1617学年上学期高一新生摸底英语试题附答案.docx

1617学年上学期高一新生摸底英语试题附答案.docx

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1617学年上学期高一新生摸底英语试题附答案

忻州一中2016级高一新生入学考试题（卷）

英语

说明：

本试卷为闭卷笔答题，做题时间120分钟，满分120分

题号

一

二

三

四

五

六

七

总分

得分

一.单项选择（每小题1分，共25分）

（）1. —Whynottake____umbrellawiththesignMadeinChina？

Itis_____usefulumbrella.—What_______goodadviceitis!

A.an;an;aB.an;a;\C.a;an;aD.\;an;a

（）2.——I wonder if I can use your camera． 

    ——I don't have    . But my roommate does．He bought     last month．     

A．one；one     B．it；one     C．it；it       D．one；it

（）3.You’dbettertakeataxi,____you’llmissthetrain.

A．andB．orC．butD．though

（）4.Hefounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,______hiseyesightwasbeginningtofail.

A．thoughB．forC．butD．so

（）5.______ Lily ______   Lucymaygowithyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome.

A．Notonly;butalsoB．Neither;norC．Both;andD．Either;or

（）6.—Idon'tknowwhen________tomorrow?

—Iwilltellyouassoonasshe________.

A．willshecome;arrivesB．shewillcome;arrives

C．shewillcome;willarriveD．shecomes;willarrive

（）7.----Markhasaproject______,soheisbusywithitthesedays.

----Iknow.AndIhopeitwill_______outfineinthefuture.

A.designed,workB.designed,beworked

C.todesign,beworkedD.todesign,work

（）8._____peoplelikehimbecausehethinks_________ofhimselfthanothers.

A.Little,moreB.Afew,moreC.Most,lessD.many,more

（）9.He_______fortenyears.

A.hasbeenmarriedB.married

C.gotmarriedD.hasmarried

（）10.isdangerousyouarenotcarefulenoughandfallintothepool.

AIt,thatB.It,whenC.It,ifD.That,if

（）11.—You'veboughtacar.—___________.

A.SohaveIB.SoIhaveC.SodidID.SoIdid

（）12. Li Ping runs _______ than Ji Fang. 

  A. more slowlier                B. very much slowly   

 C. much more slowly            D. very slowly

（）13.Hisfailuremadehisfatherthinkhima___________boy.

A.disappointB.disappointedC.disappointingD.disappointment

（）14. Tokeepsafe,everyone______towearaseatbeltinthecar.

A.issupposedB.willsupposeC.supposeD.supposes

（）15.Theoldmansleptso_________thatwecouldn'twakehimup.

A.lazyB.tiredC.wellD.good

（）16.-YourTshirtissocool.Couldyouplease________？

A．tellingmewhatyouboughtitB．tellmewhereyouboughtit

C．tellingmewhatyoubuyitD．tellmewhereyoubuyit

（）17.——Didsheagreewithyou?

——No.________Isaid,shedidn’tbelieveme.

A.WhatB.WhateverC.WhichD.That

（）18. My grandpa told a good story, but I told a ________ one. 

A．good          B．better       C．best         D．worse 

（）19. ________itistoday!

A.WhatfineweatherB.Whatafineweather

C.HowafineweatherD.Howfineaweather

（）20.Wewillhavea_________holidayaftertheexam。

A.twomonthB.two-monthC.twomonth’sD.two-months

（）21.-----Who’sthemanoverthere?

IsitMr.Black?

——It______behim.He’smuchtaller.

A.maynotB.can’tC.willnotD.mustn’t

（）22.Chinashoulddo_________besttobeastrongandmoderncountry.

A.hisB.itsC.herD.our

（）23.Mrs.Leeteaches________math.Wealllikeher。

A.weB.oursC.ourD.us

（）24.______basketball,whatothersportsdoyoulike?

A.ExceptB.ExpectC.BesideD.Besides

（）25.—I’msorryIhavekeptyouwaitingsolong.

  —  ________________   .

A.Itdoesn’tmatter   B.That’sright       C.Allright           D.Withpleasure

二.完型填空（每小题1分，共15分）

Mostparents,Isuppose,havehadtheexperienceofreadingabedtimestorytotheirchildren.Andtheymusthave26howdifficultitistowritea27children’sbook.Eithertheauthorhasaimedtoo28,sothatthechildrencan’tfollowwhatisinhis（ormoreoften,her）story,29thestoryseemstobetalkingtothereaders.

Thebestchildren’sbooksare30verydifficultnorverysimple,andsatisfyboththe31whohearsthestoryandtheadultwho32it.Unfortunately,thereareinfactfewbookslikethis,33theproblemoffindingtherightbedtimestoryisnot34tosolve.Thismaybewhymanyofthebooksregardedas35ofchildren’sliteraturewereinfactwrittenfor36.“Aliceinwonderland”isperhapsthemostobviousofthis.

Children,leftforthemselves,often37theworstpossibleinterestinliterature.Justleaveachildinabookshopora38andhewillmorewillinglychoosethebookswritteninanimaginativeway,orhavealookatmostchildren’scomics,fullofthestoriesandjokeswhicharetheobjectionsofteachersandright-thinkingparents.

Perhapsweparentsshouldstop39tobrainwashchildrenintoacceptingourtasteinliterature.Afterallchildrenandadultsareso40thatweparentsshouldnotexpectthattheywillenjoythesamebooks.SoIsupposewe’lljusthavetocompromise（妥协）overthebedtimestory.

（）26A.hopedB.realizedC.toldD.said

（）27.A.shortB.longC.badD.good

（）28.A.easyB.shortC.highD.difficult

（）29.A.andB.butC.orD.so

（）30.A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.very

（）31.A.ChildB.fatherC.motherD.teacher

（）32.A.hearB.buysC.understandsD.reads

（）33.A.butB.howeverC.soD.because

（）34.A.hardB.easyC.enoughD.fast

（）35.A.articlesB.workC.artsD.works

（）36.A.grown-upsB.girlsC.boysD.children

（）37.A.becomeB.showC.findD.add

（）38.A.schoolB.homeC.officeD.library

（）39.A.goingB.likingC.tryingD.preferring

（）40.A.sameB.friendlyC.differentD.common

三．阅读理解

（一）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

（每小题2分，共40分）

A

Passage1

TuYouyou,an84-year-oldfemale（女性）scientist,becamethefirstChinesetowinaNobelPrizeinscienceonOct5.Beforethat,sheeverwonthe2011LaskerAwardforfindingoutartemisinin（Qinghaosu）,whichsavedmillionsoflives.Shewasgrateful（感激的）fortheLaskerprize,butsaid,“Itisjustascientist’duty.Iwillgoonfightingforthehealthofallhumans.”

Tukeptherworkinthe1960sand1970s.Inthatage,Malaria（疟疾）couldtookawaypeople’shealth.Scientistsallovertheworldhadalreadytriedover240000timesbutfailed.TuYouyou,amemberoftheAcademyofTraditionalChineseMedicine,Beijing,begantostudyChineseherbs.

Before2011,peopledidn’tknowTuverymuch.Manyfriendsplayedjokeswithher“theProfessorofThreeNone's”:

nodegree（学位）,nostudyexperienceabroad,notamemberofanyChinesenationalcolleges.Butsheishard-working.ShereadalotoftraditionalChinesemedicinebooksanddidalotofresearchesonthedisease.

InFebruary,2012,TuwasnamedNationalOutstandingFemales（OneoftheTen）TuisnowamodelofChinesemedicalworkers.

（）41.Artemisininisusedto________.

A.makemedicineB.makefoodC.getawardD.dotheexperiment

（）42.Inthe1960sand1970scouldfindwaystostoptheMalaria.

A.ScientistsinChinaB.onlyTuYouyou

B.ScientistsallovertheworldD.noscientist

（）43.TuYouyoubecameveryfamous____________.

A.inthe1960sB.in1970C.before2011D.after2012

（）44.FromTuYouyou’sstory,weknowthatsheisa___________woman.

A.friendlyB.kindC.cleverD.hard-working

（）45.WhichisNOTtrue?

A.TuYouyouwasthewinnerof2011LaskerAward

B.TuYouyouwasaprofessorofmuchexperienceabroad

C.TuYououisthefinderofartemisinin

D.TuYouyouwasoneofthetenNationalOutstandingFemales.

B

Moreandmorepeoplelikebicyclinganditisnosurprise.Itisfun,healthyandgoodfortheenvironment.Maybethat’swhythereare1.4billionbicyclesandonly400millioncarsonroads

worldwidetoday.Bikescantakeyoualmostanywhere,andthereisnooilcost!

Getonabicycleandridearoundyourneighbourhood.Youmaydiscoversomethingnewallaroundyou.Stoppingandgettingoffabikeiseasierthanstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.

Youcanbiketoworkandbenefit（受益）fromtheenjoyableexercisewithoutpollutingtheenvironment.Youdon’tevenhavetoridealltheway.Folding（折叠）bikesworkwellforpeoplewhoridethetrain.Justfoldthebikeandtakeitwithyou.Youcandothesameonanairplane.Afoldingbikecanbepackedinasuitcase.Youcanalsotakeacommonbikewithyouwhenyoufly.Butbesuretolookforinformationbygettingonairlinewebsites.Notallairlinesarebicycle-friendlytotravellers.

HealthBenefitsofBicycling:

Ithelpstopreventheartdiseases.

Bicyclinghelpstocontrolyourweight.

A15-minutebikeridetoandfromworkthreetimesaweekburnsofffivekilosoffatinayear.

Bicyclingcanimproveyourmood（心情）.

Exerciselikebicyclinghasbeenshowntomakepeoplefeelbetter,morerelaxedandself-confident.

Bicyclingishealthierthandriving.

（）46.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbicyclingisbecomingvery.

A.surprisingB.excitingC.expensiveD.popular

（）47.Whenyouareridingyourbicyclearoundyourneighbourhood,youmay.

A.pollutetheenvironmentaroundB.findsomethingyoudidn’tnotice

C.goeverywhereandusealittleoilD.getoffyourbikeandbegintowork

（）48.Ifyoutravelwithafoldingbike,youcanfolditand_.

A.getoutofthecarB.takeitontoatrain

C.putitinyourpurseD.goonairlinewebsites

（）49.Oneofthebenefitsfrombicyclingisthat.

A.youcanfoldthebicycleB.youwillbefriendlytoothers

C.youwillbemorerelaxedD.youmaygetfatterandfatter

（）50.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Bicyclingisenjoyableexerciseforpeople.

B.Drivingcarsishealthierthanridingbikes.

C.Ridingabikepollutesyourneighbourhood.

D.Commonbikesarewelcomedbyallairlines.

C

Amotherreturnedfromthestore.Shewasverytired.Sheputeverythingontheki