届高三英语上学期期中试题.docx
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届高三英语上学期期中试题.docx
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届高三英语上学期期中试题
2019届高三英语上学期期中试题
说明:
1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.将第I卷的答案代表字母填(涂)在第II卷的答题卷(答题卡)中。
考试结束,将答题卡和第II卷一并交回。
第I卷
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考生号及考试科目填涂在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howdidthespeakersgettothepostoffice?
A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C_Onfoot.
2.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrow?
A.Staywiththeirchildren.B.Gotoaparty.
C.Visitthewoman’smother.
3.WhyisWendyangrywiththeman?
A.HebrokeheriPad.B.Hespeaksillofher.
C.Hedoesn’tworkcarefully.
4.WhyisthemangoingtotheStates?
A.Foraholiday.B.Tostudy.C.Onbusiness.
5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthefilm?
A.Hehasnoidea,B.Itisboring.C.Itisinteresting.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听6段材料,回答第6-7题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inthestreet.B.Inashop.C.Inarestaurant.
7.Whatdoesthemanneedtodoifhewantstoreturnthewatch?
A.Pay10%oftheprice.B.Waitfor30days.C.Keepthereceipt
听第7段材料,回答第8-9题。
8.WhatisScottbusydoingnow?
A.Writingapaper.B.Lookingforabook.C.Readingabook.
9.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Gotoabookshoptobuyabook.
B.Getabookfromtheman’sshelf.
C.Borrowthebooksheneedsfromalibrary.
听第8段材料,回答第10-12题。
10.Howistheman?
A.Hehasalittlepainintheareaofhiswound.
B.Thereisbloodcomingfromhiswound.
C.Hefeelsterriblebecauseofhiswound.
11.Whatshouldthemaneatmore?
A.Porridgeandvegetables.B.Fishandmeat.C.Spicyfood.
12.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.WatchalittlemoreTV.
B.Talkmorewithothers.
C.Walkaroundforawhile.
听第9段材料,回答第13-16题。
13.WhereisSuestudyingnow?
A.InAustralia.B.InBeijing.C.InHongKong.
14.Whendostudentshaveatwo-weekholidayinAustralia?
A.InMarch.B.InApril.C.InJune.
15.WhatwillSuedoafterfinishinghighschool?
A.Gotouniversity.
B.TeachAsianlanguages.
C.CometoChinaforaholiday.
16.WhenwillSueflytoAustralia?
A.Fourdayslater.
B.OnSaturday.
C.Onemonthlater.
听第10段材料,回答第17-20题。
17.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.CulturalChangesinHongKong.
B.ThelanguagesspokeninHongKong.
C.ThehistoryofHongKong.
18.InwhichlanguagearetheroadsignsinHongKongprinted?
A.ChineseandJapanese.
B.EnglishandJapanese.
C.ChineseandEnglish.
19.WhatwastheofficiallanguageofHongKongin1970?
A.Chinese.B.English.C.ChineseandEnglish.
20.HowmanyJapanesepeoplearclivinginHongKong?
A.About20,000.B.About2,500.C.About25,000.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题5每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
RecentlyIspoketosomeofmystudentsaboutwhattheywantedtodoaftertheygraduated,andwhatkindofjobprospectstheythoughttheyhad.
GiventhatIteachstudentswhoaretrainingtobedoctors,Iwassurprisedtofindthatmostthoughtthattheywouldnotbeabletogetthejobstheywantedwithout“outsidehelp”.“Whatkindofhelpisthat?
”Iasked,expectingthemtotellmethattheywouldneedarelativeorfamilyfriendtohelpthemout.
“Surgery(外科手术)”,onereplied.Iwasprettyalarmedbythatresponse.Itseemsthatthegraduatesoftodayareincreasinglywillingtogoundertheknifetogetaheadofotherswhenitcomestogettingajob.Onegirltoldmethatshewasconsideringsurgerytoincreaseherheight.“Theybreakyourlegs,putinspecialextendingscrews,andslowlyexpandthegapbetweenthetwoendsoftheboneasitregrows,youcangetatleast5Cmtaller!
”
Atthatpoint,Iwasshocked.Iamshort,Ican’tdenythat,butIdon’tthinkIwouldputmyselfthroughmonthsofagony(痛苦)justtobeafewcentimeterstaller.Idon’tevenbothertowearshoeswiththicksoles,asI’mnottryingtohidethefactthatIamjustnottall!
Itseemstomethatthereisatrendtowardwanting“perfection”,andthatisanidealthatjustdoesnotexistinreality.
Nooneisbornperfect,yetmagazines,TVshowsandmoviespresentimagesofthin,tall,beautifulpeopleasbeingthenorm.Advertisementsforslimmingaids,beautytreatmentsandcosmeticsurgeryclinicsfillthepagesofnewspapers,furthercreatinganideathat“perfection”isarequirement,andthatitmustbepurchased,nomatterwhatthecost.Inmyopinion,skills,ratherthanappearance,shoulddeterminehowsuccessfulapersonisinhischosencareer.
21.Wecanknowfromthepassagethattheauthorworksas.
A.amodelB.ateacherC.adoctorD.areporter
22.Manygraduatestodayturntocosmeticsurgeryto.
A.marryabetterman/womanB.attractmoreadmirers
C.getanadvantageoverothersinjob-huntD.becomeamodel
23.Accordingtothepassage,theauthorbelievesthat.
A.everyoneshouldpurchaseperfection,whateverthecost
B.it’srightforgraduatestoaskforotherstohelpthemoutinhuntingforjobs
C.mediaaretoblameformisleadingyoungpeopleintheirseekingforsurgery
D.itisone’sappearanceinsteadofskillsthatreallymattersinone,scareer
24.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhisheight?
A.Hejustacceptsitasitis
B.Hetriestoincreasehisheightthroughsurgeiy
C.Healwayswearsshoeswiththicksolestohidethefact.
D.Hehatestobecalledashortman.
B
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Togetanextra14yearsoflife,don’tsmoke,eatlotsoffruitsandvegetables,exerciseregularlyanddrinkalcoholinaproperamount.ThatisaccordingtoastudypublishedthisMondayinthePublicLibraryofScienceMedicineJournal.
Aftertrackingmorethan20,000peopleaged45to79yearsintheUnitedKingdomfromabout1993to2007,Kay-TeeKhawoftheUniversityofCambridgeandhiscolleaguesfoundthatpeoplewhoadoptedthesefourhealthyhabitslivedanaverageof14yearslongerthanthosewhodidn't.
“We’veknownforalongtimethatthesebehaviorsaregoodthingstodo,butwe’venotseenthisbenefitbefore,”saidSusanJebb,headofNutritionandHealthatBritain’sMedicalResearchCouncil.“Thebenefitwasalsoseenregardlessofwhetherornotpeoplewerefatandwhatsocialclasstheycamefrom.”
Studyparticipants(参与者)scoredapointeachfornotsmoking,regularphysicalactivity,eatingfiveservingsoffruitsandvegetablesadayandmoderatealcoholintake.
Publichealthexpertssaidtheyhopedthestudywouldinspiregovernmentstointroducepolicieshelpingpeopletoadoptthesechanges.Butbecausethestudyonlyobservedpeopleratherthantestingspecificchanges,itwouldbeimpossibletoconcludethatpeoplewhosuddenlyadoptedthesehealthybehaviorswouldsurelygain14years.
“Wecan’tsaythatanypersoncouldgain14yearsbydoingthesethings,”saidDr.TimArmstrong,aphysicalactivityexpertattheWorldHealthOrganization.“The14yearsisanaverageacrossthepopulationofwhat’stheoretically(理论上.地)possible.”
“Mostpeopleknowthatthingslikeagooddietmatterandthatsmokingisn’tgoodforthem”,SusanJebbsaid.“Weneedtoworkonprovidingpeoplewithmuchmorepracticalsupporttohelpthemchange•”
29.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.
A.SusanJebbdidnottakepartinthestudy.
B.the
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