牛津译林版学年八年级上学期英语期末复习《任务型阅读》专题练习附答案.docx
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牛津译林版学年八年级上学期英语期末复习《任务型阅读》专题练习附答案.docx
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牛津译林版学年八年级上学期英语期末复习《任务型阅读》专题练习附答案
2018-2019学年八年级上学期英语期末复习《任务型阅读》专题练习
(考试时间:
100分钟 满分:
100分)
一、根据短文内容,完成表格。
(每空一词)
A
Letmegiveyousomeusefuladvice.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent. Anyonecanmakeprogress(进步)ifheorshewants.Hereishow.
Planyourtimecarefully:
Makealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthelist,youshouldmakeaschedule(时刻表)ofyourtime.Firstarrange(安排)yourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood regular timeforstudying.Don'tforgettospare(匀出)sometimeforyourhobbies.
Findagoodplacetostudy;Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Itmaybeadesk,acornerofyour room,freeofeverythingbutstudythings.
Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass:
Listentoeverythingtheteachersays.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.
Studyregularly(有规律地):
Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewingtheimportantpointswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.
Nevergiveupifyoudon'tpassatest:
Thepurpose(目的)ofatestistoshowwhatyou'velearnedaboutasubject. Ithelpsyourememberournewknowledge.Don'tbetooworriedTheworldwon'tendifyoufailinatest.
ToBea 1 Student
Planyourtime 2
3 alistofthingsyouhavetodo.
Findagood 4 tostudy
Nothingistherebut 5 things.
Adviceofyourstudyin 6
Beagoodlistenerinclass. 7 notescarefully.
Study 8
Gooveryour 9 backhome.
Nevergiveupifyou 10 inatest
Atestcanhelpremembernewknowledge.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
B
Nowlet'sthinkabouttelevisionandourlifeathome.Todayalmostallthehomeshavetelevisionsets.TherearemanyinterestingTVprogramsthatwecanenjoywithourfamily.
Well,howmanyhoursdoyouwatchtelevisionaday?
YouspendalotoftimewatchingTV,don'tyou?
TVcanopenoureyesandminds.Italsogivesusalotofusefulinformationthatwecannotlearnatschool.Forexample,wedon'tgooutbutwecanknowthethingsallovertheworldeveryday.
Ontheotherhand,ittakesawaymuchgoodtimetothinkcarefully,fortalkingwithourfamilyandforreadingbooks.WesometimesfindthatwesitinfrontofaTVsetwithoutthinkingofanything.
ItisveryimportantforustoselectgoodTVprograms.Wemusttrytomakegooduseofittoplanourlivesbetter.
Title:
TVandour 1
SomethingaboutTV
Details(细节)
What'sonTV
Therearemany 2 TVprogramsforustoenjoywithourfamily.
Howmany 3 youwatchTV
It 4 you 5 timetowatchTVeveryday.
6 points
TVcan 7 oureyesand 8 .Wecanknowthingsaroundtheworld 9 goingout.
Badpoints
10 TVtakesawaymuchgoodtimeforotherthings.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
C
Mostpeopleenjoyhiking(远足).Hikingisahealthybutalsoarelaxingactivity.Thereasonwhypeoplegohikingisdifferent, Therearesomeofthemostpopularreasonsforpeopletohike.
Firstofall,hikingisverygoodexercisewhichwillimproveyourbody.It'sagoodexercisethatdoesn'thurtyourbody.
Secondly,hikingissimpleandcheap.Allyouneedtodoistowearapairofhikingbootsandyoursmiletostart.
Finally,hikingisthebestwaytogetawayfromyoureverydaylife.
Youcouldhikealonewithyourfriends.Afterhiking,youwillhaveaclearmindandthenreturntoworkwithconfidence(自信).Sowhynotplanyourhikingrouterightaway?
Title
Thereasonswhyhikingisso 1
Generalreason
Hikingis 2 and 3 .
Reason1
Hikingcanmakepeople'sbody 4 without 5 it.
Reason2
Hikingis 6 and 7 becausebuyinghikingbootsandwearingyour 8 areenough.
Reason3
Hiking cangiveyouaclear 9 and muchconfidenceafteryou 10 towork.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
D
Fourwaystohaveagoodschoollife
Yourschooldaysshouldbesomeofthebestandhappiestdaysofyourlife.Howcanyougetthemostfromthem,andbesureyoudonotwaste(浪费)thisgreatchancetolearn?
Beactive(积极的)atschool.Don'tsaythingsaredifficultorboring.Takeinterestinschoollifeandyourschoolsubjects.Joinlotsofactivities.Putupyourhandsquicklyinclass.Haveasmileonyourfaceeveryday.
Keepfit.Ifyoudon'teatagoodbreakfast,youwillbethinkingaboutfoodinclass.Ifyougotobedlateanddon'thaveenoughsleep,youwillbesleepyinclass.Playenoughsportseverydayinordertokeepyourbodystrong.
Facetheproblem.Donotsayyouwilldothingstomorrow.Everyonefailssomeexams,losessomematchesandhasbaddays.Butdon'tmakesmallproblemsverybigandimportant.Don'tforgettoaskforhelpifyoucan'tsolveyourproblems.Youareyoung,andnoonethinksyoumustdoeverythingquitewell!
Spendtheweekends.Don'twastetimelyinginbedonSaturdayorSundaymorning.Goandplaysports,gettogetherwithfriendsintheparktorelax,toplaythepiano,orhelpsomeonewithproblem.Ifyoudon'twanttogoout,therearealsoalotofthingstodo.Youmayreadabook, practise Englishorhelpwiththehousework.
Followouradvice,andhaveahappyschoollife!
Title
1 tohaveagoodschoollife
Beactiveatschool
Take 2 inschoollifeandschoolsubjects.
Joinlotsofactivities.
Be 3 everyday.
Keepfit
Eat 4 everymorning.
Haveenough 5 .
Takealotofexercisedaily.
Facetheproblem
Don'tputoff(推迟)whatyoucandotill 6 .
Don'tmakesmallproblems 7 andimportant.
8 toaskforhelpifyoucan'tsolveyourproblems.
9 theweekends
Getoutwithfriendsorreadorevenhelpwiththe 10 athome.
Trytomakeyourweekends colourful
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
E
EricandChenfirstmetintheir Maths classatanAmericancollege.ChenwasaninternationalstudentfromChina. HewantedtolearnaboutAmericancultureandhopedheandEricwouldbecomegoodfriends.Atfirst,Ericseemedfriendly.HealwaysgreetedChenwarmlybeforeclass.SometimesheofferedtostudywithChen.HeeveninvitedChentoeatlunchwithhim.Butafterthetermwasoverandtheywereindifferentclasses,Ericseemedmoredistant. Theydidn'tseeeachotherverymuchatcollege.OnedayChencalledEric,butEricdidn'tseemveryinterestedintalkingtohim.ChenwashurtbyEric'schangeofattitude(态度)."Ericsaidwewerefriends,"Chensaid."Ithoughtfriendswerefriendsforever."Asaforeigner,hedoesn'tunderstandthewayAmericansviewfriendship.
Americansusetheword"friend"inaverygeneralway.Theirfriendshipisbasedoncommoninterests. Whenthesharedactivityends,thefriendshipmaydie. NowasEricandChenarenolongerclassmates,their"friendship"haschanged.
Insomeculturesfriendshipmeansastronglong-lifetiebetweentwopeople-friendshipdevelopsslowly,sinceitisbuilttolast.ButAmericansocietychangesquickly.OnefifthofAmericanfamiliesmoveeveryyear. Americanfriendshipdevelopsquickly,anditmaychangejustasquickly.
LearninghowAmericansviewfriendshipcanhelpnonAmericansremovemisunderstandings(误解).ItcanhelpthemmakefriendsintheAmericanway.
1 Americansviewfriendship
Who?
Chen:
a 2 collegestudentintheUS
Eric:
anAmericancollegestudent
Whathappened?
AtfirstEricwas 3 :
greetingChenwarmlybeforeclass;
offeringtostudywithChen; 4 Chentohavelunchwithhim.
Afterthe 5 wasover,Ericchanged-hedidn'twantto 6
toChen.Chenwashurt.
Theexplanation
Insomeculturesfriendshipdevelops 7 :
itmeansastrong
longlifetiebetweentwopeople.
Americansocietychangesquickly. 8 percentofAmerican
familiesmoveeveryyear.Theirfriendshipdevelopsquicklyand
may 9 justasquickly.
Americanfriendshipisbasedoncommon 10 .Learningthiscanhelppeopleunderstandeachotherbetter.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
F
Aroundtheworld,peoplehavedifferentideasaboutwhatgoodmanners(礼仪)are.
Whenyougotorestaurantsindifferentpartsoftheworld,it'simportanttoknowtherightandwrongthingstodo.
(2) Forexample,inChinait'sOKtomakealotofnoiseinarestaurant.Infact,ifarestaurantisn'tnoisyandlively,youmaythinkthere'ssomethingwrongwithit. However,inmanyWesterncountries,restaurantsarequietplaces.Ifatableistooloud,otherpeoplewhoareeatingtherewillbeunhappy.
(1)Payingthebill(账单)isalso fromcountrytocountry. InChinaonepersonusuallypaysfor .InWesterncountries,iffriendseattogether,theyusuallysharethecost.Thisiscalled"goDutch". Also,whenWesterners pay thebill,theyusuallyleavesomemoneyforthewaiter.Thisiscalled"leavingatip(小费)".Leavingatipisthoughttobepolite.
Thewaypeopleeatfoodisdifferentintheworld,butyoucanfindthesamekindsoffoodinmanycountries. ChineseandItalianfood, forexample,arepopularallovertheworld.
1.Peoplehavedifferentideasaboutwhatgoodmanners(礼仪)are theworld
2.在
(1)处横线上填上适当的词,使句意完整,上下文通顺:
.
3.将
(2)句译成中文:
4.Peoplefeel
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