解析版浙江省杭州市届高考英语模拟卷一.docx

解析版浙江省杭州市届高考英语模拟卷一.docx

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解析版浙江省杭州市届高考英语模拟卷一

2019届高考模拟试卷一

英语卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回各有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1Whatwillthewomandofirstafterwork?

A.Playtennis.B.Goshopping.C.Gotoarestaurant.

2Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.ApologizetoMaryface-to-face.B.GiveMaryaphonecall.C.Comeearlynexttime.

3Whatdidthewomandolastnight?

A.Shestudiedallnight.B.ShewatchedTV.C.Shephonedtheman.

4Whatcausedtheaccident?

A.Thegirl'scarelessnessinwalking.

B.Thebadconditionoftheroad.

C.Mr.Black'sfastdriving.

5Whatisthewomanworriedabout?

A.Whethertheycanparkthecar.

B.Whetherthemancangiveherahand.

C.Whethershecancarrythebagstothemuseum.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Atahotel.B.Atarestaurant.C.Inabank.

7Howmuchshouldthemanpayforhismeals?

A.90dollars.B.150dollars.C.180dollars.

8Whatisthemangoingtodonext?

FindRoom207.B.Haveamealforfree.C.Leavetheplace.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9Whydoesthemanfeelstressed?

A.Thereisabigexamtomorrow.

B.Hehastofinishhisassignmentstoday.

C.Hehasn'tbeenwellpreparedfortheexam.

10whatwillthemandotonight?

A.Washhisdog.B.WorkonhishomeworkC.Finishhisphysicsassignment.

11whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hewillbebusytonight.

B.Hewilldochores（杂务）tomorrow.

C.Hehasahistoryclassthedayaftertomorrow.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman'schoice?

A.Difficult.B.Annoying.C.Confusing.

13Whichsubjectisthemangoingtoskip?

A.French.B.English.C.Spanish.

14Whydoesthemanwanttoskipthesubject?

A.Hehasgotfedupwithit.

B.Hecan'tsparemoretimeforit.

C.Anotherteacherwillteachitnextterm.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15Wherearethespeakersgoingtomorrowmorning?

A.Toazoo.B.Toamuseum.C.Toashoppingcenter.

16WhydoesthewomansuggestgoingtoanIndianrestaurant?

A.Itisonlyafewblocksaway.

B.Shehasn'teatenIndianfoodbefore.

C.Theguidebookspeakshighlyoftheonedowntown.

17Whatdothespeakersdecidetodotomorrowafternoon?

A.Buysouvenirs.B.Relaxonthebeach.C.Cashtraveler'schecks.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18Whatdoesthisstorespecializein?

A.Lamps.B.Cellphones.C.Clocks.

19Whatdoweknowaboutthestore?

A.ItisopenonSundays.B.Ithasagoodlocation.C.Itopensat10:

00am.

20Whatwillhappentothestorenextmonth?

A.Itwillcutthepricedown.

B.Itwillmovenearthepark.

C.Itwillstayopenforlongerhours.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Amonklivedwithhisbrother,aone-eyedidiot（averystupidperson）.Oneday,whenthemonkwasscheduledtohaveaninterviewwithafamoustheologian（ascientistwhostudiesreligions）whohadcomefromfarawaytomeethim,heneededtotakecareofsomemattersandwouldthereforebeabsentwhenthetheologianarrived.Hetoldhisbrother:

“Receivethisscholarandtreathimwell！

Don’tsayawordtohim，andeverythingwillbeOK.”

Themonkleftthetemple.Uponreturning,hewenttomeethisguest.

“Didmybrotherreceiveyouproperly?

”askedthemonk.

“Youbrotherisoutstanding.He’sagreattheologian!

”exclaimedthetheologianwithgreatenthusiasm.

“Whatdoyoumean?

Mybrother---atheologian?

”stuttered（结巴地说）thesurprisedmonk.

“Wehadapassionateconversation,”repliedthescholar.“Wecommunicatedprofessionallybymeansofgestures.Ishowedhimonefingerandherepliedbyshowingmetwo.Logically,Iansweredwiththreefingersandthenheastonishedmebyraisingaclosedfist,endingthedebate.Withonefinger,IimpliedtheunityofBuddha.Withtwofingers,heexpandedmypointofviewbyremindingmethatBuddhawasinseparablefromhistheory.Delightedbythereply,withthreefingersIexpressed:

Buddhaandhistheoryintheworld.Thenhesuggestedawonderfulresponse,showingmehisfist:

Buddha,histheoryandtheworld,alltogetherasonewhole.”

Alittlelater,themonkwenttolookforhisone-eyedbrother.

“Sohowdiditgoearlierwiththetheologian?

”heasked.

“Verysimple,”saidthebrother.“Hemadefunofme;heshowmeonefingeremphasizingthatIhavebutoneeye.Notwantingtofallintotheconflict,Ishowedthathewasfortunateenoughtohavetwoeyes.Critically,hecontinued,‘Bethatasitmay,betweenus,wehavethreeeyes.’Thatwasthestrawthatbrokethecamel’sback.Showinghimaclosedfist,Ithreatenedtolayhimoutrightthenandthereifhedidn’tstophisinsultingchallenges.”

1.Accordingtothepassage,themonk’sbrotherisaperson__________.

A.whowasagreattheologian

B.whowasathree-eyedidiot

C.whowasaone-eyedtheologian

D.whowasafoolwithonlyoneeye

2.Thetheologianthoughtthemonk’sbrotherasagreattheologianbecause______.

A.thebrotherwasaone-eyedidiot

B.thebrothercouldcommunicateproperlyandpolitelybymeansofgestures

C.thebrotherhaddeepthoughtsofBuddhism

D.thetheologianhimselfmisunderstoodthebrother’sgestures

3.Whatwouldthemonkdoafterheheardofhisbrother’sexplanationonhowitwentearlierwiththetheologian?

A.Themonkwouldbeveryangrywithhisbrotherandbeathim.

B.Themonkwouldbeveryhappyandpraisehim.

C.Themonkwouldapologizetothetheologianandhisbrother.

D.Themonkwouldthinkwhatafunnymisunderstandingitwas.

4.Accordingtowhatthetheologiansaid,heconsideredthemonk’sbrother’sfisttobethemeaningof_____________.

A.athreattohim

B.anencouragementtohim

C.aunityoftheBuddha,theoryandtheworld

D.oneeyeofhimself

【答案】1.D2.D3.D4.C

【解析】

试题分析：

这是一则幽默故事。

神学大师站在自己的角度误解了和尚的傻瓜弟弟的手势语言，让人读着忍不住发笑。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。

由第一段的“Amonklivedwithhisbrother,aone-eyedidiot（averystupidperson）.”可知，和尚的哥哥是一个只有一只眼的傻瓜。

故选D。

【2题详解】

推理判断题。

由第六段和最后一段的内容可知，神学家误解了和尚的弟弟的手势语，因此他认为和尚的弟弟是神学家。

故选D。

【3题详解】

推理判断题。

结合文意，由常情可推知，和尚会觉得是一个很有趣的误解。

故选D。

【4题详解】

细节理解题。

由第六段神学家的解释Thenhesuggestedawonderfulresponse,showingmehisfist:

Buddha,histheoryandtheworld,alltogetherasonewhole.可知，他认为和尚弟弟的拳头意味着佛陀，理论和世界的统一。

故选C。

B

Throughouthistory,artist,inventors,writersandscientistshavesolvedproblemsintheirdreams.Now,let’shavealooktogetheratsomeofthem.

1.PaulMcCartneyFoundYesterdayinadream

PaulMcCartneyisoneofthemostfamoussingers/songwritersofalltime.AccordingtotheGuinnessBookofRecords,hisBeatlessongYesterday（1965）hasthemostcover（翻唱）versionsofanysongeverwrittenand,accordingtorecordlabelBMI，wasperformedoversevenmilliontimesinthe20thcentury.

ThetuneforYesterdaycametoPaulMcCartneyinadream.

“Iwokeupwithalovelytuneinmyhead.Ithought,’That’sgreat,Iwonderwhatthatis?

’Therewasanuprightpianonexttome,totherightofmybedbythewindow.Igotoutofbed,satatthepiano,foundG,foundFsharpminor----andthatleadsyouthroughthentoBtoEminor,andfinallybacktoE.Itallleadsforwardlogically.Ilikedthe_melodyalot,butbecauseI’ddreamedit,Icouldn’tbelieveI’dwrittenit.Ithought,‘No,I’veneverwrittenanythinglikethisbefore.’ButIhadthetune,whichwasthemostmagicthing!

”

2.MaryShelley’sFrankenteinInspiredbyaDream

Inthesummerof1816,nineteen-year-oldMaryWollstonecraftGodwinandherlover,thepoetPercyShelley（whomshemarriedlaterthatyear）,visitedthepoetLordByronathisvillabesideLakeGenevainSwitzerland.Stormyweatherfrequentlyforcedthemindoors,wheretheyandByron’sotherguestssometimesreadfromavolumeofghoststories.Oneevening,Byronchallengedhisgueststoeachwriteonethemselves.

Mary’sstory,inspiredbyadream,becameFrankentein（科学怪人）.

“WhenIplacedmyheaduponmypillow,Ididnotsleep,norcouldIbesaidtothink----Myeyesshut,Isaw------withmyacutementalvision----thepalestudentofunholyartskneelingbesidethethinghehadputtogether.Isawtheuglyfigureofamanstretchout,andthen,ontheworkingofsomepowerfulengine,showsignsoflife,andtremblewithanuneasymotion,extremelyfrightful.ThenextmorningIannouncedthatIhadthoughtofastory.Ibeganthatdaywiththewords,‘ItwasonadullnightofNovember’,makingonlyatranscript（文字稿）ofthecruelterrorofmywakingdream.”

5.Wecanlearnfromthewholepassagethat_________

A.Somegreatstories,poemsandsongswerecreatedwhiletheirwritersslept.

B.PaulMcCartneylikeswritingsongsindreams.

C.FrankenteinwaswrittenbyByron’sguests.

D.ByronwasanuglyfrightfulFrankentein.

6.Theunderlinedword“melody”hasthesimilarmeaningof_______.

A.dreamB.song

C.tuneD.instrument

7.Whichisthebesttitleofthewholepassage?

A.TheGreatestwritersB.Themostfamoussongandstory

C.GreatdreamsthatcometrueD.Howtodream

【答案】5.A6.C7.C

【解析】

【分析】

试题分析：

这是一篇记叙文。

纵观历史，很多艺术家、发明家、作家和科学家都曾经在梦中解决问题。

本文举例讲述了两个梦境成真的故事。

【5题详解】

细节理解题。

由第一段“Throughouthistory,artist,inventors,writersandscientistshavesolvedproblemsintheirdreams.Now,let’shavealooktogetheratsomeofthem.”可知，很多艺术家、发明家、作家和科学家都曾经在梦中解决问题。

因此可知，一些伟大的故事，诗歌和歌曲是在作家睡觉的时候创作的。

故选A。

【6题详解】

词句猜测题。

由画线词上文提到的“Iwokeupwithalovelytuneinmyhead.”可知，“我”醒来脑海中还有那可爱的旋律，结合下文的叙述，我身边正好有钢琴，我下了床，坐在钢琴边，谱出了曲子合乎逻辑，因此可知，此处表示我非常喜欢这个曲调。

Melody指的是曲调。

故选C。

【7题详解】

标题判断题。

根据开篇所说，结合下面的举例可推知，文章主要是在讲梦想照进现实，梦在现实中成真了。

因此推断C项“好梦成真”为最佳标题。

故选C。

【点睛】词句猜测题主要考查考生根据上下文推测词义和语义的指代等，突出考查根据上下文语境的分析和把握能力。

考查的内容主要有猜测某个生词、熟词生义、短语或句子的意思以及猜测代词的指代等，要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的推理判断