普通高等学校招生全国统一考试.docx

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试.docx

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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

2006湖南高考真题（英语）

第一部分：

听力（共三节，满分３０分）

做听力部分时，请先在试题卷上作答。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第１至第１７小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将第１８至第２０小题的答案转写到答题卡上。

第一节（共５小题；每小题１．５分，满分７．５分）

听下面５段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有１０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.

答案是B。

1.Wherewillthemangoforholiday?

A.France.B.Egypt.C.Austna.

2.Whydidthemanmakethephonecall?

A.Hisluggagewaslost.B.HisplanewaslateC.Hisofficewaslooked

3.Howmuchisatwo-termcourse?

A.550B.590C.5120

4.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hewillnotcookdinner.B.Heisn’tgoodatcookingfish.

C.Heprefersnottocookthefish.

5.WhenwillthemanprobablyngettoLondon?

A.At8o’clock.B.At9o’clock.C.At10o’clock.

第二节（共１２小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分）

听下面4段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?

A.Thewomanwasbadlyhurt.

B.Thecarwastemblydamaged.

C.Thekidswereseriouslyinjured.

7.Whatwasthewomanthinkingabout?

A.Gottingthecarrepaired.

B.Sellingthedamagedcar.

C.Buyingasecond-handcar.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

8.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hewrotethreeessayslastweek.

B.Hewenttothebeachwathfriends.

C.Hedranklateatarestauranteverynight.

9.WhatdidthewomandoonSaturday?

A.Shedrovewithafriend.B.Shewatchedmovies.

C.Sheplayedtennis.

10.Whichwordcanbestdescribethewomanlastweek?

A.Quet.B.Enioyable.C.Untable.

听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。

11.Onwhichdayaretheticketailabletotheman?

A.October3.B.October4.C.October5.

12.Howmuchwillthemanpayifbebooktheticket?

A.￡35.B.￡936.C.￡37.

13.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?

A.Hewasangrywiththewman.

B.Hethoughtthepricewasreasonable.

C.Hegaveuptheideaofbookingtheticket.

听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。

14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwo　speakers?

A.Writerandreader.B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Intervicwerandinterviewee.

15.HowlongdidittakeTinatowritethestory?

A.Awholeday.B.Abouttwohours.C.Ninetyminutes.

16.Whatdoweknowaboutthestory?

A.It’saboutFred.B.It’saboutaparty.C.It’saboutsuccess.

17.WhatcanwelearnaboutTina?

A.Shehasjustbeenbackfromabroad..

B.Shehadapartyforeveryoneinherstreet.

C.Shewonawritingcompetitionunoapeetedly.

第三节（共３小题；每小题１．５分，满分4.5分）

听下面一段材料，将第18至第20三个小题的信息补充完整。

每小题不超过三个单词。

听材料前，你将有时间阅各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。

本段材料读两遍。

第二部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分４５分）

第一节单词填空（共１５小题；每小题１分，满分１５分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：

Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild__________heorshewants.

A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever

答案是B。

21.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket__________thedesert.

A.coveringB.coverodC.coverD.tocover

22.In___________reviewoff44studies,Americanresearchersfoundthatmenandwomenwhoatesixkeyfoodsdailycuttheriskof___________heartdiseaseby76%.

A.a;theB.the;aC.a;不填　　　　　　D.不填;a

23.Amancannotsmilelikeachild,_________achildsmileswithiseyes,whileamansmileswithhislipsalone.

A.soB.butC.andD.for

24.Iwasgivingatalktoatargegroupofpeople,thesametalkI__________tohalfadozenothergroups.

A.wasgivingB.amgivingC.hadgivenD.havegiven

25.Fred,whohadexpectedhowitwouldgowithhisdaughter,hadagreatworry________hismind.

A.onB.inC.withD.at

26.AsthebusiestwomaninNorton,shemade_________herdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople’saffairsinthattown.

A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it

27.________achievement,lastweek’sministerialmeetingoftheWTOherecamedalow,thoughnotfailing,grade.

A.IntermsofB.IneaseofB.AsaresultofD.Infaceof

28.Ifyouthinkthattreatingawomanwellmeansalways_______herpermissionforthings,thinkagain.

A.getsB.gotC.togetD.gutting

29.AlthoughshedidnotknowBostonwell,shemadeherway________totheHomeCireleBuilding.

A.easyenoughB.enougheasyC.easilyenoughD.enougheasily

30.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous.________wegaveomebellsandglasses.

A.towhichB.towhomC.withwhomD.withwhich

31.Ihadjuststepredoutofthebathroomandwasbusilydryingmyselfwithatowel_________Iheardthesteps.

A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.after

32.Someaspeetsofapilot’sjob__________beboring,andprilotsoften____________workatinconvenienthours.

A.can;havetoB.may;canC.haveto;mayD.oughtto;must

33.Asthetwentiethcenturycametoaclose,therawmatenalsforagreatnstionalliteraturewereathand,waiting___________.

A.touseB.tobeusedC.tohaveusedD.tobeusing

34.Withhisworkcompleted,thebusinessmansteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased________bewasamanofaction.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether

35.Inaroomabovethestore,whereaparty__________,someworkerswerebusilyseetingthetable.

A.wastobeheldB.hasbeenheldC.willbeheldD.isbeingheld

第二节　　完型填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I　returnedtoAbujs,thecapitalofNigerin,aftercollegegradvation.Ihadbeentherebeforemymotherbecameaminister.

TwoweeksInter.ItoldmymotherIwasbored.Shesaid.“Here’rethecarkeys.Goandbuysomefruit.”36,Ijurnpedintothecarandspeededoff.

Seeingmeorrathermy37,aboysprangup（跳起来）.38tosellhisbananisandpeanuts.“Banana300naira.Peanut200naira!

”

Lookingathisbbinck-stripedbananas,I39to200totalforthefruitandnuts.

He40.Ihandedhima500nairanote.Hedidn’thave41.SoItoldhimnottoworry.Hewas42andsmiledarowofpetfectteeth.

When.twoweekslater.I43thissameboy.IwasmoreawareofmypositioninNigeriansoeicty.Ishould44thiscountryasthesonofa45.Butitwashardtofindpleasureinaplacewhereitwasso46toseealittleboywhoshouldhavebeeninschoolsellingfrust.

“What’sup?

”Iasked.Heansweredin47English,“I…Inogetmoneytobuybook.”Itookouttwo500nairanotes.Helookedaround48beforestickinghishandintothecar49thebills.Onethousandnairameansalottoafarnilythat50only50,000cachyear.

Thenextmorning,securityofficerstoldme,“Inthisplace,whenyougivealittle,peoplethinkyou’reafountainofopportunity（机会）.”

51it’sright,butthishappenseverywhereintheworld.Iwonderedifmylittlefriendhadactuallyusedthemoneyfor52.

Aftersixmonths’workinnorthernNigeria,Ireturnedandsawhimagainstandingontheroad.

“Areyouinschoolnow?

”

Henodded.

Asilencefellaswelookedateachother,thenI53whathewanted.Iheldouta500nairanote.“Takethis.”

Heshookhisheadfiercelyandsteppedback54hurt.

“It’sagift.”Isaid.

Shakinghisheadagain,hehandedmeabasketofbananasandpeanuts,“I’vebeenwaitingto55thesetoyou.”

36.A.EncouragedB.DisappointedC.DelightedD.Confused

37.A.carB.motherC.drivetD.keys

38.A.willingB.afraidC.cagerD.ashamed

39.A.gotdownB.bargaineddownC.putdownD.lookdown

40.A.explainedB.promisedC.agreedD.admitted

41.A.changeB.notesC.checksD.bills

42.A.troubledB.regretfulC.comfortableD.graleful

43.A.ranafterB.ranintoC.ranoverD.ranto

44.A.proteetB.enjoyC.helpD.support

45.A.ministerB.headmasterC.managerD.president

46.A.luckyB.amazingC.funnyD.common

47.A.oldB.brokenC.traditionalD.modern

48.A.proudlyB.madlyC.cunouslyD.nervously

49.A.forB.withC.atD.upon

50.A.spendsB.paysC.makesD.affords

51.A.PossiblyB.ActuallyC.CertainlyD.Fortunately

52.A.joysB.nutsC.booksD.bananas

53.A.askedB.unaginedC.remindedD.realized

54.A.whenB.asifC.evenifD.after

55.A.sendB.provideC.sellD.give

第三部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题２分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ANATIONWIDEBESTSELLER

It’slikelythateverythingyoulearnedabout.America’sancienthistoryiswrong.

Thenewbook,1491,completelychangesourunderstandingoftheAmerieasbeforethearrivalofColumbusin1492.

DIDYOUKNOW?

WhenColumbuslandedtherewereprobablymorepeopleintheAmericasthantherewereinEurope.

ThepeoplesofNorthAmericahadsuchhealthylife-stylesthataslateasthe19thcenturytheycontinuedtobethetallestpeopleonearth.

FactshaveshownthattheAmenicaswerepopulatedaslongas33,000yearsago.

4,000yearsagoMesoamericanfamersdevelopedcominafeat（技艺）ofgenetieengineeringthatstillisn’tcompletelyunderstood.

COMMENTSON1491

“InthetraditionofJaredDiamond&JohnMePhee,atotallynewviewofprecolunhianAmerica”.

－RichardRhodes

“AttrnctivelywrittenandreallyabsorbingCharlesC.Mannhasproducedabookthat’spartdetectivestory,partcpie（史诗）　andparttragedy（不幸）.Hehastakenonavasttopic:

thousandsofyears,twohugecontinents,andcultures.”

－CharlesMatthews,SanJeseMercaryNews

“Powerfulandchallenging”

－AlanTaylor,Washingtopost

“Apleasuretoreadaswellasawonderfuleducation”

－HowardZinn

56.Onthewhole,1491isabookmainlyaboutAmerica’s________.

A.life-stylesB.populationC.historyD.agrieulture

57.WhichofthefollowingasNOTTRUEaboutthecommentsonthebook1491?

A.Itisinterestingandinstructive.

B.Itisattractiveandculturallyrelated.

C.Itischallengingandrevolutionary.

D.Itishurnorousandpersuasive.

58.Fromthispassage,wecanlearn_________.

A.peoplesettledintheAmencasalittlecarlierthan1942

B.NorthAmericanswerethetallestinthe18thcenntryintheworld

C.Mesoamencanfarmersknewgenclicengineering5,000yearsago

D.thepopulationintheAmericaswassmallerthanthatinEuropein1492

B

Forthefirsttimeinmodernhistory,lessthanhalfoftheU.S.adultpopulationnowreadsliterature,accordingtoarecentsurvey.ReadingatRiskASurveyofLileraryReadingin