人教版英语八年级上学期《期末考试试题》及答案.docx
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人教版英语八年级上学期《期末考试试题》及答案.docx
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人教版英语八年级上学期《期末考试试题》及答案
人教版英语八年级上学期
期末测试卷
学校________班级________姓名________成绩________
听力理解
一、听下面四段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有两道小题,从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听下面一段对话,完成第1至第2小题
1.Whatdoesthemanbuy?
A.Ascarf.B.Ahat.C.AT-shirt.
2.Howmuchisit?
A.60dollars.B.19dollars.C.30dollars.
听下面一段对话,完成第3至第4小题
3.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodofinally?
A.Gotothecinema.B.Goshopping.C.Goiceskating.
4.Wherearetheygoingtomeet?
A.Attheshoppingcenter.B.Nearthecinema.C.Attheschoolgate.
听下面一段对话,完成第5至第6小题
5.WhatisSallygoodat?
A.Football.B.Japanese.C.Computers.
6.WhatdoesSallywanttodo?
A.Getajob.B.Playsports.C.StudyArt.
听下面一段独白,完成第7至第8小题
7.WhoinventedPompodoroTechnique?
A.Peter.B.Peter'sDad.C.AnItalianman.
8.Whatisthespeechmainlyabout?
A.ThehistoryofPompodoroTechnique.
B.TheintroductionofPompodoroTechnique.
C.TheimportanceofPompodoroTechnique.
二、听独白,记录关健信息。
本段独白你将听两边。
请根据所听到的内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息坟写在答题卡的相应位置。
TourinEngland
Rulesontheeach
Putontheseatbelt.
Nofoodordrinktokeepthecoach9andsmellingnice.
Thetravel10fortoday.
VisitStonehenge(巨石阵)first.
Beonthecoachbefore11o'clock.
HaveafternoonteainLondonandenjoyyour12tour.
知识运用
三、单项填空
从下面各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.TomandJerrywenttothezoo.__________wantedtoseethenew-bornbabypanda.
A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirD.Theirs
2.Thelittlechildrenoftenplay__________theplaygroundafterschool.
A.withB.onC.forD.above
3.Therestaurantisverypopularnow,__________Idon'tlikethefoodthere.
A.andB.butC.orD.so
4.You__________followthetrafficrules,oryouwillbeindanger.
A.canB.mayC.mustD.might
5.Thesupermarketisprobably__________placeintowneverySaturdayafternoon.
A.busyB.thebusierC.thebusiestD.busier
6.—Itsnowed__________inBeijingyesterday.
—Wow!
Youcouldmakeasnowman.
A.heavyB.heavilyC.heavierD.moreheavily
7.—Whatwereyoudoingateighto'clocklastnight?
—I____________.Ihadaheadache.
A.sleepB.sleptC.amsleepingD.wassleeping
8.Youneedtobe__________whenyouaredrivingonicyroadsthanondryroads.
A.carefulB.morecarefulC.mostcarefulD.themostcareful
9.—__________doyouwateryourplants?
—Twiceamonth.
A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften
10.Lisa'sparentsalwaysencourageher__________morefriendsatschool.
A.makeB.tomakeC.madeD.making
11.IfinishedreadingthebookwhileI__________toseeadoctor.
A.amwaitingB.willwaitC.waswaitingD.wait
12.—HowdidPeterimprovehisEnglishsofast?
—He____________fromhismistakes.
A.learnedB.islearningC.willlearnD.learn
从下面各题所给的A,B两个选项中选出可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。
A
Bigcitiesaroundtheworldarelookingfor___13___toimprovetransportation.Onewayisbikesharing.Theideaissimple.Peoplepayalittlemoney___14___abikeforacertaintime.Forexample
inLondon,youcanridearoundthecityforanhourforonepound.Whenyoufinish,youleavethebikeatadockingstation.Anotherpersoncanthenusethesamebike.
13.A.wayB.ways
14.A.touseB.use
B
Mindmapsareagreatwayofshowingapictureofinformationthatyouneedtolearn.Youcanusemindmapsforallkindsoflearning.Theyworkverywellforvocabularywhenyou___15___anewlanguage.Tomakemindmapsmuch___16___,youcanusecolourtoshowimportantideasorpartsofthemaps.
15.A.learntB.arelearning
16.A.betterB.best
四、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中选出最佳词填入短文空白处,每个词只使用一次。
weather(n.)live(v.)sets(v.)warmest(adj.)
Greenlandisahugeislandinthefar,farnorthoftheworld.The___17___thereisveryharsh(恶劣的)andcold.Eventhe"hottest"summerdayonGreenlandislikeacoolwinterdayinEngland.Inthesummermonths,thesunnever___18___;itislightallthroughthenight.The___19___partoftheislandisonthesouthcoastandthatiswheremostGreenlanderslive.However,itisstillveryhardplaceto___20___becauseofthecold.Overtheyears,differentgroupsofpeoplehavetriedtoliveinGreenland,butmostfoundittoocold.
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
ALongTimetoWaft
Robtappedhisfootonthegroundimpatiently(不耐烦地).Hisfriend,Steve,shouldmeethiminfiveminutes.Theyweregoingtomeetandwatchamovietogether,andRobdidn'twanttomissasingleminuteoftheshow.
Bothofthemreallyliked___21___andtriedtoseeonealmosteveryweek,butlatelyStevehadbeenarrivinglaterandlater.Robcomplainedaboutlatefriendsinalowvoicewhilehewaited.
Robbeganpacing(踱步)backandforth.Whenpacingdidn't___22___him,hestartedtolookathiswatchfromtimetotime.Therewereonlythreeminutesleftbeforehewentinwithouthisfriend,Robdecided.Pacingwasmakinghimmoreimpatient.
HewonderedwhyStevecouldn'tbeontime.Hewonderedwhat___23___Stevewouldhavethistime.LasttimeStevehadsaiditwasbecausehisdadneededhelpinthegarden.Whatwouldbethistime?
TherewasonlyoneminuteLeft.Thenheheardafamiliarvoice,"Rob,I___24___it!
"RobturnedaroundandsawSteve."Youmadeit,andyouareontime,too!
"Robsaidexcitedly.
"Ofcourse,"Stevereplied,"Ireallywantedtoseethismovie."
"Welllet'sgothen."Robsuggested.He___25___forhiswallet,sohecouldbuyaticket.Wherewashiswallet?
"What'swrong?
"Steveasked.
"Idon'thavemywallet."Robreplied___26___.
"Gocheckinyourcar."
"Imightbelatethen."Robanswered,feelingfoolish.Herehe'dbeenstandingaroundwaiting,andhewasgoingtobethelateonenow.Heranacrosstheparkinglot.
Bythetimehegothiswalletfromhiscarandboughtaticket,he'dalready___27___thebeginningandhedidn'thavetimetogetpopcornoradrink.Stevesharedhispopcorn,butRobcouldhardlyeatit.Hefeltguilty(内疚的)duringthewholemovie.
Whenthemoviewasover,heapologizedtoSteve."I'msorry,Steve.Iwascomplainingaboutyoubeinglate,butthenIwastheonewhowaslate."
Stevesaid."Don'tworry.Ithappenstoallofus."
"Iseethatnow.Thanksfor___28___."
"That'swhatfriends,for."Stevereplied.
21.A.carsB.friendsC.walletsD.movies
22.A.calmB.beatC.interestD.warm
23.A.planB.adviceC.excuseD.example
24.A.hadB.madeC.sawD.bought
25.A.reachedB.askedC.caredD.left
26.A.worriedlyB.excitedlyC.rudelyD.confidently
27.A.enjoyedB.guessedC.knownD.missed
28
A.helpingB.drivingC.understandingD.waiting
阅读理解
五、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容.从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
KIDSINCHARGE
Fouryoungpeoplegotanearlystartinventingnewthingsorcreatingtheirownbusinesses.Theyshowusthatit'snevertooearlytofollowourdreams.
LAVTWeb
LaimaTazmln
LaimaTazminborrowedherolderbrother'scomputerbooksandbegancreatingWebsitesforfunwhenshewas7yearsold.Herhobbybecameabusinessideainthethirdgrade.FromLaima'shomeoffice
shemakesWebsitesforsmall-businessownersandartistsnow.
Shay'sBonesandBiscuits
ShayHammond
Sincestartingherownbusinessatage11
ShayHammondhasattractedmanycustomers.Shaysellshomemadedogtreatsandalsotakesordersonline.InthreeyearsShay'scompanyhasgrown.Itearnedabout$200lastyear.
ProPedderKustoms
BuddyDillenberg
BuddyDillenbergsavedenoughmoneytobuyacarwhenheturned16.Instead,heboughtamachineandstartedhisownbusiness.Buddymakescooladd-onsforhisfriends'scooters,calledGo-Peels.Healsosoldhisscooterpartsonline.
OvertheEdgeWheelchairLift
ChristopherWhetzel
ChristopherWhetzel,12,hasfoundanotherkindofsuccess.Unliketheothers,hehasn'tstartedhisownbusiness.Butlikethem,hehasdonesomethinggreat.Hemadesomethingtohelpthosewhoareinwheelchairstogetbackupandhewon$10,000forhisgreatidea.
29.LairnaTazrninstartedtocreateWebsitesattheageof__________.
A.7B.11C.16D.12
30.Whowon$10,000foragreatidea?
A.I.aimaTazmin.B.ShayHammond.
C.BuddyDillenberg.D.ChristopherWhetzel.
31.WhatdoesShayHammonddowithinherbusiness?
A.ShemakesWebsitesforcompanies.B.Shesellshomemadedogfood.
C.Shesellsscooterpartsonline.D.Shehelpspeopleinwheelchairs.
B
REACHINGFORTHESKY
In2007,BarringtonIrvingbecametheyoungestpersontoflysolo(独自)aroundtheworld.Hewasjust23yearsold.Howdidtheyoungmanachievethis?
APASSIONFORFLYING
Aturningpointhappenedwhenhewas15.IrvingwasworkinginMiami,Florida.Oneofthestore'scustomerswasGaryRobinson,aprofessionalpilot.Oneday,RobinsonaskedIrvingifhewasinterestedinflying.Thenextday,thepilottookIrvingtoanairportandshowedIrvinginsidethecockpitofaBoeing777.ThatexperiencechangedIrving'slife.
Irvingwasdeterminedtofly.Toreachhisdream,heworkeddifferentjobs.Hewashedairplanesandcleanedswimmingpools.Healsohelpedatastore.Athome,hepracticedhisflyingskillsonavideogame.Finally,heearnedenoughmoneyforflightschool.
CIRCLINGTHEWORLD
Atflightschool,Irvingachievedhisfirstdream-helearnedhowtofly.Hisnextdreamwasbigger.Heplannedtobuildhisownplaneandflysoloaroundtheworld.OnMarch23,2007,Irvingbeganhisround-the-worldtrip.After97days-with145hoursintheair-helandedbackinMiami.Irvingachievedhisdreamonceagain.
SHARINGTHEDREAM
Whenhelanded,Irvingsawmanyyoungpeopleinthecheeringcrowd.Thisgavehimanidea:
“Ihadnomoney,butIwasdeterminedtogivebackwithmytime,knowledgeandexperience."Irvingdecidedtostartaprogramcalled“ExperienceAviation."Theprogramhelpsyou
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