山东大学网络教育入学测试模拟题大学英语一.docx
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山东大学网络教育入学测试模拟题大学英语一.docx
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山东大学网络教育入学测试模拟题大学英语一
山东大学网络教育入学测试模拟题:
大学英语
(一)
Part1VocabularyandStructure(30points)
1.-Howisyourmotherthesedays?
-Oh,.A.Sheisgood
B.Sheisnotverywell
C.Nevermind
D.That'sallright
2.-Thankyouforcalling.-.A.Don'tmentionit.
B.That'sfine.
C.Nicetalkingtoyou.D.Callbackagain.
3.-Excuseme,couldyoushowmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?
-Ohyes!
TwoblocksawayfromhereattheGreenAvenue.Youcan'tmissit.
A.Ibegyourpardon?
B.Whatdoyoumean?
C.You'rewelcome.
D.Mm,letmethink.
4.-Letmeintroducemyself.I'mSteward.-A.Whatapleasure.
B.Pleasedtomeetyou.
C.Idon'tknow.
D.Thanksalot.
5.-Congratulations!
Youwonthefirstprizeintoday'sspeechcontest.-A.Yes,Ibeattheothers.
B.No,no,Ididn'tdoitwell.
C.Thankyou.
D.It'sapleasure.
6.—Howlongatthisjob?
—Since1990.
A.wereyouemployedB.willyoubeemployed
C.hadyoubeenemployedD.haveyoubeenemployed
7.Innocaseourchildrendothat.
A.weletB.shouldwehave
C.wecauseD.weshouldlet
8.Inmanysmallrestaurantspeopleareservedricewhilethedishescostalot.
A.offreeB.forfreeC.forfreelyD.Freely
9.Doesthepriceincludebreakfastonly,ordinner?
A.ThetwoB.orelseC.aswellD.together
10.Ihadhopedtogointothefiretofetchtheexpensivebox,butmyroommatetoldme.
A.nottoB.notgoC.nottogoD.don’tgo
11.--Whatkindofmobilephonewouldyoulike?
--Oh,I’dlikeonewithacameraandIdon’twanttobycash.
A.giveB.payC.useD.buy
12.Apersonshouldbetohisowncountry.Heshouldn’tdoanythingagainsthiscountry.
A.kindB.loyalC.honestD.brav
13.TheGreatWallisbeautifulandIlookforwardit.
A.tovisitB.invisitingC.tovisitingD.andvisit
14.Youcan’timaginewhentheyheardthenewstheChineseteamwon.
A.howtheywereexcited;thatB.theywereexcited;which
C.howexcitedwerethey;whichD.howexcitedtheywere;that
15.Thearmyofficerhismentofirethemomenttheenemyappeared.
A.commandedB.hadC.letD.made
16.Whateveryoudo,makesuretoit.
A.concentrateonB.concentrateto
C.beconcentratetoD.beconcentrateon
17.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorecountries,likeChina,aremakingrapidprogress.
A.developingB.developedC.growingD.Grown
18.Thepossibilitythatheknewaboutthestolenfilescannotbe.
A.madeupB.ruledoutC.lookedintoD.leftout
19.Therearefewareasleftwherepandascanlive,?
A.aren’tthereB.isn’tthereC.isthereD.arethere
20.Ifyouwanttodownloadthissong,pleasethelink.
A.logonB.logoffC.clicktoD.clickon
PartIIReadingComprehension:
TrueOrFalse(22.5points)
Socialcustomsdifferfromcountrytocountry.Doesamanwalkontheleftortherightofawomaninyourcountry?
Ordoesn'titmatter?
Whatabouttablemanners?
Shouldyouusebothhandswhenyouareeating?
Shouldyouleaveoneinyourlap,oronthetable?
TheAmericansandtheBritishnotonlyspeakthesamelanguagebutalsosharealargenumberofsocialcustoms.Forexample,inbothAmericaandEnglandpeopleshakehandswhentheymeeteachotherforthefirsttime.Also,mostEnglishmenwillopenadoorforawomanoroffertheirseattoawoman,andsowillmostAmericans.PromptnessisimportantbothinEnglandandinAmerica.Thatis,ifadinnerinvitationisfor7o'clock,thedinnerguesteitherarrivesclosetothattimeorcallsuptoexplainhisdelay.
Theimportantthingtorememberaboutsocialcustomsisnottodoanythingthatmightmakeotherpeoplefeeluncomfortable-especiallyiftheyareyourguests.Thereisanoldstoryaboutamanwhogaveaformaldinnerparty.Whenthefoodwasserved,oneoftheguestsstartedtoeathispeaswithaknife.Theotherguestswereamusedorshocked,butthehostcalmlypickeduphisknifeandbeganeatinginthesameway.Itwouldhavebeenbadmannerstomakehisguestfeelfoolishoruncomfortable.
21.Theguestshouldfindanexcuseifheistobelateforthedinner.A.T
B.F
22.“Itwouldhavebeenbadmannerstomakehisguestfeelfoolishoruncomfortable”“Badmanners”meansshameful.
A.T
B.F
23.Accordingtothetext,thebesthosttriedhisbesttomakehisguestsfeelcomfortable.A.T
B.F
24.Thehostwaspolitewhenhepickeduphisknifeandbeganeatinginthesameway.A.T
B.F
25.Thispassagemainlytellsussomethingaboutsocialcustoms.A.T
B.F
PartIIICloze(30points)
Itisdifficultforyoutogetupinthemorning?
Doyousometimeoversleep?
Areyouoftenlateforworkorschool?
Yes?
ThenHiroyukiSugiyamaofJapanhasa(n)26bedforyou.Hiroyuki’sbedwillgetyouupinthemorning!
Hereishowit27.
Thebedisconnectedtoanalarmclock.First,thealarmclockrings.Youhaveafewminutestowakeup.Next,ataperecorderinthebedplays28musicorotherpleasantsounds.ThetaperecorderinHiroyuki’sbedplaysarecordingofhisgirlfriend.Shewhispersinasweetvoice,“Wakeup,darling,please.”Afewminuteslater,asecondrecording29.Thesoundrecordingcanbeloudmusicorunpleasantsounds.Hiroyukihearsarecordingofhisboss30,“Wakeupimmediately,oryou’llbelate!
”
Ifyoudon’tgetup31thesecondrecording,youwillbesorry!
Amechanical“foot”isinthebed.Themechanicalfootkicksyouinthehead.Thenthebedwaitsafew32minutes.What!
You’restillinbed!
Slowlythe33ofthebedriseshigherandhigher.Thefootofthebedgoeslowerandlower.Finally,thebedisvertical(垂直的).Youslideoffthebedandontothefloor.Youareoutofbedand34.
Hiroyukimadehisbedbecausehewantedtowinacontest.HeworksforHondaMotorCompany.OnceeverytwoyearsHondahasacontestforits200,000employees—“All-HondaIdeaContest”.Theemployeesthinkofnew35.Iftheirideaswin,theemployeeswinprizes.HiroyukiSugiyamawononeofthetopprizesforhisbed.
26.A.special
B.expensive
C.valuable
D.comfortable
27.A.works
B.runs
C.happens
D.moves
28.A.loud
B.soft
C.pop
D.classical
29.A.sends
B.turns
C.appears
D.plays
30.A.whispers
B.calls
C.shouts
D.persuades
31.A.before
B.after
C.since
D.until
32.A.other
B.another
C.more
D.one
33.A.end
B.middle
C.top
D.body
34.A.angry
B.awake
C.happy
D.work
35.A.ideas
B.thoughts
C.facts
D.ways
PartIVReadingComprehension(67.5points)
Passageone
FrancisBacon,oneofthemostimportantphilosophers(哲人)ofEngland,wasborninLondonandeducatedatCambridgeUniversity.Whenhewasonly15,hewenttoFrancetoworkfortheEnglishambassador(大使).
TwoyearslaterhewentbacktoEnglandtostudylaw.Attheageoftwentythreehewaschosentoparliament(议会).Hisideasabouthowscientistsshouldstudythingsinnaturehelptobringthemodernwayofthinking,calledthescientificmethod.
OneoftheBacon`sbest-knownbookswashisEssays.Eachessaywasashortpieceofwritinginwhichhetriedtogivealessonbydiscussingsidesofasubjectsuchasstudying,conversation,friendsandhealthyliving.Inmanyofhisbooks,Baconexplainedhowscientistsshouldstudythingsastheyreallyexistedinnatureandthentriedtofigureoutwhatcausedaparticularthingtobeasitwas.Later,bydoingexperiments,thescientistcouldseethatanyonecausewouldalwayshavethesameresult.Thismethod,whichiscalledinductivereasoning,isusedbyallthescientiststoday,butitwasnewinBacon`stime.
36.Accordingtothepassageweknowthat.
A.FrancisBaconwasthemostimportantphilosopherofEngland
B.FrancisBaconworkedforaFrenchambassadorattheageof15
C.FrancisBaconhadgoodeducation
D.FrancisBaconstayedinFranceuntilhewas23
37.ItcanbeknownthatFrancisBaconwasfamousfor.
A.inventingthescientificmethodofstudyingthingsinnature
B.hisbooks
C.hisEssays
D.beingamemberofparliament
38.Hisessaygavemanyusefullessonson.
A.studyingB.conversation
C.friendsandhealthylivingD.alloftheabove
39.Theunderlinedphrase“inductivereasoning”inthepassagemeans.
A.tostudythingsastheyusedtobe
B.toreachaconclusionbyreasoningfromgenerallawstoaparticularcase
C.todiscovergenerallawsfromparticularfactsorexamples
D.tostudythingsinaparticularway
40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.TheinductivereasoningwaswidelyusedbothtodayandinBacon`stime.
B.Bacondidalotofphilosophy.
C.Baconwasalearnedman.
D.Bacongavescientistsmuchusefuladvice.
Passagetwo
Onedayabookseller(书商)letabigboxofbooksfallonhisfoot."Gotoseethedoctor,"saidhiswife."No,"hesaid."I'llwaituntilthedoctorcomesintotheshopnexttime.ThenI'llaskhimaboutmyfoot.IfIgotoseehim,I'llhavetopayhim."
Onthenextdaythedoctorcameintotheshopforsomebooks.Whenthebooksellerwasgettingthemready,hetoldthedoctorabouthisbadfoot.Thedoctorlookedatit.
"Youmustputthatfootinhotwatereverynight.Thenyoumustputsomethingonit,"saidthedoctor.
Hetookoutapieceofpaperandwroteonit."Buythisandputitonthefootbeforeyougotobedeverynight,"hesaid.
"Thankyou,"saidthebookseller."Andnow,sir,hereareyourbooks.""Howmuch?
"saidthedoctor.
"Twopounds."
"Good,"saidthedoctor."Ishallnothavetopayyouanything.""Why?
"askedthebookseller.
"Itoldyouaboutyourfoot.Iwanttwopoundsforthat.Ifpeoplecometomyhouse,Iaskthemtopayonepoundforasmallthinglikethat.ButwhenIgototheirhouses,Iwanttwopounds.AndIcamehere,didn'tI?
"
41.Whathappenedtothebookselleroned
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