高中英语 Unit 3 Under the sea单元综合测评 新人教版选修7.docx

高中英语 Unit 3 Under the sea单元综合测评 新人教版选修7.docx

《高中英语 Unit 3 Under the sea单元综合测评 新人教版选修7.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语 Unit 3 Under the sea单元综合测评 新人教版选修7.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高中英语Unit3Underthesea单元综合测评新人教版选修7

Unit3Underthesea

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Larrywasonanotherofhisunderwaterexpeditions（探险）butthistime,itwasdifferent.Hedecidedtotakehisdaughteralongwithhim.Shewasonlytenyearsold.Thiswouldbeherfirsttripwithherfatheronwhathehadalwaysbeenfamousfor.

Larryfirstbegandivingwhenhewashisdaughter'sage.Similarly,hisfatherhadtakenhimalongononeofhisexpeditions.Sincethen,hehadneverlookedback.Larrystartedoutbyrentingdivingsuitsfromthesmalldivingshopjustalongtheshore.Hehadhatedthem.Theywereeithertoobigortoosmall.Then,therewastheinstructor.Hegavehimashortlessonbeforeallowinghimintothewaterwithhisfather.Hehadmadeanexception.Larrywouldneverhavebeenabletogodownwithoutatleastfivehoursoftheoryandanothersimilarnumberofhoursonpracticallessonswithaguide.Childrenhisagewerenotevenallowedtodive.

Afterthefirstexpedition,Larry'slaterdivingadventuresonlygotbetterandbetter.Therewasneveradullmoment.Inhisblackandbluesuitandwithanoxygentankfastenedonhisback,Larrydivedfromboatsintothemiddleoftheocean.Dangerousareasdidnotpreventhimfromcontinuinghissearch.Sometimes,hewaslimitedtoacageunderwaterbutthatdidnotbotherhim.Atleast,hewasstillabletotakephotographsoftheunderwatercreatures.

Larry'sfirstexpeditionwithouthisfatherwasintheCaymanIslands.TherewerenumerousdivingspotsintheareaandLarrywasdeterminedtovisitallofthem.Fortunatelyforhim，amanofferedtotakehimaroundthedifferentspotsforfree.Larrydidnotevenknowwhatthetimewas,howmanyspotshedivedintoorhowmanyphotographshehadtaken.ThedivingspotsaffordedsuchawidearrayoffishandseacreaturesthatLarrysawmorethanthirtyvarietiesofcreatures.

Larrylookedathisdaughter.Shelookedasexcitedashehadbeenwhenhewasherage.Hehopedshewouldbeabletocontinuethefamilytradition.Already，shelookedlikeshewasmuchbraverthanLarryhadbeenthen.Thiswasthekeytoasuccessfulunderwaterexpedition.

【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。

主要讲述了一位名叫Larry的海底探险家准备带他的女儿去海底探险，并由此回忆起了他自己的第一次探险以及后来探险的经历。

1．InwhatwaywasthisexpeditiondifferentforLarry?

A．Hisdaughterhadgrownup.

B．Hehadbecomeafamousdiver.

C．Hisfatherwoulddivewithhim.

D．Hisdaughterwoulddivewithhim.

【解析】　细节理解题。

根据第一段中第一句“...itwasdifferent.”以及第二句“Hedecidedtotakehisdaughteralongwithhim.”可知，这一次的不同之处在于他的女儿将与他一起潜水，故选D项。

根据第一段第三句“Shewasonlytenyearsold.”可知A项错误。

B、C两项均不符合题意。

【答案】　D

2．WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?

A．Larryhadsomeprivileges.

B．Larrylikedtherenteddivingsuits.

C．Divershadtobuydivingequipment.

D．Tenyearoldchildrenwerepermittedtodive.

【解析】　推理判断题。

根据第二段尤其是最后两句“Larrywouldneverhavebeenabletogodownwithoutatleastfivehoursoftheoryandanothersimilarnumberofhoursonpracticallessonswithaguide.Childrenhisagewerenotevenallowedtodive.”可知，每次潜水前都有导师指导并训练他，在他那个年龄的孩子甚至不被允许去潜水，由此可推断，他有一些特权，故选A项，同时可推知D项错误。

根据该段第四、五句“...byrentingdivingsuitsfromthesmalldivingshopjustalongtheshore.Hehadhatedthem.”可知B项错误。

C项在本段中找不到相关信息。

【答案】　A

3．WhydidLarryhavetostayinacageunderwatersometimes?

A．Toprotecthimselffromdanger.

B．Todiveintothedeepwater.

C．Toadmiretheunderwaterview.

D．Totakephotosmoreconveniently.

【解析】　细节理解题。

根据第三段第四、五句“Dangerousareasdidnotpreventhimfromcontinuinghissearch.Sometimes，hewaslimitedtoacageunderwaterbutthatdidnotbotherhim.”可知，让他待在笼子里应该是为了保护他，故选A项。

考生根据最后一句易误选C、D两项，其实这句话只是对“butthatdidnotbotherhim”的补充，而不是Larry不得不待在笼子里的原因，故不能选。

【答案】　A

4．WhatdidLarryexpecthisdaughtertodo?

A．Becomeasuccessfuldiver.

B．Makeagooddivingguide.

C．Takealotofphotosunderwater.

D．Havelongerhoursoftraining.

【解析】　细节理解题。

根据本文最后一句“Thiswasthekeytoasuccessfulunderwaterexpedition.”可知，Larry期望他的女儿成为一位成功的潜水员。

【答案】　A

B

OncewhenIwasfacingadecisionthatinvolvedhighrisk,Iwenttoafriend.Helookedatmeforamoment,andthenwroteasentencecontainingthebestadviceI'veeverhad:

Bebold（大胆的，英勇的）andbrave—andmighty（强大的）forceswillcometoyouraid.

ThosewordsmademeseeclearlythatwhenIhadfallenshortinthepast,itwasseldombecauseIhadtriedandfailed.ItwasusuallybecauseIhadletfearoffailurestopmefromtryingatall.Ontheotherhand,wheneverIhadplungedintodeepwater,forcedbycourageorcircumstance,IhadalwaysbeenabletoswimuntilIgotmyfeetonthegroundagain.

Boldnessmeansadecisiontobiteoffmorethanyoucaneat.Andthereisnothingmysteriousaboutthemightyforces.Theyarepotentialpowerswepossess:

energy,skill,soundjudgment,creativeideas—evenphysicalstrengthgreaterthanmostofusrealize.

Admittedly,thosemightyforcesarespiritualones.Butt