初中英语语法直接引语和间接引语专项练习2.docx

初中英语语法直接引语和间接引语专项练习2.docx

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初中英语语法直接引语和间接引语专项练习2

直接引语和间接引语专项练习

Ⅰ、单项填空

1.Hesaid,"Iamlivingwithmybrother."

Hesaidthat__waslivingwithhisbrother.

A.IB.you

C.heD.they

2.Hesaid,"Youaresuretogetawarmwelcomethere."

Hesaidthatwe__suretogetawarmwelcomethere.

A.amB.was

C.wereD.are

3.Shesays,"Somethingiswrongwithmybike."

Shesaysthatsomethingiswrongwith__bike.

A.myB.a

C.hisD.her

4.Hesaid,"Iwillnotdosoagain."

Hesaidthathe__notdosoagain.

A.willB.must

C.wouldD.do

5.Theteachersaid,"Mysonhadthesameexperienceasthelittleboy."

Theteachersaidthathissonhad__thesameexperienceasthelittleboy.

A.beenB.have

C.hadD.done

6.Shesaidtome,"Mymothertookmetoanexhibitionyesterday."

Shetoldmethathermotherhadtaken__toanexhibitionthedaybefore.

A.sheB.me

C.herD.you

7.Yousaidtome,"Isawthefilmtwodaysago."

Youtoldmethatyouhadseenthefilm__

A.twodaysB.twodaysbefore

C.twodaysagoD.yesterday

8.Hesaidtohisyoungersister,"Youmaycomewithme."

Hetoldhisyoungersisterthat__withhim.

A.youmaycomeB.youmightcome

C.shemightcomeD.shemightgo

9.Thestudentsaidtome,"Shehasmadeaclosestudyoftheproblem."

Thestudenttoldmethatshe__aclosestudyoftheproblem.

A.hasmakeB.havemade

C.hadmakeD.hadmade

10.Hesaid,"Ilivehere."

Hesaidthathelived____.

A.thereB.here

C.inthereD.atthere

Ⅱ、.将下列句子变为间接引语：

1.“Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime,”hisfathersaidtohim.

2.Mr.Wangsaid,“IwillleaveforShanghaionbusinessnextmonth,children.”

3.“Ihaven’theardfrommyparentsthesedays,”saidMary.

4.Thegeographyteachersaidtous,“Themoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun.”

5.Shesaidtohim,“It’stimethatyoulefthere.”

6.ZhangHongsaidtome,“DoctorWangpassedawayin1948.”

7.Johnsaidtohisparents,“Ihadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm.”

8.Thehistoryteachersaidtothem,“TheChineseCommunistPartywasfoundedonJuly1st,1921.”

9.Hesaid,“Areyouastudent?

”

10.“HaveyouanythinginterestingIcanread,George?

”shesaid.

11.“She’sheretoaskforhelp,isn’tshe?

”heasked.

12.“Whereareyougoing?

”thefatheraskedhisson.

13.“Areyousorryforwhatyouhavedone?

”themotheraskedthenaughtyboy.

14.Shesaid,“Didyoumeetthismanatthestationtwohoursago,Mr.Li?

”

15.“Writeyournamesonyourpapersfirst,”theteachersaidtous.

16.“Pleasecomehereagaintomorrow,”herfriendsaidtoher.

17.“Letmepacktheparcelforyou,”hesaid.

18.“Don’tmakesomuchnoiseinclass,boysandgirls,”saidtheteacher.

19.“Whatalovelydayitis!

”

20.“HappyNewYeartoyou!

”hesaid.

III.把下列句子变为直接引语：

1.ItoldhimthatIhadlostmymoneyandthatIwouldfindit.

2.SheaskedwhetherIwouldbefreethenextdayornot.

3.Iaskedherwhereshewasgoingandwhatshewasgoingtodothenextday.

4.Hisfathertoldhimnottoclimbthathightreeinhisnewcoat.

5.Thestrangeraskedmewhatmynamewas.

6.Theteacheraskedifwecoulddoit.

最佳答案

1C2C3D4C5C6C7B8D9D10A

II.1.Hisfathertoldhimthatheshouldbemorecarefulthenexttime.

2.Mr.WangtoldthechildrenthathewouldleaveforShanghaionbusinessthenextmonth.

3.Marysaidthatshehadn’theardfromherparentsthosedays.

4.Thegeographyteachertoldusthatthemoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun.

5.Shetoldhimthatitwastimethatheleftthere.

6.ZhangHongtoldmethatDoctorWangpassedawayin1948.

7.Johntoldhisparentsthathehadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm.

8.ThehistoryteachertoldthemthattheChineseCommunistPartywasfoundedonJuly1st,1921.

9.HeaskedwhetherIwasastudent.

10.SheaskedGeorgeifhehadanythinginterestingshecouldread.

11.Heaskedwhethershewastheretoaskforhelpornot.

12.Thefatheraskedhissonwherehewasgoing.

13.Themotheraskedthenaughtyboyifhewassorryforwhathehaddone.

14.SheaskedMr.Liwhetherhehadmetthatmanatthestationtwohoursbefore.

15.Theteachertoldustowriteournamesonourpapersfirst.

16.Herfriendaskedhertogothereagainthenext/followingday.

17.Heofferedtopacktheparcelforme.

18.Theteachertoldtheboysandgirlsnottomakesomuchnoiseinclass.

19.He/Sheexclaimedthatitwasreallyalovelyday.

20.HewishedmeaHappyNewYear.

III.1.Isaidtohim,“Ihavelostmymoney.Iwillfindit.”

2.Sheasked,“Youwillbefreetomorrow,won’tyou?

”

3.Iaskedher,“Whereareyougoingandwhatareyougoingtodotomorrow?

”

4.Hisfathersaid,“Don’tclimbthishightreeinyournewcoat.”

5.Thestrangerasked,“What’syourname?

”

6.“I’llfinishmyworktomorrow,”shesaid.

7.Theteacherasked,“Canyoudoit?

”

8.Thecommanderorderedhismen,“Don’tcrosstheriverbeforedawn.”

9.Myteacherasked,“Ishecoming?

”

10.Thescientistaskedme,“Whatareyoudoing?

”

.

请选出正确的答案：

1.“You’vealreadygotwell,haven’tyou?

”sheasked.

→Sheasked________.

　　A.ifIhavealreadygotwell,hadn’tyou

　　B.whetherIhadalreadygotwell

　　C.haveIalreadygotwell

D.hadIalreadygotwell.

2.Heasked,“AreyouaPartymemberoraLeaguemember?

”

　　→Heaskedme_________.

　　A.amIaPartymemberoraLeaguemember

　　B.wasIaPartymemberoraLeaguemember

　　C.ifIwasaPartymemberoraLeaguemember

　　D.whetherwasIaPartymemberoraLeaguemember.

3.Heasked,“Howareyougettingalong?

”→Heasked_______.

　　A.howamIgettingalong

　　B.howareyougettingalong

　　C.howIwasgettingalong

　　D.howwasIgettingalong

4.Heaskedme________withme.

　　A.whatthematterisB.whatthematerwas

　　C.what’sthematterD.whatwasthematter

5.Hesaid,“Don’tdothatagain.”He_____me_______thatagain.

　　A.saidtome;nottodoB.saidtome;don’tdo

　　C.toldme;don’tdoD.toldme;nottodo

6.Canyoumakesure___________?

A.thathewillcomeheretodayB.whenhewillcomeheretoday

C.willhecomeheretodayD.whetherwillhecomeheretoday

7.Doyouhappentoknow________?

A.whereisheraddressB.inwhichplaceisheraddress

C.whatheraddressisD.theplaceheraddressis

8.Excuseme,butcanyoutellme___________?

A.wherecanIgettothelibraryB.whereIcangettothelibrary

C.howcanIgettothelibraryD.howIcangettothelibrary

9.Johnaskedme_______tovisithisuncle’sfarmwithhim.

A.howwouldIlikeB.ifornotwouldIlike

C.whetherIwouldlikeD.whichIwouldlike

10.I’dliketoknow________Chinese.

A.whenhebegantolearnB.whendidhebegintolearn

C.whendidhebeginlearningD.forhowlonghebegantolearn

II.将下列句子变为间接引语：

1.“Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime,”hisfathersaidtohim.

2.Mr.Wangsaid,“IwillleaveforShanghaionbusinessnextmonth,children”

3.“Ihaven’theardfrommyparentsthesedays,”saidMary.

4.Thegeographyteachersaidtous,“Themoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun.”

5.Shesaidtohim,“It’stimethatyoulefthere.”

6.ZhangHongsaidtome,“DoctorWangpassedawayin1948.”

7.Johnsaidtohisparents,“Ihadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendof

lastterm.”

8.Thehistoryteachersaidtothem,“TheChineseCommunistPartywasfoundedonJuly1st,

1921.”

9.Hesaid,“Areyouastudent?

”

10.“HaveyouanythinginterestingIcanread,George?

”shesaid.

11.“She’sheretoaskforhelp,isn’tshe?

”heasked.

12.“Whereareyougoing?

”thefatheraskedhisson.

13.“Areyousorryforwhatyouhavedone?

”themotheraskedthenaughtyboy.

14.Shesaid,“Didyoumeetthismanatthestationtwohoursago,Mr.Li?

”

15.“Writeyournamesonyourpapersfirst,”theteachersaidtous.

16.“Pleasecomehereagaintomorrow,”herfriendsaidtoher.

17.“Letmepacktheparcelforyou,”hesaid.

18.“Don’tmakesomuchnoiseinclass,boysandgirls,”saidtheteacher.

19.“Whatalovelydayitis!

”

20.“HappyNewYeartoyou!

”hesaid.

III.把下列句子变为直接引语：

1.ItoldhimthatIhadlostmymoneyandthatIwouldfindit.

2.SheaskedwhetherIwouldbefreethenextdayornot.

3.Iaskedherwhereshewasgoingandwhatshewasgoingtodothenextday.

4.Hisfathertoldhimnottoclimbthathightreeinhisnewcoat.

5.Thestrangeraskedmewhatmynamewas.

6.Shesaidthatshewouldfinishherworkthenextday.

7.Theteacheraskedifwecoulddoit.

8.Thecommanderorderedhismennottocrosstheriverbeforedawn.

9.Myteacheraskedwhetherhewascoming.

10.ThescientistaskedmewhatIwasdoing.

答案

I.1~5BCCDD6~10ACDCA

II.

1.Hisfathertoldhimthatheshouldbemorecarefulthenexttime.

2.Mr.WangtoldthechildrenthathewouldleaveforShanghaionbusinessthenextmonth.

3.Marysaidthatshehadn’theardfromherparentsthosedays.

4.Thegeographyteachertoldusthatthemoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun.

5.Shetoldhimthatitwastimethatheleftthere.

6.ZhangHongtoldmethatDoctorWangpassedawayin1948.

7.Johntoldhisparentsthathehadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm.

8.ThehistoryteachertoldthemthattheChineseCommunistPartywasfoundedonJuly1st,192

9.HeaskedwhetherIwasastudent.

10.SheaskedGeorgeifhehadanythinginterestingshecouldread.

11.Heaskedwhethershewastheretoaskforhelpornot.

12.Thefatheraskedhissonwherehewasgoing.

13.Themotheraskedthenaughtyboyifhewassorryforwhathehaddone.

14.SheaskedMr.Liwhetherhehadmetthatmanatthestationtwohoursbefore.

15.Theteachertoldustowriteournamesonour