高三高考模拟试题五 英语 含答案.docx
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高三高考模拟试题五 英语 含答案.docx
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高三高考模拟试题五英语含答案
2019-2020年高三高考模拟试题(五)英语含答案
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:
阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Didyouknowthatmanypeopletodayaregettingextraworkbytakingtranslatingjobsonline?
It’strue!
Andyoucandoittoo.ManypaniesintheUSAneedtranslatorsnowtotranslatesimpledocumentsonlinefromChinesetoEnglish,suchasemails,websitecontent,moviesubtitlesandmore.
panieslikeRealTranslatorJobsareactivelyseekingtranslatorsfromChinatofilldemand.Therearemoretranslationjobsthanpeopletopletethem.Thisleavesabigopportunityforanyonetostartdoingthisandearnextramoney.
DoyouhavetospeakperfectEnglish?
No!
EvenbasicknowledgeofEnglishisOK.ThisisreallyajobforanyonefromChinawhowantstodoit.
WespoketoonestudentfromBeijing,Harris,whohasbeendoingthisfor2yearsnowandisearningbetween$150and$225everyday.Hepletesabout3to4jobsperdaywhichtakeshimabout3hours.It’sanincredibleamountofmoneytoearnonyoursparetime!
Itisgreatthatwenowliveinthe“InformationAge”andopportunitieslikethisareavailabletopeopleinChinatoearnextramoneyworkingfromhomeovertheInternet.It’ssomethingthatourparent’sgenerationcouldhaveneverimagined.ThistypeofworkissurelytodogreatthingsforyoungpeopleinChina.
Ifyouwouldalsoliketodothis,it’seasytogetstarted.Justfollowthesesteps:
1.SignupatRealTranslatorJobs(whereChinesetranslatorsareneedednow),orasimilarservice.
2.Reviewthejobpostingandpletetheonesyoulike.
3.Getpaidoncepermonthbycheque,PayPalorbankwiretransfer.
Ihopeyouenjoyedthisinformationandgoodluckearningextramoneyonlinetranslatingdocuments.
1.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.HowtofindajobontheInternet
B.Howtoearnextramoney
C.Gettingextraworkbytakingtranslatingjobsonline
D.HowtofindafriendontheInternet
2.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedaboutthedocumentsonlinetranslated?
A.Articles.B.Emails.
C.Websitecontent.D.Moviesubtitles.
3.IfonepanyintheUSAneedsatranslator,heorshe______.
A.shouldspeakperfectEnglish
B.canspeakbasicEnglish
C.mustefromChina
D.mustefromBeijing
4.Whichstepisnotfollowedifyougetstartedthetranslatingjobonline?
A.SigningupatRealTranslatorJobs.
B.Reviewingandpletingthejobposting.
C.Gettingpaidoncepermonthbycheque.
D.Gettingpaidonceamonthincash.
B
InventionsAllAroundUs
Everyinventionhasastory.Thesestoriesoftenhavealessontoteach,too.Herearethestoriesofsomeeverydayhouseholdinventions.
CannedFoodandtheCanOpener-GetItRight!
PeterDurandinventedcannedfoodin1810,buttherewasaproblem.Duranddidn'thaveagoodwaytoopenthecans.In1858,EzraWarnerinventedacanopener.Itusedapieceofmetaltocutandremovethetopfromthecan,butitwasdifficulttouse.Finally,in1870,WilliamLymanaddedawheeltothecanopener.Themetalwentaroundthetopofthecanandremovediteasily.Finally,peoplewereabletoopencanswithoutalotofwork.Cannedfoodwassoonpopular.
FrozenFood-ALittleGoodLuckCanHelp!
ClarenceBirdseyehadthechancetogoonatriptotheArctic.Whenpeopletherecaughtfish,theyputthefishinacontaineroficetofreezeitquickly.Whenpeoplecookedthefishlater,itwasstillgood!
ThisgaveBirdseyeanidea.Hethoughtpeoplecouldalsohavethiskindoffoodathome.In1926,Birdseyeinventedfrozenfood.Peoplewereabletostorefoodinfreezersforalongtime.
AirConditioning-OneAnswertoTwoProblems!
Printingpaniesmakebooks,sotheyusealotofpaper.Sometimes,changesintheweathercanhurtthepaper.In1902,WillisCarrierinventedairconditioningtocontrolthetemperatureinsidehisprintingpany.Thissavedthepaper.Peoplesoonrealizedotherbenefitsofairconditioning.Theystartedtoairconditiontheirhomesinthesummer.Carrier'sinventionchangedtheworld!
5.AfterthetriptotheArctic,ClarenceBirdseyeinvented.
A.cannedfoodB.canopeners
C.frozenfoodD.airconditioning
6.ChangesinweatherinWillisCarrier'spany.
A.helpedtokeepfoodB.hurtprintingpaper
C.causedhealthproblemsD.maderoomsfortable
7.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmayleadtoinventions?
A.People'sneeds.B.Publicsupport.
C.Moderntechnology.D.Practicalsuggestions.
C
TheSwissarmyknifeisapopulardevicethatisrecognizedallovertheworld.InSwitzerland,thereisasayingthateverygoodSwisscitizenhasoneinhisorherpocket.Buttheknifehadpoorbeginnings.
Inthelatenineteenthcentury,theSwissarmygaveitssoldiersagunthatrequiredaspecialscrewdriver(螺丝刀)totakeitapartandcleanit.Atthesametime,cannedfoodwasbeingmoninthearmy.Swissgeneralsdecidedtoequipeachsoldierwithastandardknifetoservebothasascrewdriverandacanopener.
ItwasalifesaverforSwissknifemakers,whowerestrugglingtopetewithcheaperGermanimports.In1884,CarlElsener,headoftheSwissknifemaker,seizedthatopportunitywithbothhands,anddesignedasoldier'sknifethatthearmyloved.Itwasasimpleknifewithonebigblade(刀片),acanopener,andascrewdriver.
Afewyearsafterthesoldier'sknifewasissued,the"SchweizerOffizierMesser,"orSwissOfficer'sKnife.cameonthemarket.'Interestingly,theOfficer'sKnifewasnevergiventothoseservinginthearmy.TheSwissarmypurchasersconsideredthenewmodelwithacorkscrew(瓶塞钻)foropeningwinenot"essentialforsurvival,"soofficershadtobuythisnewmodelbythemselves.Butitsspecialmulti-functionaldesignlaterlaunched(发行)theknifeasaglobalbrand.AftertheSecondWorldWar,agreatnumberofAmericansoldierswerestationedinEurope.AndastheycouldbuytheSwissarmyknifeatshopsonarmybases,theyboughthugequantitiesofthem.Howeveritseemsthat"SchweizerOffizierMesser"wastoodifficultforthemtosay,sotheyjustcalledittheSwissarmyknife,andthatisthenamewhichisnowknownbyallovertheworld.
8.Whatdoes"It"inthethirdparagraphreferto?
A.EverygoodSwisscitizenhadaknifeinhispocket.
B.Swisskniveswerepetingwithimportedknives.
C.CannedfoodwasbeingpopularintheSwissarmy.
D.TheSwissarmyneededaknifeforeverysoldier.
9.Whydidn'ttheSwissarmypurchasetheSwissOfficer'sKnife?
A.Thearmyhadnobudgettomakethepurchase.
B.Thenewdesignwasnotconsiderednecessaryforofficerstoown.
C.Thedesignoftheknifewastoosimple.
D.TheknifewassoldouttoAmericansoldiers.
10,Whogavethename“theSwissarmyknife"totheknifediscussedinthepassage?
A.CarlElsener.B.Swissgenerals.
C.Americansoldiers.D.Germanbusinessmen.
11.Theauthorwritesthispassage______.
A.toexplaintheoriginoftheSwissarmyknife
B.tointroducethefunctionsoftheSwissarmyknife
C.toemphasizetheimportanceoftheSwissarmyknife.
D.totellastoryaboutthedesigneroftheSwissarmyknife
D
Betweentheinnocenceofbabyhoodandseriousnessofmanhoodwefindadelightfulcreaturecalleda"boy".Boyseindifferentsizes,weights,andcolors,butallboyshavethesamebelief:
toenjoyeverysecondofeveryminuteofeveryhourofeverydayandtofilltheairwithnoiseuntiltheadultmales-packthemofftobedatnight.
Boysarefoundeverywhere-ontopof,under,insideof,climbingon,swingingfromrunningaround,orjumpingtothisandthat!
Mothersspoilthem,littlegirlshatethem,oldersistersandbrotherslovethem,andGodprotectsthem.AboyisTRUTHwithdirtonitsface,BEAUTYwithacutonitsfinger,WISDOMwithchocolateinitshair,andHOPEofthefuturewithasnakeinitspocket.
Whenyouarebusy,aboyisatrouble-makerandanoise.Whenyouwanthimtomakeagoodimpression,hisbrainturnstojellyorelsehebeesawildcreaturebentondestroyingtheworldandhimselfwithit.
Aboyisacreaturewithmixture-hehasthestomachofahorse,thedigestionofstonesandsand,theenergyofanatomicbomb,thecuriosityofacat,theimaginationofasuperwoman,theshynessofasweetgirl,thebravenatureofabull,theviolenceofafirecracker,butwhenyouaskhimtomakesomething,hehasfivethumbsoneachhand.
Helikesicecream,knives,saws,Christmas,humorousbooks,woods,water(initsnaturalhabitat),largeanimals,Dad,trains,Saturdaymorning,andfireengines.Heisnotmuchforgirls,overcoats,adults,orbedtime.
Nobodyelseissoearlytorise,orsolatetosupper.Nobodyelsegetssomuchfunoutoftrees,dogs,andbreezes.Nobodyelsecanputintoonepocketarustyknife,ahalfeatenappleathree-footrope,sixcentsandsomeunknownthings..
Aboyisamagicalcreature-heisyourheadachebutwhenyouehomeatnightwithonlyshatteredpiecesofyourhopesanddreams,hecanmendthemlikenewwithtwomagicwords,"HiDad!
"
12.Accordingtothewriter,boysappreciateeverythinginthefollowingexcept_____.
A.icecreamB.humorousbooks
C.SaturdaymorningsD.Sundayschools
13.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinPara.4probablymean?
A.Hehasaltogetherfivefingers.B.Heisslow,foolishandclumsy.
C.Hehasbeecleverandsmart.D.Hecutshishandwithaknife.
14.Whatdoesthewriterfeelaboutboyhood?
A.Curious.B.Tiring.C.Delightful.D.Unsafe.
15.Thewriterisprobably______.
A.AnenvioussisterB.Asharplyobservantfather
C.AnappreciativebrotherD.Aspoilednaughtykid
第二部分:
七选五(每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上写出答案。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whatmakesonepersonmoreintelligent
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