满意。
bepleasedtodosth.很高兴做某事=behappytosth.
Iyouhere.很高兴在这里见到你。
【拓展】
pleasuren.高兴,满足,乐事,乐趣
pleasingadj.令人愉快的,讨人喜欢的,使人满意的,合意的
pleasantadj.和善的,愉快的,友好的
pleasev.使高兴,使满意,讨人喜欢,讨好
【辨析】pleased,pleasing,pleasant的区别
pleased感到愉悦的,主语常为人
pleasing令人愉悦的,主语常为物,一般指外在的、表面的东西
pleasant说明事物,表示“令人愉快的”或“舒适的”;说明人,表示“友好的”、“讨人喜欢的”
【选词填空】
Ihopeyou'llhavea____________holiday.我希望你能过一个愉快的假期。
I’mvery____________at/withyoursuccess.我对你的成功感到满意。
Thenewsis.这个消息很令人愉悦。
Itisdifficultto____________everybody.很难使每个人都满意。
WatchingTVisouronly________________.看电视是我们唯一的乐事。
★同步训练
一、选择题。
1.Hereceivedane-mailyesterday.
A.gotB.hadC.refusedD.heard
2.Wewilltryourbesttodiscoverthetruth.
A.lookforB.lookintoC.researchD.findoutabout
3.Themanissodirtyandlooksterrible.
A.unpleasantB.sadC.happyD.ugly
4.ItisJim'sbirthdaytoday.Helooksverypleasedallday.
A.lonelyB.angryC.happyD.comfortable
5.---Ilikethathouse.
---SodoI.
A.Idon'tthinkso.B.Youareright.C.Idon'tlikeit.D.Me,too.
6.Thechildrenspreadtheirwingsandflewtoschooltogether.
A.opened…outwardsB.put…togetherC.foldD.put
7.Irefusetobelieveyoubecauseyoualwaystelllies.
A.sayyesB.agreeC.saynoD.support
8.Dadlookedatthepieceofpaperwiththestrangemarksonit.
A.signsB.picturesC.photosD.passage
9.Iwonderwhenitwillsnow.
A.wanttoknowB.thinkC.speakD.say
10.Icalledyoulastnightbutnobodyanswered.
A.someoneB.anyoneC.nooneD.one
二、用单词的适当形式填空。
1.Pleasekeep____________(quietly)inthelibrary.
2.Ifeel____________(terrible)sorrybecauseIhurtyou.
3.Kateaskedhimtoeatsomepizza,butherefused____________(eat)it.
4.Whatdoyouknowaboutthis____________(know)plant?
5.Newscientific(discover)aremadeeveryday..
6.Thegirl____________(stand)nexttothedoorismysister.
7.Don’tmakeany____________(noisy).Dadissleeping.
8.Isawabeautifulgirltoday,andIwasreally______(please).
9.Myparentsdon’tlike____________(loudly)music.
10.Theywerefrightenedof____________(fly)intheair.
三、完成句子。
1.中国因长城而出名。
ChinatheGreatWall.
2.她不敢夜间出去。
Sheisatnight.
3.我想知道他为什么上学迟到。
Ihewaslateschool.
4.他拒绝在圣诞节那天和我们出去购物。
HewithusonChristmasDay.
5.我们的老师对我们的出色表现很满意。
Ourteacherourwonderfulperformance.
四、课文语法填空。
Tinawokeupatmidnight.Shelookedoutofherwindowandsawayellowlightinthesky.Then
(1)________heardanoiseandsawaredlight.
Thenextmorning,TinatoldherbrotherTom
(2)______it.Theydecide(3)__________(explore)afterschool.At6p.m.,TinaandTomreachedtheforest.Atthattime,theyheardsomevoices(4)________(speak)astrangelanguage,sotheyhidbehindsomebushesandkeptquiet.Thentheysawanalien!
Itwastall,witharoundheadandasilverbody.Itwasstandingnexttoalongspaceship(5)_________(damage).Thechildrenfeltfrightened.
(6)_________(sudden),anotheralienappearedfromthebusesinfrontofthem.Itdiscoveredthemandmadeaterriblenoise!
Thechildrenranaway(7)_______(fear).
Thenextmorning,TinaandTomtoldtheirparentsabout(8)_________strangecreatures.Theywereuglywithsomehairandnofeathers.ButDadrefused(9)___________(believe)themsincenooneelsesaw(10)_________(this)aliens.
【重点语法】
♡♡♡原因状语从句
1.定义:
在句中用来说明主句原因的句子叫原因状语从句。
2.常用引导词:
连接原因状语从句的连接词有because,since,as和for
3.关于because
because表示的原因是必然的因果关系,语气最强,通常放在主句之后。
Westayedathomebecauseitrained.
回答why提出的问题,只能用because,不能用其余三者。
如:
A:
Whycan’tIgo?
我为什么不能去?
B:
Becauseyouaretooyoung.因为你太年轻了。
4.关于since和as
since和as表示的原因是人们所知的,是对已知事实提供理由,而不表示直接原因。
since比as语气稍强,两者通常都放在主句之前。
如:
Sinceyoufeeltired,youshouldrest.
Ashewasnotwill,Idecidedtogowithouthim.
5.关于Because与becauseof区别
Because是一个从属连词后面接一个完整的句子,引导一个从句。
注意because不能与so
连用
Becauseof是一个介词短语后面加的是名词成分,即:
名词、名词短语、代词、代词短语以及动名词短语
★同步训练
一、填入适当的连接词。
1.Peterwasreadinganewspaper___________hissonwaswatchingTV.
2.Hewon'tbehere_________heisinvited.
3.Hewillnotgotothecinema__________heisverybusy.
4.__________shecomesheretomorrow,Iwilltellyou.
5._________wegottothestationthetrainhadleft.
6.Heisexplainingclearly________theycouldunderstand.
7.Donotleavetheroom________youhavefinishedthetest.
8.Shesang___________shewentalong.
9.Jackis_________ayoungboy______________hecan'tlookafterhimself.
10.Hedidn’tpasstheexam_______heworkedreallyhard.
二、选择题。
1.Tonyneverspendsmoneyonbuyingbooks______hedoesn’tlikereading.
A.butB.becauseC.thoughD.becauseof
2.---WhydoyoulikeEnglish?
---_____itisveryinteresting.
A.ButB.BecauseC.ThoughD.Becauseof
3.Wecan’tgocamping_____thebadweather.
A.butB.becauseC.thoughD.becauseof
4._____shedidn’tgotoseeherfather_____shewasverybusyyesterday.
A.Because,soB.So,becauseC./,soD./,because
5.Shewaspraised______sheoftenhelpedothers.
A.butB.forC.orD.if
6.______theheavysnow,wedidn’tgotoschool.
A.BecauseB.BecauseofC.ForD.Since
7.Becauseitisraining,_____wehavetoputoffthesportsmeeting.
A.soB./C.andD.then
8.---_______itislate,Ishouldgohomenow.
---Oh,doyouhaveto?
A.SinceB.OrC.BecauseofD.But
9.---Thesunmusthaveset,____itisgrowingdark.
---Yes,andit’s6o’clocknow.
A.forB./C.howeverD.thus
10.Iwillgotothepartyalone____youdon’twanttogo.
A.untilB.sinceC.howeverD.whether
11.Themancan’tgetonthebus______thereisnoroomonit.
A.thoughB.becauseC.untilDsothat
12.______herdaughterhadn’tcomeback,______shelookedworried.
A.Because,/B.Because,soC.Though,butD.Though,/
13._______you’vegotachance,youmightmakefulluseofit.
A.NowthatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.Assoonas
14.Hefounditdifficulttoread,_______hiseyesightwasbeginningtofail.
A.andB.forC.butD.or
15.Amancannotsmilelikeachild,________achildsmileswithhiseyes,whileamansmileswithhislipsalone.
A.soB.butC.andD.for
三、填入恰当的连词。
1.Ididn’tgotoschoolyesterday_________Iwasill.
2.________everybodyishere,let’sbeginourmeeting.
3.________youareinpoorhealth,youshouldnotstayuplate.
4.________allthepassengersarehere,whydon’twestart
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 牛津深圳版八年级下Unit7 单词+语法原因状语从句+because of学案设计无答案 牛津 深圳 年级 Unit7 单词 语法 原因 状语 从句 because of 设计 答案