英语专业四级考试全真试题答案.docx
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英语专业四级考试全真试题答案.docx
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英语专业四级考试全真试题答案
2001年英语专业四级考试全真试题答案
PARTⅡDICTATION
CharacteristicsofAGoodReader
Toimproveyourreadinghabits,youmustunderstandthecharacteristicsofagoodreader.First,thegoodreaderusuallyreadsrapidly.Ofcourse,hedoesnotreadeverypieceofmaterialatthesamerate.Butwhetherheisreadinganewspaperorachapterinaphysicstext,hisreadingrateisrelativelyfast.Hehaslearnedtoreadforideasratherthanwordsoneatatime.Next,thegoodreadercanrecognizeandunderstandgeneralideasandspecificdetails.Thusheisabletocomprehendthematerialwithaminimumofeffortandamaximumofinterest.Finally,thegoodreaderhasinhiscommandseveralspecialskills,whichhecanapplytoreadingproblemsastheyoccur.Forthecollegestudent,themosthelpfuloftheseskillsincludemakinguseofthevariousaidstounderstandingthatmosttextbooksprovideandskim-readingforageneralsurvey.
PARTⅢLISTENINGCOMPREHENSION
SECTIONASTATEMENT
1.Ihavetoteachthesamecoursebooksseveraltimesinthesummerholidaycamp,whichissometimesboringandnotwell-paid,butbyandlargeI’mquitedelightedatbeingwithyoungpeople.
2.Thepoorlivingconditionsinsuchalargecityhaveresultedfromtheunplannedrealestatedevelopment,whichisrarelyseeninsmallcities.
3.Atarecentseminar,manyparticipantswereworriedaboutthefactthatoverpopulationmaygiverisetomanysocialsecurityproblems.
4.MayIhaveyourattention,please?
Flight998isleavingat11:
30a.m.Pleasecheckinhalfanhourpriortothedeparture.
5.Havinggonethroughyourclaimsforfiredamage,Idon’tthinkthepolicyyouhaveprovidedprotectionagainstlossbyfire.
6.Ianlostoneeyeinachildhoodaccident,buthenonethelesshadaverysuccessfulathleticcareer.
7.Mr.andMrs.Clarkusedtosmoke.ButnowMrs.Clarkhasstoppedandsheisafraidherhusbandwillfallillifhedoesn’tgetridofhisbadhabitofsmokingbothathomeandatwork.
8.IheardfromMarythatlastsemester,SusanfounditdifficulttostayongoodtermswithherroommateJenny.
9.Jacksaysthatheisuptohiseyesatworkatpresentandreallycannotaffordthetimetohavedinnerwithus.
SECTIONBCONVERSATION
10.W:
Iwanttofindapart-timejobduringthesummervacationandearnsomemoney.Howaboutyou?
M:
I’mgoingtotakeafewsummercoursessothatIcangraduateearlynextyear.
11.W:
Excuseme,Iwantsomedictionaries.WherecanIfindthem?
M:
Theregular-pricedonesarehereandonthattableinthecorneroftheroomwehavesomeondiscount.
W:
Thankyou.
12.W:
IwonderwhereIcantakemygirlfriendfordinnerafterworktonight.
M:
HaveyoubeentotheChineseRestaurantneartheschool?
13.M:
Hello,thepipeinmybedroomisleaking.Canyoucomeandgetitrepairedrightaway?
W:
Well,itdependsonhowsoonIcanfinishthedrainsattheofficebuilding.
14.W:
Doyouthinkyoucanplaythemusictapeanothertime,dear?
I’vegotaslightheadache.
M:
Ofcourse.Sorry.Ididn’trealizeyoucouldhearit.Youwantmetocallthedoctor?
W:
No,thanks.I’llbeOKinaminute.
15.M:
Lisa,howareyougettingalongwithourtermpaper?
W:
I’vebeenwritingandrewritingit.Isimplydon’tknowifIwillevergetitfinished.
16.W:
Imustgotothelibrary,theonenearthelaboratory,becauseIhavetofinishmyresearchprojectbytomorrow.ButifIcould,Iprefertogowithyoutothetheatre.
M:
Iwishyoucouldcomealong.
17.M:
WhydidJacksuddenlydecidetoquithisjob?
W:
Hesaidhewouldn’tbreakhisbackworkingforsuchlowpay.
M:
Isee.
18.M:
Areyousureyoucanrememberthenameofthefilmyousawlastweek?
W:
It’sjustonthetipofmytongue.
SECTIONCNEWSBROADCAST
NewsItemOne(19-20)
CommonwealthleadersagreedtoliftNigeria’s3-5years’suspensiononMay29,thedaythemilitarygovernmenthandsoverpowertotheelectedpresident,theorganizationsecretarygeneralannouncedyesterday.
Nigeriawassuspendedfromthe54nationgroupofmainlyformerBritishcoloniesin1995afteritexecuted9minorityrightsactivistsincludingwriterKenThawrawiwa.Butnowthatthecountryhasembarkedonthereturntodemocracy,Commonwealthheadsofgovernmenthaveagreedtoendthisestrangement.SecretarygeneralchiefOrmigaAnyacosaidinastatement:
“I’mdelightedanunfortunateepisodeinNigeriaCommonwealthrelationswillnowcometoanendandNigeriaisresumingitsrightfulplaceintheCommonwealth.”
NewsItemTwo(21-22)
TheSpaceShuttleDiscoverymadearealnightlandingattheKennedySpaceCenterearlyonThursday.Thenightlanding,the11thinthecentre’s94shuttlemissions,endeda10-daymissiontooutfittheorbitinginternationalspacestation.AlthoughthespacecraftcreatedasolidboomthatcanbeheardalongmuchofFlorida’seasternseaboard,witnessesonthegroundcouldnotseetheorbiteruntilitwasdirectlyovertheone-waylights.ScatteredshowersofftheFloridacoasthadthreatenedtopostponetheshuttle’sreturn.Butbroadcastersgaveagreenlightwhentheydecidednorainwillfallwithin48kilometresofthespacecentre.
NewsItemThree(23-24)
Fivepeopledied,twoweremissingandatleast18wereinjuredonWednesdaywhenanItalianpetrolvesselcollidedwithadinghyfilledwithrefugeescrossingtheAdriaticseafromAlbania,authoritiessaid.ThevictimswerebelievedtobeAlbaniansfromeitherAlbaniaorKosovo,saidauthoritiesfromItaly’sTaxPoliceDivision,which,alongwiththecoastguard,patrolsthenation’scoast.Thecauseofthecollisionwasnotimmediatelyknown.ThreeAlbanians,believedbesmugglingtherefugeeswerearrestedafewhoursaftertheaccident.
NewsItemFour(25)
MalaysianauthoritiesarediscussingpossiblesalvageeffortswithSunCruisers,theSingaporeownerofalargeliner,thatsunkoffMalaysialastweek,anewsreportsaidyesterday.SuncruisershadreceivedsomeadvicefromMalaysiaonthematter.TheBusinessTimesnewspaperquotedthecompany’sspokeswomanJudyShooAsian.JudyandotherSunCruiser’sofficialscouldnotimmediatelybereachedforfurthercommentastheywereawayinIndonesia.TheSunVistawentdownininternationalwaters.ThenearbyMalaysiamayhavetherighttoorderthewreck’sremoval,thenewspapersaid.SalvageexpertssaidthewreckoftheSunVista,whichsankin65metresofwater,posesnothreattoshipspassingoverit.ButMalaysiamaystillwantitremoved.
Nigeriawassuspendedfromthe54nationgroupofmainlyformerBritishcoloniesin1995afteritexecuted9minorityrightsactivistsincludingwriterKenThawrawiwa.Butnowthatthecountryhasembarkedonthereturntodemocracy,Commonwealthheadsofgovernmenthaveagreedtoendthisestrangement.SecretarygeneralchiefOrmigaAnyacosaidinastatement:
“I’mdelightedanunfortunateepisodeinNigeriaCommonwealthrelationswillnowcometoanendandNigeriaisresumingitsrightfulplaceintheCommonwealth.”
SECTIONASTATEMENT
1.答案:
C
【问句译文】讲话者喜欢教书是因为什么?
【试题分析】本题为细节题。
【详细解答】解答本题的关键是听清“I’mquitedelightedinbeingwithyoungpeople”,也就是说他喜欢教书是因为喜欢和年轻人在一起,故选项C为正确答案。
2.答案:
B
【问句译文】讲话者是什么意思?
【试题分析】本题为细节题。
【详细解答】只要听清“…thepoorlivingconditions…resultedfrom…unplannedrealestatedevelopment…”,就可知道很差的住居条件是由于没有好的规划,故选项B为正确答案。
3.答案:
D
【问句译文】这句话是什么意思?
【试题分析】本题为细节题
【详细解答】。
解答本题的关键是听清“…overpopulationmaygiverisetomanysocialsecurityproblems.”就可得知人口过多会带来社会安全问题,故选项D为正确答案。
4.答案:
D
【问句译文】乘坐998航班的乘客何时办理登机手续?
【试题分析】本题为计算题。
【详细解答】解答本题的关键是听清两个时间,“Flight998isleavingatll:
30…”和“…checkinhalfanhourpriortodeparture”,由此可以计算出办理登机手续的时间为11:
00。
5.答案:
A
【问句译文】说话者是何职业?
【试题分析】本题为推理题。
【详细解答】解答本题的关键词有“policy”(保险单),“firedamage”(火灾损失),“loss”(损失)等,由此可以推测说话人的职业为insuranceagent(保险经纪人)。
6.答案:
A
【问句译文】说话者认为怎样?
【试题分析】本题为细节题。
【详细解答】解答本题的关键是听清关键句“…buthenonethelesshadaverysuccessfulathleticcareer”,由此可知,Lan成为一名成功的运动员,故选项A为正确答案。
7.答案:
A
【问句译文】Clark夫人担忧什么?
【试题分析】本题为细节题。
【详细解答】只要听清“she’safraidherhusbandwillfallill…”,就可得知她担心的是丈夫的健康。
8.答案:
D
【问句译文】Susan和Jenny关系如何?
【试题分析】本题为细节题。
【详细解答】解答本题的关键是听清“…SusanfounditdifficulttostayongoodtermswithherroommateJenny”,这里的“stayongoodtermswith”意为“与(某人)相处得好”由此可知,Susan与她关系紧张,故选项D为正确答案。
9.答案:
B
【问句译文】我们知道Jack怎样?
【试题分析】本题为细节题。
【详细解答】解答本题的关键是听清并理解短语“uptoone’seyes”的意思,该短语意为“深深陷在……,埋头于………”。
由此可知,Jack正在埋头工作,故选项B为正确答案。
SECTIONBCONVERSATION
10.答案:
B
【问句译文】他们主要谈论什么?
【试题分析】本题为细节题。
【详细解答】解答本题的关键是听清关键词“summervacation”,对话者分别谈到几件不同的事情,但都是围绕“summervacation”来谈的,故选项B为正确答案。
11.答案:
B
【问句译文】对话很可能发生早哪儿?
【试题分析】本题为推理题。
【详细解答】解答本题的关键是听清关键词“dictionary”,“price”,“discount”等,显然是一人要买词典,询问价钱,还谈到折扣,由此可以推测两人对话的地点是在书店。
12.答案:
D
【问句译文】两位说话者是什么关系?
【试题分析】本题为推理题。
【详细解答】男士提出自己的问题是“IwonderwhereIcantakemygirlfriendfordinnerafterworktonight”,女士给他以建议“HaveyoubeentotheChineserestaurantneartheschool.”两人之间最不可能是“夫妻”、“律师与当事人”或“顾客与侍者”的关系,而是“同事”关系。
13.答案:
A
【问句译文】从对话可以推理出那位男士是干什么的?
【试题分析】本题为推理题。
【详细解答】解答本题的关键是听清关键词“pipe”,“leaking”,“getitrepaired”,由此不难推测男士的职业是一名水暖工。
14.答案:
A
【问句译文】那位男士接下来会做什么?
【试题分析】本题为推理题。
【详细解答】女士请求男士“playthemusictapeanothertime”,男士回答说“ofcourse”,由此可以推测男土会“turnoffthetaperecorder”,故选项A为正确答案。
15.答案:
B
【问句译文】Lisa觉得她的工作如何?
【试题分析】本题为推理题。
【详细解答】男士问女士的论文写得怎样了,女士的回答有“writingandrewriting…”,
“…simplydon’tknowifI’llevergetitfinished”,表现出一种厌倦、疲累的情绪,故选项B为正确答案。
16.答案:
A
【问句译文】女士要去哪儿?
【试题分析】本题为推理题。
【详细解答】女士说“ButifIcould,I’dprefertogowithyoutothetheater”,这里用的是虚拟语气,表示与现实相反的情况,那么现在女士就不会去看戏,而是去图书馆故选项A为正确答案。
17.答案:
B
【问句译文】Jackson为何换了工作?
【试题分析】本题为细节题。
【详细解答】解答本题的关键是听清关键句“…wouldn’tbreakhisbackworkingforsuchlowpay”,由此可以推理出Jackson辞掉工作原因是“报酬太低”,故选项B
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