最新版人教版高中英语高一第一学期期末模拟检测题及答案精编试题.docx
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最新版人教版高中英语高一第一学期期末模拟检测题及答案精编试题.docx
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最新版人教版高中英语高一第一学期期末模拟检测题及答案精编试题
人教版高中上学期期末模拟测试
高一英语试卷
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共100分,考试用时90
分钟。
第I卷1至5页,第II卷1页。
考生务必将答案涂写规定的位置上,答在试卷上的
无效。
祝各位考生考试顺利!
I.听力(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)
II.单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂
黑。
21.Tokeepfit,youshouldgoon______balanceddietandmake______roomtoexercise.
A.a,/B.the,aC.the,theD./,a
22.---Howaboutgoingshopping?
---______Let’sgo.
A.Thatcouldn’tbebetter.B.Thatdepends.
C.Ohdear!
D.Uptoyou.
23.---Whereismysuitcase?
---Oh!
I______itinthecar.I______getitforyou.
A.left,amgoingtoB.leave,amgoingto
C.leave,willD.left,will
24.Thoughshehasreachedanadvancedage,Mrs.Simpsonstillhasa_____mind.
A.livelyB.livingC.aliveD.lovely
25.LittleJohn,______ofthe______speech,startedtoplaywithhisowntoy.
A.tired,boringB.tiring,boredC.tired,boredD.tiring,boring
26.Billsuggested______ameetingonwhattodofortheShanghaiExpoduringthevacation.
A.havingheldB.toholdC.holdD.holding
27.---MybrotherpassedthecollegeentranceexamwithexcellentmarksandwillbestudyinginPekingUniversity.
---Pleaseallowmeto______him______hissuccess.
A.congratulate,inB.congratulate,onC.celebrate,inD.celebrate,on
28.Iarrivedlate;butluckilyIwastoldthatthemeeting______untilthenextweek.
A.hadbeendelayedB.hasbeendelayedC.delayedD.willbedelayed
29.TheSiberiantigeris_____.Weshould_____it.
A.dangerous,saveB.indanger,save
C.indanger,killD.dangerous,fight
30.Thosewhobecometoo______todrugswillfindithardtogetridofthe______.
A.addictive,addictB.addicted,addiction
C.addicted,addictD.addictive,addiction
31.ThecriminaldressedupasanArabian______bythepolice.
A.soastonotrecognizeB.inordertobenotrecognized
C.soasnottoberecognizedD.inordernottorecognize
32.Thesemistakesarevery______amongstudents,sowe’renotsurprisedifyoudowrong.
A.ordinaryB.commonC.usualD.normal
33.---Istheweatherinyourcity______thatinNewYork?
---Yes.It’sreallyhotinsummerandverycoldinwinter.
A.familiarwithB.familiartoC.similarwithD.similarto
34.---DidJimcomebacklatelastnight?
---No.Infact,itwasnotyeteighto’clock______hearrivedhome.
A.beforeB.whenC.thatD.until
35.Weareinterestedintheweatherbecauseit______ussodirectly---whatwewear,whatwedo,andevenhowwefeel.
A.benefitsB.guidesC.affectsD.effects
36.ThisisapaintingbyPabloPicasso,considered______thegreatestwesternartistofthe20th
century,______themuseumwilltryitsbesttoprotectit.
A.as,asB.being,thereforeC.tobe,asaresultD./,so
37.Oneoftheadvantagesoflivingonthetopfloorofahighbuildingisthatyoucangetagood
______.
A.sightB.sceneC.viewD.look
38.MycousinwenttoShanghai,______sometimelater,hemetMaria,whohelpedhimfindhis
presentjob.
A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which
39.Asisknowntoall,Chinaisthethirdcountryintheworld______mannedspaceshipinto
spaceafterAmericaandRussia.
A.tosendupB.sendingupC.sentupD.sendup
40.Nomatterwhathisteachersaid,Tonywouldn’t______hisdreamofbecomingapopsinger.
A.giveinB.giveupC.giveoutD.giveaway
III.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选
出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AfewyearsagoIwasdoingshoppingwithaclosefriendinasupermarket.Suddenly,wenoticedamotherwithasmallboy.Thewoman41noticedusbecauseshewassoangrywithherchild,who42tobeinterestedinpullingthingsoffthelowershelves.43themotherbecameangrierandangrier,shestartedto44athersonandlater,begantoshakehimbythearm.
Atthis45,myfriendspokeup.Asawonderfulmotherofthree,shehadneverinherlifetreatedany46soharshly(严厉地).I47thatmyfriendwouldgivethiswomanaserious48abouttheeffectofherbehaviorontheboy.However,tomy49,myfriendsaid,“Whata(n)50littleboy.“Howoldishe?
”Thewomananswered,“He’s3.”Myfriend51tosayhowcuriousheseemedandhowherownthreechildren52inthesupermarket,pullingthingsoffshelves.“Heseemedsoclever,”myfriendsaid.Thewomanhadtheboyinherarmsbynow,anda(n)53smilecametoherface.Shesaid,“Yes,he’sverysmartandcurious,54sometimeshewearsmeout.”Myfriendsaid,“Theycandothat;they’resofullof55.”
Aswe56away,Iheardthemotherspeaking57totheboyaboutgettinghomeandcookinghisdinner.“We’llhaveyourfavoritefoods,”shetoldhim.
Howwonderfullymyfrienddealtwiththematter!
Really,althoughsometimesit’snecessaryTo58someonefromphysicallyhurtinganotherperson,moreoftenitishelpfulthatweshowloveand59tothoselostinanger,allowingthemto60theirowntenderness(温柔).
41.A.nearlyB.suddenlyC.hardlyD.quietly
42.A.wantedB.seemedC.usedD.refused
43.A.AsB.AfterC.ThoughD.If
44.A.lookB.smileC.laughD.shout
45.A.pointB.rateC.placeD.season
46.A.adultB.childC.friendD.student
47.A.orderedB.jokedC.hatedD.expected
48.A.answerB.talkC.explanationD.introduction
49.A.pleasureB.knowledgeC.surpriseD.disappointment
50.A.annoyingB.beautifulC.fatD.poor
51.A.appearedB.forgotC.hopedD.continued
52.A.behavedB.studiedC.workedD.shopped
53.A.thankfulB.shyC.simpleD.honest
54.A.andB.orC.butD.so
55.A.loveB.energyC.hopeD.wish
56.A.passedB.walkedC.turnedD.drove
57.A.angrilyB.loudlyC.kindlyD.harshly
58.A.saveB.removeC.protectD.stop
59.A.respectB.understandingC.friendshipD.courage
60.A.testB.rememberC.designD.choose
IV.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
HorrortookholdoftheheartoftheWorldWarIsoldier,ashesawthathislifelongfriendgotwoundedandfellinbattle.Manysoldiersweresosadandworried.Althoughhewascaughtinatrench(战壕)withcontinuousgunfirewhizzingoverhishead,thesolideraskedhisofficerifhemightgooutintothe“NoMan’sLand”betweenthetrenchestobringhisfallencomrade(同志)back.
“Youcango,”saidtheofficer,“butIdon’tthinkitwillbeworthit.Yourfriendisprobablydeadandyoumaythrowyourownlifeaway.Thinkofitcarefully.”
Theofficer’swordsdidn’tmatter,andthesoliderwentanyway.Itseemednothingcouldstophim.Hemanagedtoreachhisfriend,hoistedhimontohisshoulder,andbroughthimbacktotheirowntrench.Asthetwoofthemtumbled(滚落)intogethertothebottomofthetrench,theofficercheckedthewoundedsoldier,andthenlookedkindlyathisfriend.
“Itoldyouitwouldn’tbeworthit,”hesaid.“Yourfriendisdead,andyouaregreatlywounded.Youshouldhavelistenedtomywords.”
“Itwasworthit,sir,”thesoldiersaid.
“Whatdoyoumeanby‘worthit’?
”respondedtheofficer.“Yourfriendisdead!
”
“Yes,sir,”thesoldieranswered.“ButitwasworthitbecausewhenIgottohim,hewasstillalive,andIhadthesatisfactionofhearinghimsayproudly,‘Jim,Iknewyouwouldcome.’”
Manyatimeinlife,whetherathingisworthdoingornotreallydependsonhowyoulookatit.Takeupallyourcourageanddosomethingyourhearttellsyoutodosothatyoumaynotregretnotdoingitlaterinlife.Mayeachandeveryoneofyoubeblessedwiththecompanyoftruefriends.
61.Whydidn’ttheofficerthinkitworthwhileforthesoldiertobringhisfriendback?
A.Becausehethoughtthesoldiercouldn’tgettothe“NoMan’sLand”.
B.Becausehethoughtthesoldier’sfriendwasnotgoodenough.
C.Becausehethoughtthesoldiermightbekilledifhedidso.
D.Becauseheknewthesoldierhadalreadybeenwounded.
62.Theunderlinedword“hoisted”inthethirdparagraphmeans“______”.
A.liftedB.pattedC.graspedD.pointed
63.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.thesoldiertreasuredthefriendshipverymuch
B.itwasnotallowedtobringdeadbodiesbackduringthewar
C.thesoldier’sfriendwasstillalivewhenthesoldierbroughthimback
D.theofficerdidn’tcareabouthissoldiers
64.Whatdowelearnfromthesoldier’sexperience?
A.Friendshipismoreimportantthanotherthings.
B.Oneshouldtakecareofone’scomrade.
C.Anactofkindnesscanmeanalot.
D.Dothingswithoutregrettingnotdoingthemlater.
B
MADRID—Whatisitthatmakespeoplehappy?
Youth,health,agoodjob,goodlooks,aflashy
car?
Noneofthesethings,Spanishexpertssay.
TheconceptofhappinessiscomingunderincreasinglycloseexaminationinSpain.Asthenationrisestothecluboftheworld’swealthiestcountries,peoplearediscoveringthatmaterialthingsdonotbringhappiness.
“Mostpeopleusemoneyasameasureofhumanvalue,”saysJesusYn-fante,authorofabookonSpain’s300biggestfortunes.“Expensiveproductsareregardedasthebest.Therichareadmiredsimplyforbeingrich,”Yn-fantesaid.Yetpsychologists(心理学家)warnthathappinesscannotbebought.Theyadvisepeopletolookforitinhumanrelationsandinthesmallpleasuresofeverydaylife.
Manypeopleregardhappinessasmomentofecstaticpleasure(狂喜)—somethingthat,bydefinition,cannotlast—whileothersspeakofitaspeaceandacceptanceofoneself.Polls(问卷调查)indifferentcountriesindicatethatbetween65and85percentoftheworld’spopulationregard
themselvesasreasonablyhappy.
Around40percentofaperson’shappinessisthoughttobedeterminedbygenetics(遗传),whiletherestdependsonchildhoodenvironmentandtheprocessofgrowingup.Perhapsthemostsurprisingthingabouthappinessisthatithaslittletodowithage,health,wealth,orothervaluesthoughttobeimportantinWest
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