Unit 3 单元测试题 1.docx
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Unit 3 单元测试题 1.docx
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Unit3单元测试题1
Unit3单元测试题1
第一节:
语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Firstpublishedin2001,thebookLifeofPiwrittenbyCanadianauthorYannMartelwonanAsianAmericanPrizeforLiterature.21.________isastoryofayoungboynamedPiwhospends227daysatseawithasmallgroupofanimalsafterdisasterstrikestheirship.
PiisayoungboylivinginIndia,22.________hisfatherownsazoo.ThestorystartswhenPi’sfamilydecidetomovetoCanada,alongwiththeirzooanimalsfortheirnewhome.
23.________,becauseofthebadweather,theshipsinks.Pi,anorangutan(猩猩),24.________injuredzebra,ahyena(鬣狗)andaBengaltigernamedRichardParkeraretheonly25.________(survive)whotakeshelterinasmalllifeboat.Boththeinjuredzebraandtheorangutan26.________(eat)quicklybythehyena.Thetigerinturnkillsandeatsthehyena,leavingjustthetwoofthemaloneontheboatnow.
Inorder27.________(avoid)beingeatenbyRichardParker,Piactshimselfastheheadofthegroupandprotects28.________fromharm.Heisafraid 29.________goingmadbybeingaloneontheboat,sohefishesandfeedsthetwoofthemtostayalive.
ThelifeofPithenentersitsthirdstagewhentheirlifeboatwashesupontheshoresofMexicoandthetigerescapes 30.________theboatandgoesintoanearbyforestleavingPialoneatlast.
Inmyview,LifeofPiisamust-readbookforallthosewholovereading.
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Mymumanddadwerealcoholics(酗酒者),andmymumsufferedfrommentalhealthproblems,”saysEileenBenham,the19-year-old.“I 31 gettingintotrouble,droppedoutofschoolandwenttolivewithafamilyfriendinLondonwhenIwas15. 32,hediedinacaraccidentwhileIwasinthecar,whichsentmeovertheedge—andIsufferedfromterribledepression(抑郁).”
“Yeah,itsoundsabit33forsomeoneofmy34,”sheadds.“Butit’salltrue!
”
BackhomeinHertford,Eileenstruggledat35andwastoldbyoneteacherthatshe’dnevermakeany36.Desperate(极需要)forhelp,shehadachancemeetingwith 37 fromFutureHope,alocalcharity.“Theytryto38alltheyoungstersdrinkingonthestreets,”saysEileen.“WhenI39them,itwasthefirsttimeanybodyhadlistenedtomystory40 judgingme.WhenyousinktothebottomlikeIdid,Iguessyoucaneither41oryoucanstartbuildingsomethingnew.I42itwastimeformetostart 43!
”EileenbeganvolunteeringatFutureHope, 44 withyoungpeoplewithlearningdisabilities,andimmediatelyimpressedeveryonewithherenthusiasm(热情).
Herstreet-danceclasses,meanwhile, 45 localgirlstomakebetteruseoftheirtime.“Wehadkidsasyoungaseightorninewanderingthestreetsinthe evening.They 46 neededsomewheretheycouldmakefriendsandbesafe.”ShehelpedFutureHope 47 thearea’steenagedrinkanddrugproblems.“Maybesomeofthemfinditeasiertotalktome 48 I’mthesameage.I’m 49 toseethemlookingbetterandhappier.”
“Nomatterhowhardthingsget,I’ll 50 tohelpotherpeople,”shesays.“Inlife,youonlygetsomethinggoodoutofdoingsomethinggood.”
31.A.admitted B.started C.regretted D.avoided
32.A.Naturally B.Secretly C.Sadly D.Angrily
33.A.mad B.strange C.interesting D.familiar
34.A.name B.size C.age D.height
35.A.hospital B.factory C.garden D.school
36.A.difference B.preparation C.decision D.choice
37.A.students B.teachers C.doctors D.volunteers
38.A.lookfor B.talkto C.takeaway D.callon
39.A.waitedfor B.spoketC.recognized D.understood
40.A.without B.by C.for D.from
41.A.fightback B.catchup C.givein D.showoff
42.A.guessed B.dreamed C.explained D.realized
43.A.building B.learning C.laughing D.describing
44.A.drinking B.playing C.working D.dancing
45.A.warned B.helpedC.ordered D.reminded
46.A.still B.just C.almost D.soon
47.A.solve B.express C.record D.discuss
48.A.when B.though C.because D.unless
49.A.sorry B.lucky C.curious D.proud
50.A.agree B.begin C.ask D.continue
第三部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Whileresearchingoneofthebooks,Icameacrossastoryofan11-year-oldDutchboywhohadclimbedupontopofaliferaft(救生筏)afterhisshipwasattackedin1942.Theraftdriftedoff(漂走)intothenightandwasneverseenagain.Iwastakenbythestoryoftheeventandthoughtaboutthepossibilityofusingitinanovellateron.
Overthenexttenyears,1957to1967,theboyontheraftwasneverfarawayfrommymind.Finally,Idecidedtobringthatboybacktolifefromthedead.Ithoughtthekeytothestorymightbethe“rescuer”—hopefullysomeonewhoknewtheCaribbeanSea,who’dsaileditforalongtime.
ThismancametomeintheformofanoldblackmannamedRobert,whocouldn’treadorwrite,yethewasoneofthewisestmenI’devertalkedto.Hebecame“Timothy”ofTheCay.HeknewmoreabouttheCaribbeanthananyoneI’dbeenaround.
Ididn’tknowanyDutchboysandrefusetowriteaboutpeopleorplacesthatIdon’tknowabout.SoIcameupwithPhillip,aboywithwhomI’dplayedfromabouttheageoffiveuntilIwasten.Mostly,IrememberedPhillipforonething—hisdeepangeranddistrustofblackpeople.
SoIthoughtitwouldbeaninterestingsituationifIplacedtheprejudiced(有偏见的)Philliponthatliferaftwithablackmanuponwhomhisverylifewoulddepend.ThenIblindedPhillippurposely,hopinghe’dbecolor-blindbeforethestorywasover;hopinghe’dlearnsomethingaboutthetragedyofracialprejudice.
51.WhathappenedtotheDutchboy?
A.Hewaslostatseaonaraft.
B.Hewasrescuedbytheauthor.
C.Hewasattackedbyablackman.
D.HemadearafttosailtheCaribbean.
52.WhowasthemodelofTimothyinTheCay?
A.Theauthor. B.TheDutchboy. C.Robert. D.Phillip.
53.WecanlearnfromthetextthatPhillip_____.
A.wasablindman
B.wasaveryinterestingman
C.knewtheCaribbeanverywell
D.wastheauthor’schildhoodfriend
54.Thetextismainlyabout_____.
A.aDutchboy
B.atriptotheCaribbean
C.howtheauthorcametowriteTheCay
D.whyittooktheauthorsolongtowriteTheCay
B
“Hello”isarelativelynewgreeting.Itfirstappearedsometimeinthemid-1800s,butmanypeoplewouldnothavedreamedofusingit.“Hello”wasconsideredaveryimpolitewaytogreetsomeone.Instead,peopleusedformalexpressionslike“Howdoyoudo?
”
Backthen,therewereseveralwordsthatsoundedlike“hello,”buttheywereusedtogetsomeone’sattentionortoexpresssurprise.Forexample,ifyoucaughtyourlittlebrotherstealingyoursnack,youmighthavesaid,“Halloathere!
Stopeatingmycheese!
”Ifyoufoundaflyinyoursoup,youmighthaveshouted,“Hullo!
Howdidthatgetinthere?
”
Everythingstartedtochangein1876,whenAlexanderGrahamBellinventedthetelephone.Thefirsttelephonesdidn’thavenumbersyoucoulddial,nordidtheyhavebellsorringers.Instead,yourtelephonesentsignalsalongtelephonelinestoacentralofficewhereanoperatorwouldanswerbysayingsomethinglike“Areyouthere,sir?
”or“Whatiswanted?
”Theoperatorwouldthenconnectyourphonetothephoneofthepersonyouwantedtoreach.Therewasjustonesmallproblem:
Sincetelephonesdidn’tring,howwouldthepersonyouwerecallingknowthatyouwere“ontheline”?
Theanswerisyouwouldyell(大喊)intoyourphoneandhopesomeoneontheotherendheardyou.Butwhatwouldyouyell?
Andwhatwouldthepersonyouwerecallingsaywhentheyweregoingtoanswer?
Bellsuggested“Ahoy!
Ahoy!
”butitdidn’tcatchon.ThenthefamousinventorThomasEdisonsuggestedthewordhello.Thatcaughtonrightaway.
“Hello”becamesopopularthatby1878telephoneoperatorswererequiredtouseit.Infact,operatorsreceivedthenickname(绰号)“HelloGirls.”Soon,“hello”becamenotjustthestandardwaytoanswerthephone,butanacceptedwaytogreetpeopleinperson.
55.Whywas“hello”seldomusedwhenitfirstappeared?
A.Itwastooinformal.
B.Itwashardtopronounce.
C.Itwasconsideredtoberude.
D.Therewereotherwordslike“hello”.
56.“Hullo”wasusedtoshowsomething_____.
A.interesting B.exciting C.boring D.unexpected
57.Paragraph3ismainlyabout_____.
A.how“hello”wasusedtoanswerthetelephone
B.thefriendshipbetweenBellandEdison
C.theinventionofthetelephone
D.howthetelephoneimproved
58.Wecaninferfromthetextthat_____.
A.“hello”gotpopularassoonasthetelephonewasinvented
B.thetelephonehaschangedthewaypeoplespeak
C.peoplelikedsimpleexpressionslike“hello”
D.Belladvisedgirlstouse“hello”
C
Withregardtoextremesports,thegeneralpublicthinkthatpeoplewhochoosetotakerisksareirresponsible.Whileextremesportsdonotattractthemasses,therearestillalarge
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