人教版高中英语必修四高考英语宏志班优化设计系列基础梳理训练及答案新.docx

人教版高中英语必修四高考英语宏志班优化设计系列基础梳理训练及答案新.docx

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人教版高中英语必修四高考英语宏志班优化设计系列基础梳理训练及答案新

高中英语学习材料

（灿若寒星*制作整理）

2014高考英语宏志班优化设计系列基础梳理训练及答案：

新人教版必修4综合检测

阶段检测四（必修4）

高考预练

完形填空—记叙文

（安徽省皖南八校2013届高三第二次联考）

阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D），选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

WhenIwasalittlegirl,Iusedtowalkwithmygrandmotherupaquietroad.GrandmaandIwouldchataboutthisandthat,orwe’djustwalkin　36　,enjoyingtheoutdoorsandeachother’s　37　　.Yet,forme,thesetimeswerenotjusta（n）　38　tobewithmygrandmother.Thesewalksweretreasurehunts.

Moreoftenthannot,moneywouldbe　39　　withthegravel（沙粒）anddustattheroad’sedge.Notlotsofit—apennyhere.Sometimes,onreally　　40　　days,I’dfindmorethanaquarter.

Somedays,Iwouldn’tfindanything.Otherdays,I’dcomebackwithmorethantwenty-fivecents.41　　backnow,itwasnot42　themoneythatwassuchabigdeal;itwasthejoyof　43　.Itmademefeelso　44　.

Yet,itwasn’tuntilyearslaterthatthatsimple　45　cametomeansomuchmoretomethansimplyachild’shappiness.MymothertoldmeatruththatIhadnever　46　.

“RememberwhenyouusedtowalkwithGrandmaupCummingsRoad?

”shestartedtheconversation.Allthoseyears,she　47　,mygrandfatherusedtodriveupanddownthewalkingroute（路线）,　48　changeformetofind.Iwas　49　.Henevertoldmehimself.Irememberedhowhe’dsmilewhenIdugmyfindoutofmypockettoshowhim.I’dneverimaginedthathewastheone　50　forit.

Mygrandfatherwasn’tamanwho　51　meoftenasachild,butIhad　52　doubtedhisloveforme.Now,Iknew,hehadgivenmejoyinwaysIhadn’teven　53　tohim.

Now,everyonceinawhile,whenItakeawalkdownthestreet,Idropapennyortwo,I54　somesmallchildfindingit,delightedatthediscovery.They’llneverknowsomeoneputitthere55　　forthemtofind.Butthat’spartofthejoy.ThanksGrandpa.

36.A.excitementB.silenceC.secretD.relief

37.A.careB.experienceC.lifeD.company

38.A.chanceB.adventureC.honorD.favor

39.A.facedB.mixedC.crowdedD.armed

40.A.sunnyB.rainyC.luckyD.peaceful

41.A.DatingB.HoldingC.ComingD.Looking

42.A.evenB.ratherC.almostD.ever

43.A.natureB.travelC.discoveryD.work

44.A.casualB.specialC.creativeD.practical

45.A.memoryB.actionC.kindnessD.story

46.A.believedB.missedC.supposedD.suspected

47.A.whisperedB.admittedC.signedD.agreed

48.A.droppingB.makingC.sendingD.passing

49.A.annoyedB.disappointedC.amazedD.pleased

50.A.readyB.responsibleC.fitD.famous

51.A.beatB.respectedC.huggedD.scolded

52.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.never

53.A.devotedB.repliedC.connectedD.turned

54.A.imagineB.noticeC.keepD.have

55.A.byaccidentB.bymistakeC.ontimeD.onpurpose

参考答案7.36-40BDABC41-45DACBA46-50DBACB51-55　CDCAD　　：

第Ⅰ卷

第二部分　英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节　单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．______mansittingnearthewindowis______famousresearcherincomputerengineering.

A．A；a　　　　B．The；a　　　　C．The；the　　　　D．A；the

22．Tobuysomesalt,thecarelesshousewifewentdownstairs,______thefish______overthegas.

A．left；cookedB．leaving；beingcooked

C．leaving；cookingD．left；beingcooked

23．Ifthereisanychangeaboutthetimeofthemeeting,pleaseinformus______.

A．atpresentB．inthemeanwhileC．attimesD．inadvance

24．—Howcouldyou______mysistersoeasilyinthecrowd?

—Becauseshestoodoutinherreddress.

A．pickupB．pickoutC．takeupD．takeout

25．Thereisnodoubt______radioandtelevisionareimportantmeansofcommunication.

A．thatB．whatC．whetherD．as

26．Theycamebackfromtheirlongwalkandwenttobed,______.

A．tiredlybutrelaxingB．tiredbutrelaxing

C．tiredlybutrelaxedD．tiredbutrelaxed

27．Hemadesome______onmynewdress,andthencarriedonreadinghisbook.

A．impressionsB．reactionsC．commentsD．opinions

28．______Jennygoes,she'smistakenforthefamoussinger.

A．WhereverB．WhereC．WhenD．Which

29．—Helen，willyoubeatthepartytonight?

—Yes，butIreally______asIhavesomuchhomeworktodo.

A．can'tB．shouldn'tC．mustn'tD．won't

30．ProfessorZhanggaveallthetextbookstoallthepupils，except______whohadalreadytakenthem.

A．theseB．onesC．theonesD．theothers

31．（2012·安徽省城名校第三次联考）Thesceneofthestory______meofthehappydaysthatIspentinthebeautifulcountrysidewhenIwasyoung.

A.recalledB.informedC.remindedD.remembered

32．Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor______best,butfiveyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe______intheliteraryworld.

A．sells；wastoplayB．wasselling；wasplaying

C．sold；hadplayedD．issold；isplaying

33．Statisticsshowthatforeverymiletheydrivemenhave______aswomendo.

A．seriousaccidentsastwicemanyB．twiceasmanyseriousaccidents

C．twiceseriousaccidentsasmanyD．seriousaccidentsasmanytwice

34．______itwithmeshouldbeagoodchoice.Trustme.

A．WhenleftB．LeavingC．IfyouleaveD．Leave

35．—Istheexperimenteasy?

—______.I'lljustdomybit.

A．IthinksoB．CertainlyC．NotalittleD．Anythingbut

第二节　完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（2012·浙江六校联盟第一次联考）

Oneday，anexpertintimemanagementwasspeakingtoagroupofbusinessstudents.Tomakethepoint__36__，heusedanillustration.

Ashestoodinfrontofthegroup，hesaid，“Okay，timeforaquiz.”Hethenpulledoutawidemouthjarandsetitonthetable.Thenhe__37__placedaboutadozenfistsizedrocks，onebyone，intothejar.

Whenthejarwasfilledtothe__38__andnomorerockswouldfitinside，heasked，“Isthisjar__39__？

”Everyoneintheclasssaid，“Yes.”

“Really？

”Thenhe__40__underthetableandpulledoutabucketofgravel（碎石），dumpedsomeinand__41__thejar，causingpiecesofgraveltoworkthemselvesdownintothespaces__42__thebigrocks.Thenheaskedthegroupthesamequestion.“Probablynot.”Oneofthemanswered.“Good！

”hereplied.

Hereachedunderthetableand__43__abucketofsand.Hestarteddumpingthesandinthejaranditwentintoallthe__44__leftbetweentherocksandthegravel.__45__heaskedthequestion.“No！

”theclassshouted.“Good！

”Thenhegrabbedacanofwaterandbegantopouritin__46__thejarwasfilledtothebrim.

Thentheexpertintimemanagementlookedattheclassandasked，“Whatisthe__47__ofthisillustration？

”Itissuchaseeminglyeasyquestionthatone__48__studentraisedhishandandsaid，“Itis，howeverfullyourscheduleis，ifyoutryreallyhardyoucanalways__49__somemorethingsin.”

“No，”thespeakerreplied.“Thetruthitteachesusisthatyouwill__50__gettheminatallifyoudon'tputthebigrocksinfirst.__51__thebigrocksinyourlifeare，dothingsthatyouloveand__52__foryourself.Inyourscheduleifyouvaluethelittlestuffthenyou'llfillyourlifewith__53__thingsandyouwillneverhavetherealqualitytimeyouneedtospendonthebig，importantstuff.So，tonight，orinthemorning，whenyouare__54__onthisshortstory，askyourselfwhatthe‘bigrocks’inyourlifeare.Thenputthoseinyour__55__first.”

36．A.harderB．rougherC．clearerD．wiser

37．A.carefullyB．firmlyC．activelyD．unwillingly

38．A.edgeB．bottomC．wallD．top

39．A.fullB．pureC．enoughD．smooth

40．A.sentB．reachedC．managedD．felt

41．A.deliveredB．shookC．droppedD．held

42．A.beneathB．acrossC．beyondD．between

43．A.threwoutB．cameoutC．broughtoutD．setout

44．A.spacesB．cavesC．blanksD．holes

45．A.AtlastB．ShortlyafterC．LateronD．Oncemore

46．A.unlessB．untilC．beforeD．while

47．A.resultB．opinionC．pointD．comment

48．A.calmB．awkwardC．nervousD．eager

49．A.addB．fitC．includeD．collect

50．A.neverB．evenC．stillD．ever

51．A.WhetherB．HoweverC．WhateverD．Which

52．A.concludeB．encourageC．achieveD．cherish

53．A.moreB．littleC．muchD．less

54．A.reflectingB．countingC．decidingD．insisting

55．A.packetB．canC．jarD．luggage

第三部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

（2012·河南洛阳统考）

IntheUSA，drivinglawsdiffersomewhatfromstatetostateandconsiderablyfromwhatyouareusedto.Hereisalistofsomeimportantdifferences.

SpeedLimits

Speedlimitsaredesignatedinmilesperhour（MPH），notkilometers.Onemileequals1.6093kilometers.Withincitiesthespeedlimitisusually25mph.Majorstreetswithtwoormorelinesmaypostahigherlimitof35mph，butyoushouldassumea25mphlimitunlessyouseeasignwithahigherlimit.Highwayshaveaspeedlimitof55mph，withsomeinterstatehighwayspostingahigherlimitof65mph.Finesforspeedingareheavyandcanresultinhigherinsurancefeesandlicensesuspension（扣留）．

DrivingontheRight

UnliketheUK，somecountriesinAsia，inAustralia，andintheUnitedStatescarsdriveontherightsideoftheroad，andsteeringwheels（方向盘）arelocatedontheleftsideofthecar.

Evenifyoudon'tdriveacar，youneedtobeawareofthisrule.Everyyearafewinternationalstudentsarehitbycarsbecausetheystepofftheroadsidesintothepathofoncomingtraffic.Onmoststreetscarswillbecomingfromyourleft，notyourright.

Insurance

Moststatesrequireyoutomaintaincertainminimumlevelsofinsuranceonyourcarincaseyouareinvolvedinanaccident.Theinsurancecoversyourliability（责任）fordamagetoothercarsandinjuriescausedtoallthepeopleinvolvedintheaccident.Westronglyrecommendgettinginsurancethatcoversmorethanthelegalminimum.Youcanalsogetcollision（碰撞）insurancetocoverthecostoffixingyourcarandtheftinsuranceincasethecarisstolen，butthisisonlyworthwhileforanewcaroramodelofrecentyears.Ifyoudon'thavecarinsurance，youwon'tbeabletoregisterthecar.

56．WhendrivinginanAmericancity，you'dbetterlimityourspeedwithinabout______.

A．25mphB．35mphC．55mphD．65mph

57．Ifyoudriveb