人教版高二英语选修6Unit3 A healthy life全单元教案.docx
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人教版高二英语选修6Unit3 A healthy life全单元教案.docx
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人教版高二英语选修6Unit3Ahealthylife全单元教案
教案1人教选修6Unit3Speakingandwriting
Teachingmaterial
NSEFCBook6——Unit3
TeachingAims
Enablethestudentstogiveadviceonquittingsmoking.
TeachingImportant&DifficultPoints
Howtohelpthestudentstowritealetterofgivingadviceonquittingsmoking.
Teachingaids
Acomputerandaprojector
TeachingProcedure
Step1Letterreading
T:
Readthisletterandimagineyouaretheadviserwhodealswith
students’problems.ListsomehelpfuladvicetogiveXiaolei.
Slideshow
LiXiaolei
203ThamesStreet
Oxford,OX41LF
Class2Grade2
GZ…MiddleSchool,
GZ,GD,China
518036
203ThamesStreet
Oxford,OX41LF
Friday11Nov.
DearstudentsinClass20Grade2,
Canyouhelpme,please?
Ihavetriedtostopsmokingseveraltimes.I
amOKfortwodaysandthenIfeelreallysickandirritableandIhavetostartsmokingagain.Iknowsmokingisabadhabit,butIjustcan’t
seemtogiveitup.Doyouhaveanyusefultips?
Yourssincerely
LiXiaolei
Step2Discussion
T:
Discusswithyourpartnerandmakealistofthetipstoquitsmoking.
Slideshow
Tipsonhowtoquitsmoking
Writedownwhyyouwanttoquit(thebenefitsofquitting):
livelonger,
feelbetter,foryourfamily,savemoney,smellbetter,findamatemore
easily,etc.Youknowwhat'sbadaboutsmokingandyouknowwhat
you'llgetbyquitting.Putitonpaperandreaditdaily.
Setaquitdate.Decidewhatdayyouwillextinguishyourcigarettesforever.Writeitdown.Planforit.
Askyourfamilyandfriendstosupportyourdecisiontoquit.
Talkwithyourdoctoraboutquitting.
Beginanexerciseprogram.
Dosomedeepbreathingeachdayfor3to5minutes.
Cutbackoncigarettesgradually.
Drinklotsofwater.
Findsomethingtoholdinyourhandandmouth,toreplacecigarettes.
Wheneveryouhaveacravingforacigarette,insteadoflightingup,writedownyourfeelingsorwhateverisonyourmind.
Believeinyourself.Believethatyoucanquit.
T:
Choose3piecesofmostusefuladviceandwrite2or3sentencestoexplainhowtodoit.
Step3Writing
T:
WritealettertogiveXiaoleisomehelpfuladvice.Youcanreferto
thestructureandusefulexpressionsbelow.
Slideshow
structure
beginningoftheletter:
showyoursympathyforhimandencouragehim
bodyoftheletter:
listtheadviceonhowtoquitsmoking
endoftheletter:
expressyourwishandencouragehim
Usefulexpressions
Howtoadvisepeopleaboutwhattodo
Do…
Youshould…
Don'tforgetto…
Itwouldbeagoodideato…
It’sOK/allrightto…
Howtoadvisepeopleaboutwhatnottodo
Don’t…
Youdon’thaveto…
Thereisnoneedto…
It’snotnecessaryto…
SampleLetter
DearLiXiaolei,
Iamsorryyouhavehadsomuchtroubletostopsmoking,butIam
gladyouarestilltrying.Ihopethetipsbelowwillhelpyou.
Firstofall,don’tgiveup.Themoreoftenyoutrythemorelikelyyouaretoeventuallysucceed.
Whenyoufeelirritable,don’tautomaticallyreachforacigarettetomakeyoufeelbetter.Takeafewmomentstorelax.Startbybreathingdeeply
andliftingyourarmsouttothesideandoveryourhead.
Itisagoodideatodrinklotsofwaterandeatlotsoffruitwhenyou
arequittingsmoking.Thiswillhelptoremovethenicotinefromyour
bodyfasterandyouwon’tfeelsosick.
Itisnormaltofeelalittlestressedwhenyoufirstgiveupsmoking,buttrytorememberthatitwillonlylastafewdaysandthenyouwill
begintofeelmuchbetter.
Keepupthegoodwork,LiXiaolei,andremindyourselfhowmuchhealthieryouwillbewhenyoufinallyquit.
Goodluckandbestwishes,
SunGao
Step4Homework
Revisetheunitandprepareforanexam.
教案2人教选修6Unit3Languagepoints
Teachingmaterial
NSEFCBook6——Unit3
TeachingAims
1.Tolearnsomenewwordsandphrases.
2.Tomasterthemainideaofeachparagraph.
3.Tolearnsomecomplicatedsentencepatterns.
TeachingImportantPoint
Howtohelpthestudentstomastertheusageofsomeusefulwords,expressionsandsentences.
TeachingDifficultPoint
Howtoenablethestudentstograspandrememberthedetailedinformationofthe
readingmaterial.
TeachingProcedure
Step1Revision
Matchthewordsandexpressionsonthelefttotheexplanationsonthe
right.
bedueto
beaddictedto
beaccustomedto
mentally
automatically
eventually
manage
quit
smell
Step2Languagepoints
1.IthinkmylongandactivelifemustbeduetothehealthylifeIlive.
dueto因为;由…引起;由于
accidentsduetodrivingathighspeed
Herillnesswasduetobadfood.
Herabsencewasduetothestorm.
知识拓展:
表示因果关系的单词和短语
becauseof介词短语“因为”较口语化
owingto介词短语“因为”较正式
thanksto介词短语“因为”“多亏了”
asaresultof介词短语“因为”
asaresult副词短语“因此”
onaccountof介词短语
Because从属连词“因为”表示所叙述的理由是本局的重点
as/since从属连词“因为”表示理由是已知的,而理由以外才是叙述的重点for并列连词,不用于句首,置于第一分句之后,补充理由;第一分句表示推测时,用for说明推测的依据。
therefore副词“因此”
so并列连词“因此”
Theaccidentwas____hiscarelessdriving.
A.dueto B.because
C.becauseofD.BothAandC
Key:
D
2.Ibecameaddictedtocigarettes.
addictvt.
(1)使沉溺;嗜好
(2)使...成瘾,热衷于
addictoneselfto沉溺于,醉心于
beaddictedto嗜好,热衷
Hebecameaddictedtothedrug.他上了毒瘾。
Thechildrenareaddictedtocomputergames.(喻)孩子们对计算机游戏上了瘾。
addictn.
(1)上了瘾的人
filmaddict电影迷
(2)吸毒者
3.Thismeansthatafterawhileyourbecomesaccustomedtohavingnicotineinit…
accustomv.vt.使习惯于
be/get/becomeaccustomedto习惯于;适应于
accustom+n./oneself+to使自己习惯/适应于
其中To为介词
TheboyhasbecomeaccustomedtospeakingEnglishinpublic.
那孩子已经习惯于在公众面前说英语了。
Myeyessoongrewaccustomedtothedarkness.
我的眼睛很快适应了黑暗。
Theyhadtoaccustomthemselvestothehotweather.
他们不得不使自己习惯于炎热的天气。
4.Iknewitwastimetoquitsmoking.
quit动词,过去式和过去分词均为quit,现在分词为quitting,
①接动词-ing形式,“停止做”
Iwishyou’dquitcomplaining.
②辞职,离开
Hisfatherquitbecauseofillhealth.
Hehastoquitschoolbecausehecan’taffordtheeducation.
知识拓展
只能用动词的-ing形式做宾语的动词和短语还有
miss,admit,avoid,acknowledge,consider,appreciate,delay,enjoy,escape,deny,fancy,favor,finish,mind,postpone,recall,practice,excuse,imagine,include,keep,mind,resent,resist,suggest,risk,resume,involve,justify,permit,prevent,put
off,cannotstand,can'thelp,giveup,objectto,putoff,feellike,lookforwardto,persistin,insiston,dependon,approveof,thinkabout,thinkof,refrainfrom
5.smell
smell①“闻起来”,联系动词,后接adj.分词。
Theflowerssmellsweet.
②闻到,嗅出常与can,could连用。
Icansmellsomethingburning.
③n.嗅觉,气味,臭味
Tasteandsmellarecloselyconnected.
There’sasmellofcooking.
---What'sthatsmellcomingfromthekitchen?
----Hmm,itsmellslikefreshhomemadebread.
6.Inspiteofherwoundedleg,shemanagedtogetupthestairs.
inspiteof/despite尽管、无视,是介词短语/介词,都可接名词(短语)、动名词(短语)。
Theyhadawonderfulholiday,despite/inspiteofbadweather.
尽管天气不好,他们的假日还是过得极为愉快。
Despitethecoldweather,shestillwearsshortsleeves.
Inspiteofthecoldweather,shestillwearsshortsleeves.
Inspiteofthecoldweather,shestillwearsshortsleeves.
manageVt.&vi.
1)control控制,经营
Hecouldn’tmanagethishorse,anditthrewhimtotheground.
Theboyissonaughtythathisparentscannotmanagehim.
Mr.Brownmanagesalargecompanyinthetown.
2)succeed,beabletodosth.设法完成,应付
ThoughIhavealotofdifficulties,Icanmanagetogeteverythingready.
Ishan’tbeabletomanagewithouthelp.
IfIcan’tborrowthemoney,I’llhavetomanagewithout.
manage和try的区别
manage:
dothensucceed设法做成了某事
try表示尽量做,但不一定成功
Hetriedtopasstheexam,buthefailed.
Hemanagedtopasstheexam,andtheteacherpraisedhim.
7.Stillothersjustgetintothehabitofsmoking.
getintothehabitof养成/染上某习惯
知识拓展
fallintothehabitof养成/染上某习惯formahabitof养成/染上某习惯
fromhabit出于习惯byhabit出于习惯
getoutofahabit改掉某种习惯breakoffthehabitof改掉...的习惯
getintotrouble惹上麻烦getintodebt负债累累
getintoatemper大发脾气getintodeepwater陷于困境
getintoone’shead有某种看法getintothewayof习惯于、学会
8.feellike
“feellike”意为“感到想要”。
具体用法如下:
1.后面接名词、代词或动词-ing形式,表示“想要”某物或“想要做”某事。
例如:
Ifeellikeadrink.
Idon'tfeellikeeating.
2.“feellike”还有“感到像……,摸起来像……”的意思。
例如:
Theymademefeellikeoneofthefamily.
他们使我感到我像是这个家庭中的一个成员。
Thisfeelslikesilk.
知识拓展wouldlike
wouldlike”意为“想要”,其语气比用like婉转些。
具体用法如下:
1.后面接名词或代词,表示“具体要”某样东西。
例如:
I'dliketwosweatersformydaughters.
Wouldyoulikeoneofthesemooncakes?
2.后面接动词不定式,表示“愿望,喜爱”,常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议。
例如:
Iwouldliketodropmaths.
Wouldyouliketocometosupper?
wouldlike”后面可以用动词不定式作宾语补足语。
例如:
Whatwouldyoulikemetodo?
I'dlikeyoutomeetmyparents,too.
Step3Quiz
Completethesentenceswithwordsandphasesfromthetext.
1.RiceproductionhasincreasedgreatlyinChinaoverthelastfewyears,largely_____superhybridrice.
2.HavinglivedinHawaiiallhislife,hewasnot__________tothecoldofNorthernEurope.
3.Inspiteofherwoundedleg,she________togetupthestairs.
4.Hetoldmethesamestory__________untilIfeltlikescreaming.
5.WhenI__________playingsportIbecomeveryfatandunhealthy.
6.Thedoctortoldhimto______thebadhabitofsmoking.
7.Onecanbecomephysicallyand__________addictedtonicotine.
8.Hetriedmanytimesbuthegaveitup______________.
9.Thiskindofflower________sogood.
10.Hewas_________ofhisbodysohedecidedtogoonadietanddomoreexercise.
11.Withexamsonlyaweekaway,Iamunderalotof______.
12.___________oftentakemorerisksthanadults.
13.NowthatIam__________IeatagooddietbecauseIwantmybabytobebornhealthy.
14.Shecan’tseeverywellinspiteofherglasses.
15.Whenyounghewas___________
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