句型3现在进行时.docx
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句型3现在进行时.docx
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句型3现在进行时
句子时态3:
一般现在进行时
am
基本句型:
主语+++
are
接下来是现在进行时句型的
A.
句型:
主语+be+动词ing+其他+now。
+其他+now。
●例子:
Theyareplayingfootballinthepark.
LiMingandIareeatingthelunch.
一。
用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls __________( sing)in the classroom .
3. My mother ____________ ( cook )some nice food now
7.Look!
the girls ____________(dance )in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing?
She _________(listen ) to music.
9. It's 5 o'clock now. We ___________(have)supper now
B.
句型:
主语+be+not+动词ing+其他+now。
+其他+now。
Heisnotreadingthebooknow.
●例子:
Theyarenotplayingfootballinthepark.
Iamnotdoingmyhomeworknow.
LiMingandIarenoteatingthelunch.
二。
用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
1.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
2.The boy __________________ (not, draw)a picture now.
3.My mother ____________ ( not,cook ) food now
三.句型转换。
1. They are doing housework .(改成否定句)
_______________________________________________
2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改成否定句)
_______________________________________________
3.I'm playing the football in the playground .(改为否定句)
________________________________________________
4.Tom is reading books in his study . 改成否定句
________________________________________________
5. My mother is cooking some nice food now. 改成否定句
_______________________________________________
变化规则:
1.be提前,am变are,主语i变you。
2.变大小写
3.加问号
4.问句中i/we变You,am变are。
回答中you变i/we,are变am
C.
句型:
Be+主语+动词ing+其他+now?
动词ing
He
She
It
名词单数
一个人名
Is
You
We
They
名词复数
两个人以上
Are
+其他+now?
回答:
●肯定回答:
Yes,主语+be.
I
●回答的时候主语一般用人称代词,也可以用原来主语,比如一个人名等。
am.
are.
We
They
Yes,
He
She
It
is.
●否定回答:
No,主语+be+not.
not.
is
He
She
It
We
They
are
am
I
No,
Aretheyeatingthelunchnow?
Yes,theyare.
No,theyarenot.或者No,theyaren’t.
Ishereadingthebooknow?
Yes,heis.
No,heisnot或者No,heisn’t.
●例子:
Areyoudoingyourhomeworknow?
Yes,Iam.
No,Iamnot.
四、将下例句子改成一般疑问句 并做肯定和否定的回答。
1)Mike is climbing the hill。
2)We are having an English lesson now。
3)Li Ping is jumping like a monkey。
4)The students are reading the text now。
5)I am studying English。
6)He is closing the window。
一般现在进行时的特殊疑问句
D.
●句型:
特殊疑问词+be+主语+动词ing+其他+now?
动词ing
He
She
It
名词单数
一个人名
You
We
They
名词复数
两个人以上
is
are
What(什么)
+其他+now?
●回答:
主语+be+动词ing+其他+now.
●例子:
五、用特殊疑问句对划线部分提问
1)Mike is climbing the hill。
2)We are having an English lesson now。
3)Li Ping is jumping like a monkey。
4)The students are reading the text now。
5)I am studying English。
6)He is closing the window
总结:
动词ing的变化规则:
●1 .一般的动词,直接在动词后加ing (包括以y结尾)
work -- working study -- studying sleep -- sleeping
take
taking
make
making
dance
dancing
come
came
use
using
live
living
skate
skating
write
writing
●2 . 以不发音字母e结尾的动词,要先去e加ing (即以字母e结尾且字母e不发音
●注意:
以ee结尾,直接加ing。
see
seeing
●3 .以一个元音字母加辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节的动词,要双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ing (cvccing)
swim
swimming
cut
cutting
get
getting
put
putting
sit
sitting
run
running
begin
beginning
stop
stopping
forget
forgetting
shop
shopping
●4 .以ie结尾的动词,把ie变为y再加ing
lie
lying 平躺/说谎
die
dying 死(去)
tie
tying系,捆(鞋带,领带)
●5.不规则的变化
shine
shinning
be
being
六、写出下例动词的现在分词形式
1)give____ 2)use____ 3)move____ 4)skate____ 5)draw____
6)tell____ 7)ring____ 8)wear____ 9)get____ 10)put____
11)hit____ 12)stop____ 13)keep____ 14)hurt____ 15)know____
16)lie____ 17)die____18)begin____22)see____ 23)carry____
现在进行时专项练习
I.用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
1. The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .
3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.
4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
6. They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7. Look!
the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
8. What is our granddaughter doing?
She _________(listen ) to music.
9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now
10. ______Helen____________(wash )clothes?
Yes ,she is .
III.连词成句。
1..is The water elephant its drinking with trunk.
_________________________________________
2 swim?
really Can tigers
3. reading are in They study the books
4. is baby panda What doing?
the
IV.选择填空
( ) 1. What are you _______ now?
A. doing B. do C. does ( )
2. It’s _______
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