八年级英语寒假作业2.docx
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八年级英语寒假作业2.docx
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八年级英语寒假作业2
8A牛津英语寒假作业
(2)
一、词形变化根据句意﹑汉语注释及所给单词,在空格内写出各单词的正确形式。
1.TimandIaregoodfriends,andwekeepoursecretsto_________(we).
2.Thegirllosthermoneyonherwayhomeyesterday.How_______shewas!
(care)?
3.Mycatweighstwokilos.ButIdon’tknowmyson’s___________.(weigh)
4.Tomhasthe_________milkofusthree.(little)
5.Amyisbecomingmuch_________afterplayingsoftball.(health)
6.________(幸运的是),hewasnothurtbadly.
7.Theygotthefirstplace,sotheywerethe__________(获胜者)ofthefootballfinal.
8.Wewillrememberthe_________(令人愉快的)tripforeverbecausewereallyhadagoodtimeduringthetrip.
9.Jimisill.Hehastotakesome________(药)threetimesaday.
10.The_______(广告)inthisnewspaperaremoreinterestingthanthoseinthatone.
二、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
()1.Johnis______honestboy.Hehas______usefulbook.
A.an;anB.a;aC.a;anD.an;a
()2.Mostoftheworkerslikedrivingorridingtowork,______Ilikewalking.
A.andB.soC.butD.or
()3.---Whynotjoinusinthegame,Kitty?
---________,butIhavetodomyhomeworkfirst.
A.Let’sgoB.I’dliketo
C.Yes,pleaseD.It’sapleasure
()4.--________terribleweatheritis!
--Theradiosaysthatit’llget_________later.
A.Whata;badB.What;worse
C.How;badD.Howa;worse
()5.Isthere_______aboutanimalsontheInternet?
A.specialsomethingB.somethingspecial
C.specialanythingD.anythingspecial
()6.Don’tspeaktohimlikethat,he’sonlyan___________boy.
A.8yearsoldB.five-year-old
C.eleven-year-oldD.eight-years-old
()7.ThenumberofthestudentsinWoodlandSchool__________thanbefore.
A.aremoreB.arelargerC.isfewerD.issmaller
()8.Idon’twantthebananas.Theysmell_____.
A.wellB.goodC.terribleD.badly
()9.Doyouthinksomespecialdogscandothings__________man?
A.aswellasB.asgoodasC.assoonasD.ascarefulas
()10.Whatdidyoudointhegarden?
IwatchedJohn______hisbike.
A.tomendB.mendedC.mendD.mends
()11.Thetripfromtheschool_____abouthalfanhourbycoach.Itwastoo______.
A.spends;boredB.takes;boredC.spent;boringD.took;boring
()12.----HowdidDaniel1earnhowtomakeahomepage?
----Oh,he.
A.taughthimselfB.learnthimselfC.learnbyhimselfD.taughtbyhimself
()13.Helookssotired______toomuchcomputerwork.
A.becausehisB.becauseofC.becauseit’sD.becausefor
()14.----Whichofthetwoboxesisheavier?
----Thisoneisheavierthan.
A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.other
()15.He________hishomeworktoday.
A.needtofinishB.needsfinishingC.needn’ttofinishD.doesn’tneedtofinish
三、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.The2020Olympicgames_____(take)placeinBeijing,alltheChinesearelookingforwardtoit.
2.TheGreenswillflybacktotheirhometomorrow,sotheyarebusy______(pack)theirbags.
3.Itisimportantforwildanimals__________(build)morereserves.
4.Keep______(work)ontheproblem,youwillsolveitsoon.
5.LastSunday,Mummademe________(do)somewashingathome.
6.It’s4:
30p.m.ThestudentsofClass4_______(play)footballontheplayground.
7.Motheraskshim______(notforget)tolockthedoorwhenheleaveshome.
8.There’resomanywonderfulclothesintheshop,soshecan’tdecidewhichone____________(choose).
9.Theywantedtorunawaybutwe_______(catch)themintheend.
10.Linda’smotherwillcomebackifshe________(finish)herworkthisweek.
四、完成句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,1-4题每个空格只能填一个单词。
1.我们应该鼓励孩子们保护动物。
Weshould__________children____________________animals.
2.我愿意和我的朋友分享快乐。
I’m_____________________myjoy________myfriend.
3.我决定呆在家里上网,不出去购物了。
I_______tostayathomeandsearchtheInternet___________________shopping.
4.在下了车之后,他们不再感到恶心了。
Afterthey_______________thecoach,theydidn’tfeel_____________________.
5.西蒙的衬衫和迪克的衬衫颜色一样。
Simon’sshirt________________________________________.
6.你到那儿后,请尽快给我打电话。
Afteryouarrivethere,pleasecallme____________________________.
五、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Ateacherwasaskingastudentalotofquestions,butthestudent1answeranyofthem.Theteacherthendecidedtoaskhimsomeveryeasyquestionssothathecouldget2ofthemright.
“3wasBunkerHill?
”sheasked.
Thestudent4forsometimeandthenanswered,“AnimportantPerson.”
“No.itisabattle(战役).”theteachersaid.Shewasgettingalittle5now,butshewastryingnotto6it.Thensheasked,“WhowasthefirstpresidentoftheUnitedStates?
”Thestudentthoughtandthought,butdidn’t7anything.Theteachergotveryangryandshouted,“GeorgeWashington!
”Thestudentgotupandbegantowalktowardshis8.
“Comeback!
”theteachersaid.“9didn’ttellyoutogo.”“Oh,I’msorry,”thestudentsaid,“Ithoughtyou10thenextstudent.”
()1.A.wouldn’tB.couldn’tC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t
()2.A.1ittleB.fewC.alittleD.afew
()3.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.Where
()4.A.thoughtB.spentC.waitedD.stopped
()5.A.angryB.worriedC.sadD.happy
()6.A.findB.1oseC.doD.show
()7.A.speakB.tellC.sayD.talk
()8.A.friendB.seatC.addressD.side
()9.A.HeB.SheC.ID.We
()10.A.calledB.taughtC.neededD.sent
六、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
(A)
Amanmadeanicetalkingmachine.Itcouldweighpeople’sweight.Themanwantedtotrythemachinebeforehecouldmakealotofmachines.
Heputthemachineintothewaitingroomofastation.Therewerealwayslotsofpeopleinandout.
ThefirstonewhousedthemachinewasanIndianwoman.Shestoodonthemachine,themachinethoughtforafewsecondstodecidewhichlanguagetospeak.
“Goodmorning,Madam.”ItsaidinIndian.“Yourweightis72kilograms.That’sthreekilogramsmore.Ifyoueatmorefruitandvegetables,youwillbesoonallright.Pleasehaveaniceday.”
ThesecondonetousethemachinewasaChinesegirl.Shestoodonthemachineandwaitedtohearherweight.
“Goodmorning,Miss.”ThemachinesaidinChinese.“Yourweightis45kilograms.It’sallrightforyourage.Keepeatingwhatyoueateveryday.Pleasehaveaniceday.”
ThethirdonetousethemachinewasaveryfatAmericanwoman.Shethoughtforalongtimetostandonthemachine.ThemachinespokequicklyinEnglish,“Goodmorning.Willoneofyougetoff?
”
1.Themachineinthispassagecould.
A.speakallkindsoflanguagesB.tellpeoplewhattheyshouldeat
C.weighandtalktopeopleD.makepeoplelaugh
2.Themanputhisfirstmachine.
A.inthestationB.inatrain
C.inthedoctor’swaitingroomD.inthewomen’sroom
3.ThemachinetoldtheIndianwoman.
A.shewasalittlelighterB.shewasalittleheavier
C.itcouldn’tspeakIndianD.toeatwhatshewantedtoeat
4.ThemachinesaidtoaChinesegirlthatshe.
A.shouldeatmoreB.shouldeatless
C.hadtoeatmorefruitD.keptherselfhealthy
5.HowwastheAmericanwoman?
A.Shewashealthy.B.Shelikedthinking.
C.Shewastooheavy.D.Themachinedidn’tlikeher.
(B)
Therearemanykindsofanimalsthatliveintheforest,suchasmice,rabbits,squirrels,bears.
Animalsintheforestdependon(依靠)oneanotherforfood.Manysmallforestanimals,suchasmice,eatgreenplantsforfood,andthenlargeranimalseatthem.Thisiscalledfoodchain.Afoodchainbeginswiththesun.Thegreenplantsintheforestusethesun’senergytomakefoodforthemselves.It’scalledphotosynthesis(光合作用).Miceeatflowersandseedsthatforestplantsproduce(生产).Themicegettheirenergyfromtheplants,andthemicebecomefoodforalargeranimal,suchasthehuntinghawk.Sotheenergyfromthesunpassesfromtheplantstothemicetothehawk..Abreak(中断)inanypartofthisfoodchainmeanssomeanimalsmaynothaveenoughfoodtoeat.
()6.Photosynthesistakesplacewhen_____________.
A.largeranimalseatsmallanimals.
B.greenplantsusethesun’senergytomakefood.
C.Forestanimalseatthefoodmadebygreenplants.
D.Thefoodchainisbroken.
()7.What’sthefirstlink(环)inafoodchain?
A.ThesunB.TheearthC.GreenplantsD.Forestsanimals
()8.Animalssometimescannotfindenoughfoodbecause_____________.
A.it’scloudy.
B.thereisverylittlefoodinaforest.
C.Photosynthesisstops.
D.Thereisabreakinthefoodchain.
()9.Whatdoesthefoodchainshowaboutlivingthings?
A.Theydependoneachother.
B.Largeanimalseatsmallanimals.
C.Plantswithflowersarethemostimportant.
D.Plantsaremorethananimals.
()10.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Animalsintheworld
B.Foodchain
C.Plantsandman.
D.Animalsareindanger.
七、缺词填空:
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整。
WhenEdJacksont1inRussia,heranshortof(缺少)money.Sohew2tohisbrother,askingf3$500.“Sendthemoneybytelegram(电报)tothebankhere.”AfteraweekEdbeganvisitingthebank.Hes4hispassport(护照)tothebankclerk(职员).“Hereisn5foryou,”Hetoldhim.Thiswento6forthreeweeks,andMrJacksongotveryw7.Hethenphonedhisbrother,askingw8themoneywas.Hisbrothersaidhehadsentitthreeweeksbefore.ThateveningJacksonwasarrested(被捕)forfailingtopayhisbill.Het9totellthepolicewhattheproblemwas,butnoonewouldb10him.Atlastthepolicesenthimtothepolicestationforfifteendays.
1.t_______2.w_______3.f________4.s__________5.n________
6.o______7.w________8.w________9.t________10.b_______
八、书面表达
假如Mary是上学期来到你们班学习的一个美国女孩,请根据以下内容,向你的朋友介绍她的一些学习情况,要求条理清楚、语句通顺,字数70左右。
1、她以前在美国的一所男女混合学校读书。
2、现在对汉语有浓厚的兴趣,但学习不够用功。
3、擅长数学,每天花大量时间做练习。
4、家政是她最爱的学科,可以学习如何自己做事情。
5、她是我们班学习最好的学生之一。
当我们英语学习有困难时,我们会向她求助。
6、她说在这里学习很愉快。
_______________
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