学年山西省高一下学期联合考试英语试题解析版.docx

学年山西省高一下学期联合考试英语试题解析版.docx

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学年山西省高一下学期联合考试英语试题解析版

2020〜2021学年山西省高一下学期3月联合考试

英语

考生注意：

1.本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C.

1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?

A.Coffee.B.Coke.C.Water.

2.What'stheman'sopinionaboutthenewhouse?

A.It'stoobig.B.It'snotgood.C.It'sverygood.

3.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeintheafternoon?

A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Windy.

4.Whatdothespeakerstalkabout?

A.AnEnglishexamination.

B.Thewoman'sexaminationreport.

C.Theman'sexaminationreport.

5.WhatdoweknowaboutBobby?

A.Hehadexpectedtheexperimenttobeeasy.

B.Hewouldnotkeepondoingtheexperiment.

C.Hehadgottheresultoftheexperimentalready.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Books.B.Wildanimals.C.Pictures.

7.WhatcanwelearnaboutGordon?

A.Heisananimallover.

B.Helikestakingphotosofanimals.

C.Hewillgotoaplantartshow.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhatwasMrsWilson'sfather?

A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Abusinessman.

9.WhatisMrsWilson'sfatherlikenow?

A.Shortandugly.B.Friendlyandinteresting.C.Coldandstrict.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howoldwasthemanwhenhedecidednottoeatchicken?

A.30.B.20.C.10.

11.WhichofthefollowinganimalsdidJack'sfatherfeed?

A.Sheep.B.Horses.C.Pigs.

12.Whatdidthemanseeonthefarm?

A.Acowwaskilled.

B.Achickenwaskilled.

C.Someanimalsranaway.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Managerandsecretary.

B.Salespersonandcustomer.

C.Doctorandpatient.

14.WhatcoloristhehandbagLucyreceived?

A.Black.B.White.C.Pink.

15.WhodidLucySmithbuythesegiftsfor?

A.Herbrother.

B.HerfriendinManchester.

C.Hermother.

16.WhydidLucySmithgotthewrongorder?

A.LucySmithleftawrongaddressonthewebsite.

B.TherewasanotherLucySmithwithadifferentaddress.

C.ThethingsLucySmithorderedwereoutofstock.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofherlife?

A.Itishard.B.Itishappy.C.Itisunlucky.

18.Howdoesthespeakerfeelafterwatchingthenews?

A.Proud.B.Pleased.C.Shameful.

19.WherearethehungrychildrenintheTVnewsfrom?

A.Africa.B.Asia.C.America.

20Whatwillthespeakertryherbesttodo?

A.Havelittlerice.B.Savefood.C.Visitthepoorcountry.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

StandUpStraightandFeelBetterwiththePerfectWalker

It'sacruelfactoflife,asweage,gravity（重力）takesover.Wefindourselveswalkinglessandless—andthatonlymakesmattersworse.

Well,cheerup!

There'sfinallyaproductdesignedtoenableusalltowalkproperlyandstayonthego.It'scalledthePerfectWalker,anditcantrulychangeyourlife.

Traditionalwalkerssimplyaren'tdesignedwell.Theyrequireyoutoputpressureonyourback,neck,wristsandyourhands.Overtime,thismakeswalkinguncomfortableandcanresultinhealthproblems.That'sallchangedwiththePerfectWalker.Itsuprightdesignandpaddedelbowwillmakeyoumorecomfortable.

Itsspecialframegivesyouplentyofroomtostep,andtheoversizedwheelshelpyoumoveacrossthefloor.Theheightcanbeeasilyadjusted（调节）withthepushofabutton.Onceyou'vereachedyourdestinationyoucanusethehandbrakestogentlyslowdown,andthere'sevenahandyseatwithastoragespace.

Whydoyouspendanotherdaymakingwalkinguncomfortable?

Callnow,andfindouthowyoucantryoutaPerfectWalkerforyourselfinyourownhome.You'llbegladyoubuyit.

Telephonenumber：

1-888-884-1571

Pleasementionthepromotioncode（优惠码）113409.

Formoreinformation,visitwww.ThePerfectWalker.com.

1.what'sthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.TofindoutwhoneedsthePerfectWalker.

B.Toshowhowtochooseagoodproduct.

C.Totellreadershowtobuyawalker.

D.ToadvertisethePerfectWalker.

2.WhoisthePerfectWalkerspeciallydesignedfor?

A.Theold.B.Theclimbers.

C.Thebabies.D.Theracewalkers.

3.HowcanyougetmoreinformationaboutthePerfectWalker?

A.Byaskingforane-mailB.Byvisitingthewebsite.

C.Bycalling1-988-884-1571.D.Byshowingthepromotioncode.

【答案】1.D2.A3.B

【解析】

【分析】这是一篇应用文。

文章主要介绍了一款助行器的相关信息。

【1题详解】

推理判断题。

根据文章第二段“There'sfinallyaproductdesignedtoenableusalltowalkproperlyandstayonthego.It'scalledthePerfectWalker,anditcantrulychangeyourlife.”（终于有一款产品能让我们正常行走，并在路上行走。

它被称为完美步行者，它能真正改变你的生活。

）可推知，文章的主要目的是为完美的步行者做广告。

故选D。

【2题详解】

推理判断题。

根据文章第一段“It'sacruelfactoflife,asweage,gravitytakesover.”（这是生命中一个残酷的事实，随着年龄的增长，引力开始起作用。

）可推知，PerfectWalker是专门为老年人设计的。

故选A。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。

根据文章最后一句“Formoreinformation,visitwww.ThePerfectWalker.com.”（为了更多

信息，请访问ThePerfectWalker.这个网站）可知，你可以通过访问网站获得更多关于完美步行者的信息。

故选B。

B

Isathereatthatsamedeskandstaredatthecomputer.Iwaitedpatientlyforideastocometome,thinkingaboutexamquestionsforaschooltestIwouldgivetomyEnglishstudentstomorrow.Mywifewasofftoareunionsomewhere,butIwasn'talone.Ourtwochildrenkeptmecompany.Ten-month-oldEdwardspentmostofhisdaylookingatsomecardsandotherdifferentpiecesofpaper.ButMeghanwasdifferentfromheryoungerbrother.

Shefollowedadailyroutinethatneededmuchtimeandwasdifficult.Itincludedcertainbasictasks:

watchingthefish,sweepingthecarpetinherroom,sittingforafewminutesonthebottomshelfofthebookcasetodeterminewhethershestillfittedthere,checkingregularlyonEdwardorjumpingonthesofa.

Icoulddomyownworkfairlywellduringmostofthesechores.Unfortunately,Ihadnotcountedonthe“Bib-bibs,bib-bibs”.“Bib-bibs,bib-bibs”shriekedMeghan,andhereyeswerealivewithexpectation.SheinsistedthatIgowithhertothewindow.“No,Meghan,”Iansweredirritably.“Notnow.Goawayandleavemealone.”

Sheleftwithoutanyattempttobotherme.Icouldfinishthetesteasilywithoutinterference.However,Isawherstandingquietlywithtearsrunningdownhercheeks.Shehadtwofingersofherrighthandinhermouthandwatchedmetype.Shecaughtsightofthebirdsfromtimetotime.

Atthismoment,onlyforamoment,IsawalittlegirlcryingbecauseIdidn'thavetimeforher,realizingsomehowitwasthesittingnexttoeachotherthatmeanteverything.Iputawaytheblankpaperandstoodup.

4.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromparagraph1?

A.Hehastwodaughters.B.He'stiredofhispresentjob.

C.Heoftenstaysaloneathome.D.HeworksasanEnglishteacher.

5.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Meghan'snaughtiness.B.Meghan'sfavoritehobbies.

C.Meghan'scleverness.D.Meghan'sdailydiet.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“irritably”inparagraph3mean?

A.Amazedly.B.Angrily.C.Nervously.D.Warmly.

7.Whywouldtheauthorputawaythepaper?

A.Tocallhiswifecomeback.B.Togetsomepaperfromthedrawer.

C.Towatchthebirdswithhisdaughter.D.Tostophisdaughterfrommakingnoise.

【答案】4.D5.A6.B7.C

【解析】

【分析】这是一篇记叙文。

文章主要讲述了身为英语老师的作者本来在家想着考试题目，结果女儿梅根吵着让作者陪自己看鸟，作者一开始感到不耐烦，让女儿走开。

结果看到女儿哭泣才意识到自己应该陪伴女儿。

【4题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第一段中“Iwaitedpatientlyforideastocometome,thinkingaboutexamquestionsforaschooltestIwouldgivetomyEnglishstudentstomorrow.（我耐心地等待着灵思泉涌，想着明天我要给我的英语学生的学校考试题目）”可知，作者是一名英语老师。

故选D。

【5题详解】

主旨大意题。

根据第二段“Shefollowedadailyroutinethatneededmuchtimeandwasdifficult.Itincludedcertainbasictasks:

watchingthefish,sweepingthecarpetinherroom,sittingforafewminutesonthebottomshelfofthebookcasetodeterminewhethershestillfittedthere,checkingregularlyonEdwardorjumpingonthesofa.（她每天都遵循一套既费时又繁琐的作息。

它包括一些基本的任务：

观察鱼，清扫她房间的地毯，在书架的底层坐上几分钟，确定那里是否还舒适，定期检查爱德华或跳到沙发上）”可知，第二段主要讲了梅根的顽皮。

故选A。

【6题详解】

词义猜测题。

根据画线词后文““Notnow.Goawayandleavemealone.”（“现在不行。

走开，别烦我。

”）”可知，作者让女儿走开，说明对女儿的吵闹感到生气和不耐烦。

即画线词意思是“愤怒地”。

A.Amazedly.惊讶地；B.Angrily.愤怒地；C.Nervously.紧张地；D.Warmly.温暖地。

故选B。

【7题详解】

推理判断题。

根据倒数第二段中“Shecaughtsightofthebirdsfromtimetotime.（她不时地看到那些鸟）”以及最后一段“Atthismoment,onlyforamoment,IsawalittlegirlcryingbecauseIdidn'thavetimeforher,realizingsomehowitwasthesittingnexttoeachotherthatmeanteverything.Iputawaytheblankpaperandstoodup.（就在这一刻，就在那一瞬间，我看到一个小女孩因为我没有时间陪在她身边而哭泣，不知怎么的，我意识到，我们坐在一起才是最重要的。

我收起那张白纸，站起身来）”可推知，作者要把纸张收起来是为了和女儿一起看鸟。

故选C。

C

Thereisadayeveryyearthatmostpeoplelookforwardtobecauseofacake,balloons,presentsandsometimesaparty.Yes,thisisyourbirthday.A"birthday"isdescribedasthenamegiventothedateoftheannualeventofaperson'sbirth.Itisaglobaltraditionforpeopletocelebratethisspecificday.

Inthebeginning,peopledidnothavebirthdaycelebrations,becausepeopledidnotkeepverygoodbirthrecords.Theyweren'tevensurewhatyeartheywereborn.Andwhenpeoplestartedtocelebratethebirthday,therewasnotraditionofbringinggifts,andguestsattendingthebirthdaycelebrationswouldbringgoodwishesforthebirthdayperson.However,ifaguestdidbringgiftsitwasconsideredtobeagoodsignforthepersonofhonor.Later,flowersbecamequitepopularasbirthdaygifts.

Nowadays,differentcultureshavetheirownbirthdaycelebrations.InChineseculture,eldersandfamilymembersgatheraroundtheone-year-oldchildandbringtoyssuchasbooks,dollsandcoins.Itisbelievedthatthechild'sfuturecar