甘肃省中考英语仿真模拟试题附答案和听力材料.docx
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甘肃省中考英语仿真模拟试题附答案和听力材料.docx
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甘肃省中考英语仿真模拟试题附答案和听力材料
2020年甘肃省中考英语仿真模拟试题
(附答案和听力材料)
(试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
第I卷
一、听力(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A)听对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话听两遍。
()1.Whataretheytalkingabout?
()2.Whendidthegirlgetuptoday?
()3.Howdidthegirlgotoschooltoday?
()4.Whatisthedocumentaryabout?
()5.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inafruitshop.B.Inastreet.C.Onabus.
()6.Whichsubjectdoestheboydislike?
A.Biology.B.Geography.C.History.
()7.HowmuchisLucy’shairclip?
A.Fiveyuan.B.Fifteenyuan.C.Fiftyyuan.
()8.Whichdressdoesthemanadvisethewomantotryon?
A.Theorangeone.B.Thepinkone.C.Theyellowone.
()9.Whatdoestheboy’sEnglishteacherlooklike?
A.Sheistall.B.Shehaslonghair.C.Shehasshorthair.
()10.Howmanychildrenarethereontheplayground?
A.4.B.7.C.10.
B)听对话,回答第11-12小题。
每段对话听两遍。
()11.Whereisthegirlgoing?
A.Abank. B.AhospitalC.Asupermarket.
()12.Howlongdoesittaketogotherebybus?
A.Tenminutes. B.Fifteenminutes. C.Twentyminutes.
C)听短文,回答问题。
每篇短文听两遍。
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。
Mike’sproblem
Whatheloves
_13
Howlonghespendsonit
About_14_everyday
Whoaskshimtofindabalancebetweenstudyandplay
His_15
()13.A.FootballB.BasketballC.Swimming
()14.A.1hourB.1.5hoursC.2hours
()15.A.parentsB.MathsteacherC.friends
听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。
()16.HowdidJennyfeelwhenshestayedinhospitalalone?
A.Afraid.B.Bored.C.Sad.
()17.Whendidthestudentsbegintocollectbooksatschool?
A.InMarch.B.InApril.C.InMay.
()18.Howmanybooksdidtheycollectatschoolinsixmonths?
A.1520.B.1,250.C.2510.
()19.Whatplacedidthestudentsdonatethebooksto?
A.Achildren’shospital.
B.Thehomefortheelderly.
C.Achildren’scentre.
()20.WhatdidJenny’sbrotherthinkoftheirbehaviour?
A.Funny.B.Surprising.C.Meaningful.
二、单项填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
()21.—ArethesephotostakeninZhangjiajieinHunan?
—Yes,youcanseethebeautifulhillsinthe______ofthephotos.
A.formB.shapeC.backgroundD.introduction
()22.Suzhouis_____mostbeautifultouristcityandIbelieveI’llcomefor_____thirdtime.
A.a,aB.the,aC.the,theD.a,the
()23.— Therearethreebedroomsinthehouse,______withitsownshower.
— That's whatwereallyneed.I’vegotafewkids.
A.eitherB.noneC.neitherD.each
()24.Atthebadnews,thewomanputherhands_________hereyesandcriedout.
A.acrossB.overC.aboveD.between
()25.About_______thereportersaregatheringhere.Theyarewaitingforthelatestinformationaboutthemissingkids.
A.hundredsofB.threehundredC.threehundredsofD.threehundredof
()26.— Mom,I’llbeinthefinalsingingcompetitiontomorrow.
— Becarefulnottogetasorethroatand______yourvoice.
A.loseB.raiseC.dropD.break
()27.— Our monitor, Lin Tao, keeps all his things in good order.
— That's true. He's so _______, and we should learn from him.
A.creativeB.generousC.modestD.organized
()28.Weplannedtomeetat10:
00atthestationyesterday,butJackdidn’t______until12:
00.
A.turnupB.giveupC.stayupD.growup
()29.Althoughhelistenedtotheoldman______,hecould______understandwhathesaid.
A.patient,hardB.patiently,hardly
C.patiently,hardD.patient,hardly
()30.—DidyouwatchthefootballmatchonTVlastnight?
—Iwantedto,butmymother_______herfavoriteHuangmeiOpera.
A.watchesB.watchedC.waswatchingD.hadwatched
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Doyoulovemusic?
Yes?
SomeboysandgirlsinJing’anMiddleSchoollovemusic,too. 31 alsohavedreams(梦想)ofbeingmusicians.Buttheirdreamsaredifficultt
oachieve(实现), 32 theyhavenomoney(钱)to 33 apiano,aguitaroraviolin.
Doyouwant 34 them?
Ifyoudo,comeand 35 us.We’llhaveagreatsaleatStudents’Homeinourschool. 36 watches,clothes,schoolbagsandmanyotherthingswillbe 37 salehere.We’llusethemoneytohelpthe 38 inJing’anMiddleSchool.We 39 buypianos,guitarsorviolinsforthem,orgivethemoneytothem,andtheycanhavemusic 40 .
OursaleisfromnextMondaytoWednesday.Wewelcomeallofyou.
( )31.A.We B.TheyC.You D.I
( )32.A.and B.or C.because D.so
( )33.A.play B.findC.buy D.show
( )34.A.help B.helpsC.helping D.tohelp
( )35.A.join B.teach C.thank D.see
( )36.A.Relaxing B.BigC.Tidy D.Nice
( )37.A.in B.atC.on D.with
( )38.A.teachers B.students C.boys D.girls
( )39.A.do B.don’t C.can D.can’t
( )40.A.stories B.libraries C.parties D.lessons
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Wildcatsareprobablythemostactiveanimals.Theyarebeautifulbutdangeroustopeople.Herewewillintroducefourtypesofwildcats.
AfricanGoldenCat—Thisisasmallcatcomparedtotheotherwildcats.It'sdoublethesizeofahomecatanditcanbefoundintheforestsofCentralandWestAfrica.Africang
o
ldencats,alsoknownasProfelisAurata,catchbirdsandsmallmonkeysforfood.Theycomeinallkindsofcoloursincludingblack,brownandgrey.
Cheetah—Thisisthefastestlandanimal,withspeedreachingupto70milesperhour.Cheetahsweighaboutbetween110and140poundsandthey'rewidelyknownforthespottedcoat.Inazooacheetahcanlivefornearly20years,butitlivesfor12yearswhileinthewildinAmerica.
Lion—Thelionisthekingofthegrassland,knowntobethemostpowerfulanimalinAsiaandAfrica.Amalelionis4feettall,8feetlongandweighsabout450pounds.Afemalelion,ontheotherhand,weighsabout300pounds.Malelionshavemanes(鬃毛)thatoftengrowfulleranddarkerastheygrowolder.
Wildcat—ThewildcatsliveinpartsofArabia,AsiaandEurope.Wildcatsalsolooklikehomecatsandit'sactuallydifficulttotellthedifferencebetweenthem.Theymainlypreyonsmallbirds,whicharetheirmainfood.
Therearealsomanyothertypesofwildcats.Thesearejustthemostcommon.Wewillfillouttherestinthelistbelowinthefuture.
( )41.Wherecanlionsbefoundaccordingtothetext?
A.Asia.B.Australia.C.America.D.Europe.
( )42.WhatdoweknowaboutAfricangoldencats?
A.Theylooklikehomecats.
B.Theyareofthesamecolour.
C.Theyarethemostpowerfulanimals.
D.Theyaretheenemiesofsmallmonkeys.
( )43.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanweseethistext?
A.Science.B.Nature.C.Health.D.History.
B
ForaslongasIcanremember,I’vealwayslookeduptomyelderbrother.NomatterhowoldIam,I’vealwaysseenmyselfcopyingeverysmallthingthathedoes.Iplaythevideogamesthatheplays,Icopyhishairstyle,andIeatthetypeoffoodthatheeats.
Mybrotherislikeasuperheroinmyeyes.HewasastraightAstudentathighschoolaswellasthecaptainoftheschoolsoccerteam.It’sbeendifficulttryingtoliveuptotheexpectationsthatweresetbymybrother,butwhetherconsciously(有意识地)ornot,I’llalwaystrytobelikehim.Hemotivates(激发)melikearabbitmotivatesawolf.Thewolf’sgoalisfood,whilemineistobeasoutstandingasmybrother.
Youngerbrotherscaninfluencethebehaviorofeldersiblings(brothersandsisters)justasmuchasanelderbrothercaninfluenceayoungersibling.Ihadaconversationwithmybrotherabouthisexperiencegrowingupwithme.Hejokedwithmethatitfeltliketheworldpunishedhimwithhavingtodealwithme.Yetheexpressedthathewasgratefultome,becauseheunderstoodIwouldtakeinspirationfromhimsohechosetobehisbestself.MybrotherandIhaveinspiredeachothertodothebestwecan.
AresearcherBirgRabehasfoundacorrelation(相关性)betweenasiblingrelationshipwhereyoungersiblings’markshaveimprovedbecausetheyhaveaneldersiblingastheirrolemodel.“Theyoungersiblings’marksroseby4%.Theeffectwasgreateramongsiblingsfrompoorerfamilies,andtherisewas11%.”Havingasiblingundoubtedlybenefitschildren’sschoolachievement.
Notonlycansiblingsinfluenceeachother’sstudy,buttheycanpositivelybenefiteachother’ssocialbehavioraswell.AstudydonebyresearchersintheBrighamYoungUniversityshowsthatchildrenwithsoundorpleasantsiblingrelationshipshavelearnedimportantsocialskills,suchashelpingandbeingabletosharewithothers.They’vealsolearnedtodealwithargumentsandhowtosolvethem.Ibetanyonewhohasasiblingknowsthestruggleofhavingtoarguefordayswiththeirsibling,butIalsobet,thattheylearnimportantlessonsfromeveryoneoftheirarguments.
Eventhoughyoumayhearmanybadthingsabouthavingasibling,itactuallyhassomeunexpectedbenefits.Learntoenjoyallthebenefitsasiblingbringsyou,andbethebestsiblingyoucan.
( )44.Thewriteralwayscopieshiselderbrotherbecause______.
A.helooksuptohisbrotherB.hewantstoinfluencehisbrother
C.hisbrotherisstrictwithhimD.hisbrotherplaysvideogameswell
( )45.BirgRabefindshavingeldersiblingsasrolemodelshelpsyoungerones______.
A.makeprogressintheirschoolachievement
B.becomemoresuccessfulwhentheygrowup
C.getbettermarksthantheirbrothersandsisters
D.learnmoreimportantsocialskillsthantheirfriends
( )46.Theword“sound”inParagraph5probablymeans“______”.
A.specialB.l
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