高中英语Module6 单元质量检测六外研版选修7.docx
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高中英语Module6 单元质量检测六外研版选修7.docx
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高中英语Module6单元质量检测六外研版选修7
单元质量检测(六)
(时间:
100分钟 满分:
120分)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
OneweekafterIstartedworkinginBeijing,IdecidedtovisitaplaceofinterestcalledtheSummerPalace.Beforesettingoff,IresearchedintoitontheInternet.TheSummerPalaceiscomposedmostlyofalake,butit'ssurroundedbybeautifulgreeneryandawalkwaythatcirclesthelake.ItisrecommendedthatyougivetheSummerPalaceaboutthreehours.Ifyoutrytowalkaroundit,itcouldtakefiveorsixhours.Withthatknowledgeofit,Isetoff.
ThehighlightofthetourhadtobetheviewfromtheTowerofBuddhistIncense.Itsitsontopofalargehilloverlookingthelakeandthatisworththeclimb.Itwasbuiltasaplacetoworship(敬拜)Buddha.AndintheSummerPalace,unlikemostoftheotherplaces,photographywasn'tallowedinmostofthebuildings.MostofthestatuesofBuddhaandtheotherartifacts(手工艺品)wereofflimitstophotos.
AnotherhighlightwasseeingthestagecreatedfortheDowagerEmpresswhereshewatchedtheoperaandothertheateritems.ThereareboxseatsthatsurroundthestageanditwasthelargeststagecreatedinallofImperialChina.Youcouldalmostimagineroyaltyreviewingtheactorsfromtheboxesandthestage.
Idorecommendtakingaboatrideifyougo,whichtakesyoufromonesideofthelaketotheothersidewhereyoucanseeanothersetofbuildings.Anditisfun.Youcanalsorentanelectricorpaddleboatifyouwant.Butsinceitwasjustme,Iwentononeofthebiggestboatswithotherpeople.
IspentanotherfourhourswanderingaroundtheSummerPalace.ButIdidn'tseeallofitbecauseitwasgettingdark.Iamlookingforwardtovisitingitagain.
1.BeforesettingofftotheSummerPalace,theauthor________.
A.askedothersaboutit
B.didn'tthinkitwaslarge
C.didn'tknowwhattosee
D.learnedsomethingaboutit
解析:
选D 细节理解题。
根据第一段的“Beforesettingoff,IresearchedintoitontheInternet.”可知,出发前作者了解了一些颐和园的情况。
2.WhilevisitingtheTowerofBuddhistIncense,theauthor________.
A.worshippedBuddha
B.touchedsomeartifacts
C.couldn'ttakephotosassheliked
D.wasn'tdeeplyimpressedbyitatall
解析:
选C 推理判断题。
根据第二段的“MostofthestatuesofBuddhaandtheotherartifactswereofflimitstophotos.”可推断,作者不能尽情地拍照。
3.Whatdoweknowaboutthesecondhighlightmentionedinthetext?
A.Itsitsontopofahill.
B.ItisthelargeststagealloverChina.
C.Operasareperformedthereattimes.
D.Itwasfortheroyaltytowatchperformances.
解析:
选D 细节理解题。
根据第三段的“AnotherhighlightwasseeingthestagecreatedfortheDowagerEmpresswhereshewatchedtheoperaandothertheateritems.”以及后文内容可知,这个地方是供清皇室成员观看表演的。
4.Whydidtheauthorchoosetotakearideinabigboatinsteadofotherboats?
A.Becausetheauthorwaspersuadedtodothat.
B.Becausetheauthorwantedtobemorecomfortable.
C.Becausetheauthorwantedtosavesomemoney.
D.Becauseitwasmoresuitablefortheauthortodothat.
解析:
选D 推理判断题。
根据第四段的“Youcanalsorentanelectricorpaddleboatifyouwant.Butsinceitwasjustme,Iwentononeofthebiggestboatswithotherpeople.”可知,这种选择更适合作者。
B
MycousinTomusedtolikeplayingvideogamesverymuch.Hecouldspendthewholeweekendplayingvideogameswithoutgoingout.Atlast,hisparentsbecameconcerned.Theywantedtochangethesituation.Sotheyarrangedsomeafterschoolprogramsforhim.Atfirst,Tomdidn'tlikethem.Butastimewentby,hefellinlovewithafterschoolprograms.Nowhenolongerplaysvideogamesandspendsmostofhistimeattendingafterschoolprograms,throughwhichhehasgainedmanyimportantskills.Afterschoolprogramscanbeveryhelpful.Herearesomereasons:
Childrenneedfriends.Butmanyoftoday'schildrenfindithardtomakenewfriendsbecausetheylackopportunities.Afterschoolprogramsaregoodforchildrentoestablishnewfriendships.TwoofmyclosefriendsandIfirstmetinasingingprogram.IfIhadn'tattendedthatprogram,Imightnothavemadefriendswiththem.
Childrenneedafterschoolprogramsbecausetheprogramsoftensupplement(补充)theeducationchildrenreceiveinschool.Thisisparticularlytruefortutoringprograms.Thetutorsgivechildrennewwaysoflearningtheirmaterial,andthechildrenbenefitfromtheencouragementtutorsprovide.
Animportantpartofachild'sdevelopmentishavinghealthysocialskills,andafterschoolprogramshelpdevelopthis.Forexample,whenaprogramparticipanttakespaintinglessonswithfellowparticipants,hebuildsnewfriendshipsthroughthisnewskillandlearnsvaluesofteamwork,honesty,selflessnessandhowtoencourageothers.
Inafterschoolsportsclubs,childrengetnecessaryexercisethatwillbenefittheirhealthinthefuture.AccordingtotheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention,childrenshouldspendatleastonehouradayengaginginphysicalactivities.
Afterschoolprogramsmayalsohelpchildrenbecomemorewellroundedthroughtakingpartinvariousculturalactivities.Forexample,childrenmaygotoabooksigningatapubliclibrary,afreejazzconcertinthepark,oranexhibitatthemuseum.
Ifbothparentswork,afterschoolprogramsprovideasafeplaceforchildrentoattenduntiltheirparentsreturnfromwork.
5.AccordingtoParagraph3,throughgoingtoafterschoolactivities,childrencan________.
A.meetmorepeople
B.bebettereducated
C.learntobegoodexamples
D.learntoencourageothers
解析:
选B 细节理解题。
根据第三段的“theprogramsoftensupplementtheeducationchildrenreceiveinschool”以及“Thetutorsgivechildrennewwaysoflearningtheirmaterial”可知,这一段表明课外活动可以让小孩接受更好的教育。
6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph4referto?
A.Achild'sdevelopment.
B.Buildingnewfriendships.
C.Havinghealthysocialskills.
D.Learningvaluesofteamwork.
解析:
选C 代词指代题。
根据第四段的“Animportantpartofachild'sdevelopmentishavinghealthysocialskills”以及develop的语境可知,this指代拥有好的社交技能。
7.WhichofthefollowingbenefitsisNOTmentionedinthetext?
A.Allowingchildrentobesafer.
B.Helpingchildrengetthenecessaryexercise.
C.Helpingchildrenlovegoingtoschoolmore.
D.Helpingchildrenbecomemorewellrounded.
解析:
选C 细节理解题。
根据文章内容可知,文中并没有提到参加课外活动可以让学生喜欢上学这一点,故选C项。
8.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Whatchildrenshoulddoafterschool.
B.Whychildrenshouldn'tplayvideogames.
C.Wherechildrencanbenefitfromafterschoolprograms.
D.Whyafterschoolprogramsareimportantforchildren.
解析:
选D 主旨大意题。
根据文章内容可知,本文主要是讲小孩子参加课外活动有很多益处,故选D项。
C
Theleastvisitedcountriesintheworld
It'severytraveler'sdream—acorneroftheplanetstillundisturbedbytourists.Andobviously,suchplacesdoexist.TheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganizationlatelyreportedthefourleastvisitedcountriesglobally.
Montserrat(9,000)
Onceapopularholidayspot,thisLesserAntillesislandhasneverquiterecoveredfromaseriesofnaturaldisasters.HurricaneHugoin1989hit90percentoftheislandandin1995theSoufriereHillsvolcanoerupted.
Thesedays,itsvolcanoisnowactuallyoneofMontserrat'smainattractions,alongwithitsbeautifulbeaches.Visitorscanalsogodivinginitsclearwaters.
Comoros(24,000)
ThiscollectionofislandsintheIndianOceannearMadagascarservesastheperfectdestinationforthosewhowanttogetawayfromeverydaycitylife.
Comorosoffersbeautifulvolcanicscenery,fruitfulforests,andremotesleepytowns.Thereareevensomeofthebestundiscoveredreefs(礁)justwaitingtobeexploredbydivers.
Liechtenstein(69,000)
Thesixthsmallestcountryintheworldisalsooneofthemostundiscovered.
LyingbetweenAustriaandSwitzerland,Liechtensteinisanoutdoorenthusiast'splayground.It'stheonlycountryintheworldtobetotallyintheAlpsandasummerdestinationforhikingandcyclingandsnowcoveredskiingperfectioninwinter,forthosewhocanaffordit.
FrenchGuiana(199,000)
FrenchGuianaistheleastvisitedcountryinSouthAmerica,withsomeoftheworld'smostdiverseplantandanimallife.
Whilethereismuchtoattracttouriststothearea,notleastitsmilesofjungle,theinfrastructure(基础设施)isinneedofsomeattention.
9.WhatdoMontserratandComoroshaveincommon?
A.Theyhavethickforests.
B.Theyaredestinationsfordivers.
C.Theyhaverecoveredfromnaturaldisasters.
D.Theywerebadlydestroyedbyvolcaniceruptions.
解析:
选B 细节理解题。
根据Montserrat(9,000)中介绍的“Visitorscanalsogodivinginitsclearwaters”及Comoros(24,000)中的“undiscoveredreefsjustwaitingtobeexploredbydivers”可知,这两个地方都适合潜水爱好者前往。
10.Whichcountryisthebestchoiceforsnowskiinglovers?
A.Montserrat. B.Comoros.
C.Liechtenstein.D.FrenchGuiana.
解析:
选C 细节理解题。
根据Liechtenstein(69,000)中介绍的“asummerdestinationforhikingandcyclingandsnowcoveredskiingperfectioninwinter”可知,Liechtenstein(列支敦士登)是个适合滑雪爱好者前往的国家。
11.WhatdoweknowaboutFrenchGuiana?
A.Ithasarichdiversityofspecies.
B.Itsinfrastructureisnewandadvanced.
C.Itistheleastvisitedcountryintheworld.
D.Itsmostpopularattractionislargeareasofjungle.
解析:
选A 细节理解题。
根据FrenchGuiana(199,000)中介绍的“theworld'smostdiverseplantandanimallife”可知,此地物种丰富。
D
Scientistsmayhaveevidencethatourpersonalityplaysintooureatinghabits.Peoplewhoareopenandextroverted(外向的)eatmorefruitsandvegetablesthanothers,accordingtonewresearch.
Thenewreport,publishedinthejournalFrontiersinPsychology,analyzedtheeatinghabitsofmorethan1,000youngadultsages17to25.Researchersgaveparticipantsatesttomeasureforthe“BigFive”personalities:
opennesstoexperience,conscientiousness(尽责性),extroversion,agreeableness,andneuroticism(神经质).Thentheyaskedsomeparticipantstokeepafooddiaryfor21daysandothersfor13days,inhopesofencouragingm
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