山东省枣庄市中考英语试题含答案.docx
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山东省枣庄市中考英语试题含答案.docx
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山东省枣庄市中考英语试题含答案
山东省枣庄市2017年中考英语试题(含答案)
2017年枣庄市初中学业水平考试英语
第一节完形填空
Peopleoncewenthungry.Arichmanwhomadebreadandcakessentfortwentyofthe16childreninthetown,andtoldthemtotakealoaf(条)ofbreadfroma17everydaytilltheharddayspassed.
Thehungerchildrencametogether18,andarguedforthebread,becauseeachwishedtohavethelargestone.Finallytheywentawaywithouteventhankingthegoodgentleman.
ButGretchen,apoorly-dressedlittlegirl,didnotargueor19withtherest,butremainedstandingquietlyfarawayfromthem.20thebad-manneredgirlsleft,shetookthesmallestbread,whichalonewasleftinthebasket,kissedthegentleman’shand,andwenthome.
Thenextdaythechildrenwereasbad-manneredasbefore,andpoor,shyGretchen21aloafhardlythesizeoftheoneshegotthefirstday.Whenshecamehome,hermothercuttheloafopen.Manynewshiningpiecesof22felloutofit.
Hermotherwasverysurprisedandworried,andsaid,“Takethemoneybacktothegoodgentlemanatonce,foritmusthavegotintothedough(生面团)23mistake.Bequick,Gretchen!
Bequick!
”
Butwhenthelittlegirlgavetherichmanhermother’s24,hesaid,“No,no,mychild,itwasnomistake.Ihadthesilverpiecesputintothesmallestloaftogiveyou.Alwaysbeassatisfied,quiet,and25asyounoware.Gohomenow,andtellyourmotherthatthemoneyisyourown.”
16.A.kindestB.smartestC.poorestD.thinnest
17.A.bowlB.basketC.kitchenD.fridge
18.A.luckilyB.proudlyC.silentlyD.excitedly
19.A.fightB.playC.talkD.jump
20.A.IfB.WhenC.BecauseD.Unless
21.A.broughtB.tastedC.receivedD.noticed
22.A.silverB.breadC.goldD.glass
23.A.inB.onC.withD.by
24.A.thanksB.messageC.walletD.praise
25.A.thankfulB.friendlyC.livelyD.lovely
【答案】16.C17.B18.D19.A20.B21.C22.A23.D24.B25.A
第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Lastyear,IwenttoBeijingQizhiSpecialEducationSchoolforcommunityservice(社区服务).Beforewetookthebus,myfriendaskedmeaquestion,“Whyareyouhere?
”Ididnotknowhowtoanswerthequestion.
Theschoolwasnotfarfrommyschool,butitlookedlikeitwasinadifferentworld.Agroupofchildrenwerewaitingforus.Aboywalkedtowardme.Heheldmyhandsandpulledmetotheground.Ikissedtheearthandtastednature.
Icouldnotunderstandwhathewasdoingatfirst,thenIwasveryangry.ThoughIwasveryangry,Icontrolledmyanger.
Ateacherstoppedthisawkward(尴尬的)silencewhensheshoutedattheboy.“Whatareyoudoingrighthere,rightnow?
”shesaid.“Youwillneverseeyourmomagainifyoukeepdoingthis.Now,saysorry!
”“Sorry,”hecriedfearfullyandnervously.Isaidnothing,butIrealizedsomethingaboutthischild.AfterlunchIaskedtheteacherforinformationaboutthechild’sparents.
Shesaidthatthechildwasverydifferentfromotherstudentsbecauseofanillness.Hisfamilycouldnotaffordtotreathim.Heneededthekindnessofhisfamily,buttheyhadabandonedhim.Sohedependedonthesupportfromtheteachersandcommunityserviceworkerslikeus.
IsuddenlyrealizedIcouldanswerthequestionmyfriendaskedmeatthebeginningoftheday.
Communityserviceworkershelpothersandmakeeveryonefeelbetter.Therearesomanypeopleintheworldthatneedhelp.Playingwithlonelychildrenmaynotmakeabigdifference.Butitcanlightacornerinthechildren’shearts,makingthemknowtheyarelovedbypeople.
26.HowdidthewriterreachBeijingQizhiSpecialEducationSchool?
A.BytrainB.Bycar.C.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.
27.Whydidthewritergetangry?
A.Becauseaboyheldthewriter’shands.B.Becausethewriterdidnotliketotastenature.
C.Becauseaboypushedthewritertotheground.D.Becauseaboywasimpolitetothewriter.
28.Theboyacteddifferentlyfromothersbecause_______.
A.hewassickB.hisparentsdidn’tlikehim
C.hewasnervousandfearfulD.healwayslivedwithteachers
29.Theunderlinedword“abandoned”mostprobablymeans“_______”.
A.hurtB.leftC.soldD.forgotten
30.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatthewriter__________.
A.helpedsomanypeopleintheworldB.playedwiththelonelyboyafterlunch
C.learnedthemeaningofcommunityserviceD.wasn’tgoodatansweringthequestionsaboutcommunityservice.
【答案】.26.C27.D28.A29.B30.C
B
TheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000yearsago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometers.ItspreadfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.
TraderstravellingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilk,ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedspices(香料),cloth,valuablestonesandgold.
Thereisafamousoldstoryalongtheoldroad.ItissaidthatRomansoldiers(士兵)travelledthroughcentralAsia.TheystartedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillageofLiqian.SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChinawasstarted.
Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablegoodsandnewideas.TheseincludedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromtheMediterranean,Persian,Magyar,Armenian,Bactrian,IndianandChineseareas.AllthesepeoplestravelledtheSilkRoad,andtheysharedgoods,stories,languages,andcultures.
Inmoderntimes,theoldSilkRoadroutes(路线)arestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamelsandhorses.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.
31.HowmanykilometersdidtheSilkRoadcover?
A.About3000.B.Nearly6500.C.Almost2000D.Over35,000
32.TraderscarriedallkindsofgoodsalongtheSilkRoad.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?
A.SilkB.Cloth.C.Gold.D.Tea.
33.WhomarriedancientChinesewomeninthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChina?
A.Asiansoldiers.B.Africansoldiers.C.Europeansoldiers.D.Americansoldiers.
34.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?
A.ValuablethingscouldnotbesoldalongtheSilkRoad.
B.TheSilkRoadallowedpeoplefromdifferentcountriestomix.
C.AncientChinesealongtheSlikRoadmaybeabletospeakdifferentlanguages.
D.TheobjectsinthemuseuminJiuquaninChinaarefromallalongtheSilkRoad.
35.Whichpartofamagazinecanthispassagecomefrom?
A.HistoryandGeography.B.SportsWorld.C.ManandAnimals.D.PopularScience.
【答案】31.B32.D33.C34.C35.A
C
Weoftenfacethefollowingsituationsinourdailylife:
●Thewomannextdoorplaysherpianoafter12o’clockatnight.
●Thefamilyacrossthestreetnevercleansuptheiryard.Therubbishblowsintoyouryard.
●Themannextdooralwaysparkshiscarinfrontofyourdrive.
Havethingslikethiseverhappenedtoyou?
Ifso,youmayaskyourself,“Whoarethesepeople?
Whyaretheydoingthesethingstome?
”
Thesedays,manypeopledon’tknowtheirneighbors.Sometimesweshareafriendlysmileorsayhello,butlotsofpeopledon’tevenknowtheirneighbor’snames!
Whenyoudon’tknowsomeone,it’seasytobeangrywhensomethinghashappenedthatyouthinkisunfair.Youthink,“Maybetheyliketomakemeangry,“or“Maybetheydoitonpurpose.”Believeitornot,yourneighborsprobablydon’tmeantoirritate(激怒)you.Often,theydon’tevenknowthatthey’remakingyoufeelangry.Sobeforeyoutakeunusualstepstofixtheproblem,youshoulddiscussitwiththemfirst.
Whenyoumovetowardsyourneighbors,youshouldtalktotheminafriendlymanner.Praisetheirchildrentomakethemfeelgood.Thenexplainthesituation.Andifyoucanthinkofasimplewaytosolvetheproblem,suggestit.
Iftalkingdoesn’twork,askanotherpersontohelp.Thispersoncanlistentobothsidesofthestoryandhelpyouandyourneighborsolvethesituation.
Finally,sometimesit’sagoodideatoavoidtheproblem.Dependingontheproblem,itmightbebesttojuststayoutofyourneighbor’sway.
36.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingparagraphs1&2?
A.Toasksomequestions.B.Toleadinthesubjects.C.TolistsomesituationsD.Totellsomestories.
37.Youshouldtalkabouttheproblemwithyourneighborsfirstbecause________.
A.theyoftensayhelloorsmiletoyouB.youdonotknowwhattheyarecalled
C.theyprobablydon’tplantomakeyouunhappyD.theywilltakeunusualstepstosolvetheproblem
38.Whentalkingwithyourneighbors,youcanmakethemhaveagoodfeelingby_______.
A.praisingtheirchildrenB.explainingtheproblem
C.shakinghandswiththemD.makingfriendswiththem
39.Thebestwaytosolvetheproblemsometimesisto________.
A.askanotherpersonforhelpB.turnablindeyetoit.
C.tellthestorytoyourfriendD.letyourneighborgetoutoftheway
40.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.WaystodealwithneighborsB.Problemscausedbyneighbors
C.SituationswemayfaceeverydayD.Reasonswhywebecomeangryatneighbors
【答案】36.B37.C38.A39.B40.A
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题一部分共65分)
第四部分:
写作(共七节,满分65分)
第一节听力填空题(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
…oftenontheweekends.Thesepartiesmaybeheldto41certaintimeslikebirthdays,endoftheschoolyear,42andtheNewYear…Thepersonwhoinvitesguestsusuallyservessimple43andasmallamountoffood.Thechildrenmayspendtheeveningtalking,listeningtomusicand44.IntheUS…tohavep
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