浙江省学年高二英语上学期期末模拟试题2.docx
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浙江省学年高二英语上学期期末模拟试题2.docx
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浙江省学年高二英语上学期期末模拟试题2
高二英语上学期期末模拟试题
第1部分听力(共20小题,共30分)
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanprefertodo?
A.FindaquietplaceB.CheckinatthehotelC.Avoidthetrafficjam
2.whoisprobablytheman?
A.AnexhibitionvisitorB.aticketcollectorD.apoliceman
3.whatsubjectdoestheboyshowlittleinterestin?
A.BiologyB.mathC.physics
4.whatisthespeaker’sopinionaboutthefilm?
A.Itmakesthempuzzled.
B.Itisn’tworthwatching.
C.Ithasasurprisingending.
5.wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.AthomeB.onaplaneC.atanewspaperstand
第二节:
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答第6和第7题。
6.WhatwillthespeakersdonextSaturday?
A.BuyanewcarB.traveltoChinaC.lookatsomephotos
7.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.NeighborsB.acoupleC.fellowworkers
听下面一段对话,回答第8和9两个小题
8.Howlonghastherestaurantservedbreakfast?
A.About6yearsB.about16yearsC.about60years
9.WhatwillBettyprobablytry?
A.FriedeggsB.fruitsaladC.Frenchtoast
听下面一段对话,回答第10--12小题
10.Whoisgettingmarried?
A.JudyB.GraceC.Clara
11.WhatwillthemangoforonSaturday?
A.AbirthdaypartyB.aweddingC.apicnic
12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Attendtheweddingalittlelate
B.Callherbestfriendtosaysorry
C.Gototheweddingandtheparty
听下面一段对话,回答第13-16题
13.Whatprogramwasputofftonextweek?
A.SomenewsreportsB.atalkshowB.afootballgame
14.Whowasbadlyinjured?
A.TheteacherB.thebusdriverC.thetruckdriver
15.Howmanystudentsgothurtintheaccident?
A.20B.18C.2
16.Whatcausedtheaccident?
A.DrunkdrivingB.badweatherC.speeding
听下面一段对话,回答第17--20题
17.WhatcanweseeinJohn’sphoto?
A.ArainstormB.amonkeyC.asleepinglion
18.HowmuchwillJohnreceive?
A.$100B.$500C.$1000
19.WhatcanwelearnaboutBen’sphoto?
A.ItwastakeninAfrica.B.Ithappenedbyaccident.C.Itwasinblackandwhite.
20.Whatisthespeaker’sadviceintheend?
A.Enteringnextmonth’scontest.
B.Checkingbackformoreinformation.
C.Beingcarefulwhiletakingpictures.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
ColumbiaUniversity’sMailmanSchoolofPublicHealthrecentlye-mailedgoodnewsto277applicants.Thee-mailssaidtheIvyLeagueschoolis¡°delightedtowelcome¡±the277applicantstoitsgraduateprograminpublichealth.Butlessthanonehourlater,theapplicantsreceivedanothere-mailsayingtheacceptancee-mailsweresentbymistake.
JulieKornfeldistheMailmanSchool’svicepresidentforeducation.Sheapologizedforthemistakeandsaidtheschoolisworkingtomakesure¡°thismistakewillnothappeninthefuture¡±.Shesaidtheschoolregretsthe¡°stressandconfusioncausedbythismistake¡±.
Thisiffarfromthefirsttimeacollegehassentout¡°acceptance¡±noticesbymistake.Lastyear,theStateUniversityofNewYorkatBuffaloe-mailed5,000mistakenacceptancenotices.Theschoolquicklycorrectedtheinformation.Theapplicantsweretoldtheywerestillbeingconsideredforadmission,butthatnofinaldecisionhadbeenmade.
TimeMagazinekeepsalistofcollegesthatmistakenlytellstudentstheywereaccepted.In2014,JohnHopkinsUniversityinBaltimoresentoutacceptancenoticesto300applicants.Thatcameasasurprise.Earlier,thestudentsweretoldtheirapplicationshadbeenrejected.Theuniversityquicklysentoutanothernoticesaying,regrettably,thatthefirstrejectionletterwascorrect.
AnnaIveyisacollegeadmission’sadviserandaformercollegeadmission’sofficer.Shesaidcollegeofficials¡°liveinfear¡±ofmakingamistakeonsomethingasimportantasadmissiontoastudent’sdreamschool.Butcollegeadmissionsrequire¡°enoughhumandataentry¡±,soitisn’tavoidedproducingmistakes,Iveysaid.Thoughsuchmistakeshappenmaybe1percentofthetime,Iveysaid,¡°It’sa100percentfailurerateforthatapplicantwhogetsthewrongletter.¡±
21.Howmightthe5,000applicantsoftheStateUniversityofNewYorkfeelwhenreceivingtheseconde-mail?
A.AngryandhopelessB.anxiousandpuzzled
C.DisappointedbuthopefulD.acceptableandreasonable
22.WhydidJohnsHopkinsUniversityinBaltimoresendathirdletter?
A.TodenythesecondletterB.toexplainthesecondletter
C.togivedetailstothefirstletterD.tomakeanapologytotheapplicants
23.WhatdidAnnaIveythinkofthemistakesmadebyuniversities?
A.Theyarefairtotheapplicants.B.Thesemistakesarenotforgivable.
C.Thesemistakesshouldhavebeenavoided.D.Thereexistspossibilitytomakemistakes.
B
Whatwillourworldbelikein2050?
Therearetwofeaturesinthegrowthofworldpopulation.First,theannualincreaseinpopulationin15Europeancountries,inthepastfewyears,hasbeenonly300,000.TheUnitedNationsestimate(估计)thatby2050,thepopulationofEuropeancountrieswilldecreasefromthecurrent0.72billionto0.63billion.Second,thepopulationindevelopingcountriesisgrowingrapidly.By2050,thepopulationofAfricaisexpectedtoreach1.8billion,0.9billionmorethanitscurrentpopulation.
ArecentresearchreportpublishedbytheUnitedNationsindicatesthatitisquitepossiblethattheEarth’stemperatureisrisingwellabovethepreviousestimate.TheAntarcticicesheet,whichcontains90%oftheworld’sice,haslostsignificantmassinthepastfewyears.Thediscoverycomesasasurprisetoscientists,whothoughtthatthecontinentwouldgainicethiscenturybecauseofincreasedsnowfallinawarmingclimate.AresearchteamfromtheUniversityofColoradousedsatellitedatatoestimatethattheicesheetwillloseupto48cubicmilesby2050.
Africa’sriversfacegreatchangethatwillleaveaquarterofthecontinentseverelyshortofwaterbythemiddleofthecentury,accordingtoaglobalwarmingstudypublishedtoday.EvenmodestdecreasesinraininwesternAfricawillseeriversloseasmuchas80%oftheirwaterandariseofwhatthescientistscall¡°waterrefugees(难民)¡±.¡°Inthoseareaswherethereisalreadyawatershortage,it’sgoingtohaveadestructive(破坏性的)effect,¡±thestudysays.¡°Ifyou’realreadywalking5kmtotheneareststream(小溪),by2050,it’sgoingtomeanwalking30kmormovingyourwholehouseholdclosertothewatersource.¡±
24.WhatsurprisesthescientistsaccordingtoParagraph3?
A.TheAntarcticissheethasdecreased.B.TheEarth’stemperatureisgoingdown.
C.GlobalwarmingisdestroyingtheEarth.D.SnowfallincreasesintheAntarcticarea.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphstress?
A.TheillfateofAfrica’srivers.B.Theimportanceofdoingexercise.
C.ThehardlifeoftheAfricanrefugees.D.Theseriousnessofthewaterproblem.
26.Whatwasthemostpossiblefeelingoftheauthorwhenhewrotethistext?
A.HappyB.AngryC.concernedD.calm
C
TheengineerCamillaOlivettiwas40yearsoldwhenhestartedthecompanyin1908.AthisfactoryinIvrea,hedesignedandproducedthefirstItaliantypewriter.Todaythecompany’sheadofficeisstillinIvrea,nearTurin,butthecompanyismuchlargerthanitwasinthosedaysandthereareofficesallaroundtheworld,
By1930therewasastaffof700andthecompanyturnedout13,000machinesayear.SomewenttocustomersinItaly,butOlivettiexportedmoretypewriterstoothercountries.
Camillo’sson,Adriano,startedworkingforthecompanyin1924andlaterhebecametheboss.Heintroducedastandardspeedfortheproductionlineandheemployedtechnologyanddesignspecialist.Thecompanydevelopednewandbettertypewritersandthencalculators(计算器).In1959itproducedtheELEAcomputersystem.Thiswasthefirstmainframe(主机)computerdesignedandmadeinItaly.
AfterAdrianodiedin1960,thecompanyhadaperiodoffinancialproblem.Othercompanies,especiallytheJapanese,madefasterprogressinelectronictechnologythantheItaliancompany.
In1978,CarlodeBenedettibecamethenewboss.Olivettiincreaseditsmarketingandservicenetworksandmadeagreementswithothercompaniestodesignandproducemoreadvancedofficeequipment.Soonitbecameoneoftheworld’sleadingcompaniesininformationtechnologyandcommunications.TherearenowfiveindependentcompaniesintheOlivettigroup—oneforpersonalcomputers,oneforotherofficeequipment,oneforsystemsandservice,andtwofortelecommunications.
27.Fromthetextwelearnthat
A.by1930Olivettiproduced13,000typewritersayear
B.Olivettiearnedmoreinthe1960sthaninthe1950s
C.someofOlivetti’s700staffregularlyvisitedcustomersinItaly
D.Olivettisetupofficesinothercountriesfromtheverybeginning
28.WhatwasprobablythedirectresultofOlivetti’sfallingbehindinelectronictechnology
A.Adriano’sdeathB.Aperiodoffinancialproblems
C.ItsfasterprogressD.Itsagreementswithothercompanies.
29.WhatdoweknowaboutOlivetti?
A.Itproducedthebesttypewriterintheworld.
B.Itdesignedtheworld’sfirstmainframecomputer.
C.Itexportedmoretypewritersthanothercompanies.
D.IthasfiveindependentcompanieswithitsheadofficeinIvrea.
30.Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe
A.TheOriginofOlivetti.B.TheSuccessofOlivetti.
C.TheHistoryofOlivettiD.TheProductionofOlivetti.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
HowtoGrowHouseplants
Haveyoueverkilledabeautifulhouseplant?
Areyoustillkillingbeautifulhouseplants?
__31__Well,looknofur
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