汕头市翠英中学高三英语第二次阶段考试.docx
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汕头市翠英中学高三英语第二次阶段考试.docx
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汕头市翠英中学高三英语第二次阶段考试
汕头市翠英中学2014-2015年高三英语第二次阶段考试
(时间:
2小时,总分共135分)
I语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
InacityofsouthIndialivedayoungmanwhowasalwaysdreamingofbecomingrich.Heoftenheardaboutsometradersinhiscitywhogatheredagreatdealof1inthecourseoftheirtravelsacrosstheworld.Hebelievedhecouldalsomakeagreatachievementalthoughhedidn’thaveany2inbusinessatall.So,onefineday,theyoungmansetoutonalong3insearchoftradeopportunities.
4though,hedidnotbecomeasrichashehadthoughthewould.Worse,hespentmoremoneyonhistravelsthanhe5inthecourseofhistrade.Allthismadehimfeelconfusedand6,butherefusedtoreturnhomewithout7.
Oneday,whilehewaswanderingontheshoreinaseasidetown,hiseyes8onanobjectwhichhethoughtshouldbealargeshipatadistance.
“WhenIbecomerich,Ishallbuyashipjustlikethatoneand9aroundtheworld,”hesaidambitiously.Thenhewaitedtoseetheshipentertheharbor.Astheshipgotcloser,itlostits10dimensions(规模)andlookedmorelikeasmallboat.Whentheboatreachedthe11,theyoungmanletoutabigheavysighbecausehediscoveredthatitwasonlyabunchoflogstiedtogether.Hewasterribly12toseesucharaft(木筏).
Finallyheunderstood.Justashe13alotoftimeonfruitlessspeculation(猜想)aboutthe“ship”,hisexpectationsofgetting14wasalsowithoutanyrealbasis.Therefore,hedecidedtoreturnhomeand15upamorepracticaljob.
1.A.energyB.fortuneC.knowledgeD.resource
2.A.expectationB.interestC.experienceD.ambition
3.A.vacationB.journeyC.partnershipD.period
4.A.UnfortunatelyB.UnreasonablyC.UnbelievablyD.Unconsciously
5.A.beggedB.borrowedC.adoptedD.earned
6.A.indifferentB.uncertainC.excitedD.patient
7.A.hesitationB.problemC.incomeD.success
8.A.dependedB.insistedC.livedD.focus
9.A.showB.sailC.flyD.turn
10.A.grandB.correctC.formalD.real
11.A.shoreB.bankC.oceanD.bottom
12.A.astonishedB.pleasedC.disappointedD.puzzled
13.A.savedB.wastedC.valuedD.created
14.A.strongB.learnedC.richD.smart
15.A.gaveB.tookC.madeD.set
第二节:
语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为16~25的相应位置。
Mr.Joneswokeearlyonemorning.Itwasabeautifulmorning,so16_ wenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewassurprisedtoseeaneatlydressed,middle-agedprofessor,17workedintheuniversitynearhishouse.Hehadgreyhairandthickglasses,andwascarrying___18__ umbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemust__19___ (arrive)bythenighttrainanddecidedtowalktotheuniversityinsteadof___20__ (take)ataxi.
Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalongropetooneofitsbranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.
Mr.Joneswassurprisedtoseetheprofessorstopandlook__21___ (care)upanddowntheroad. ___22__hesawthattherewasnobodyinsight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper, bagandhatneatlyonthegrassandtookholdoftherope.Hepulledithard__23___ (see)whetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,then__24___ (run)asfastashecouldandswungintotheairontheendoftherope.'
Atlasttheprofessorstoppedandcontinuedonhisway__25___ theuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.
II阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Sixyearsago,Iwalkedintoalocalanimalshelteronacold, rainyday.Althoughmyhousewasalreadyfullofcatsand dogs,Istillcouldn’tresistanoccasionalvisittotheshelter.ThistimeasIwaswalkingdowntherowofpens fullofbarkingdogsInoticedasmallboylookingintooneofthem.
Hehadamalnourished(营养不良的)lookingbodyandabonyfacewithabig nosestickingoutofthemiddleofit.Hewaslookingatasmall,goldendog.Itsbonyribswere showinganditsthintailwasfoldedbetweenitslegs.Itwasn’tbegging forattentionliketheotherpuppiesbutwashidinginthecorner instead.Theboylookedupatmewithsadeyesandaskedwhatwaswrong withit.“Itwasprobablyabusedandabandoned”,Isaid.“Thatiswhyit issoscared.”
Theboyimmediatelyturnedtoanolderladyandsaid,“Grandma,Iwant thisone.”Theoldwomansmiledandwalkedtothefrontdesktofillout theadoptionforms.Ifollowedandaskedabouttheboy.Ifoundoutthat he’dhadaroughstartinlifetoo.Shehadjustgottencustody(监护权)ofhim afterthestatehadtakenhimfromhisparents.Shehadhopedgettinga dogwouldmakeiteasieronhim.Ilookedbackathim,holdinghisscared puppy,andsaidaprayerforthemboth.
Itwasyesterday.Iwasdrivingdowntheroadenjoyingagloriouslysunny, springday.TheninagreenfrontyardIsawtheboy.Histeenagebodywas tallandstrong.Hisnosenolongerseemedbigbutfitwellintohis smilingface.Hewasthrowingaballtoahealthy,happydogwithshining goldenhair.Hislittleactofloveandkindnesshadindeedgonealong way.Ithadsavedadog’slife,healedhisownheart,andgiventhis middle-agedmanfreshhopeforusall.
26.Theauthorenteredtheanimalshelterbecause____________.
A.itwastoocoldoutside
B.hewantedtobuyadog
C.helovesdogsandpets
D.hewantedtoseetheboy
27.Thereasonwhythedogwassoscaredisthat_______.
A.itwasafraidofthecold
B.itwasfrightenedbytheboy
C.itwasfrightenedbytheauthor
D.ithadbeenill-treated
28.Whydidtheboywanttoadoptthegoldendog?
A.Becausetheyhadsomethingincommon.
B.Becausethedoglookedattractive.
C.Becausehisgrandmaalsolikedthedog.
D.Becausetheauthoradvisedhimtoadoptit.
29.TheGrandmawantedtheboytoadoptadogsothat___________.
A.hecouldplayballswithit
B.hecouldforgetabouthisparents
C.hislifecouldbeeasier
D.thedogcouldbetakengoodcareof
30.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Theauthorisakind-heartedoldman.
B.Boththeboyandthedogaregrowinghealthilyandhappily.
C.Theboy’snosehasbecomesmallerthanbefore.
D.Theauthorenjoyswatchingpeopleplayingwithdogs.
B
Howtoeathealthfullycanbeespeciallycomplexforworkingwomenwhooftenhaveneitherthedesirenorthetimetocookforthemselves(orforanyoneelse).Registereddietitian(营养专家)BarharaMorrisseysuggeststhatafewsimplerulescanhelp.
“Gofornutrientdensefoods,”shesuggests,“foodsthatcontainamultipleofnutrients.Forexample,selectwholewheatbreadasabreakfastfood,ratherthancoffeecake.Ordrinkorangejuiceratherthanorangedrink,whichcontainsonlyasmallpercentageofrealjuice-therestislargelycoloredsugarwater.Youjustcan’tcomparethevalueofthesefoods,thenutrientdenseonesaresosuperior,”sheemphasizes.
Morrisseybelievesthatvarietyisnotonlythespiceoflife—it’sthefoundationofahealthfuldiet.Dietswhicharebasedononeortwofoodsarenotonlyvirtuallyimpossibletokeepupthestrength,theycanbeveryharmful,shesays,becausenutrientsaren’tsuppliedinsufficientamountsorbalance.
AccordingtoMorrissey,tryingtofindadietthatcancureyourillnesses,ormakeyousuperwomanisafruitlesssearch.Aswomen,manyofusaretooconcernedwithstayingthin,shesays,andwebelievethatvitaminsaresomekindofmagiccuretoreplacefood.
“Weneedcarbohydrates,proteinandfat—theyarelikethewoodinthefireplace.Thevitaminsandmineralsarelikethematch,thespark,forthefuel,”sheexplains.“Weneedthemall,butinaverydifferentproportions.Andifthefuelisn’tthere,thesparkisuseless.”
31.Fromtheparagraphweknowthatworkingwomen
A.arebusyandnotinterestedincooking.
B.thinkcookingisespeciallycomplicated
C.donotsharethesameviewswithregistereddietitians
D.arelikelytoeathealthfully
32.Orangejuiceisdifferentfromorangedrinkinthat.
A.itcontainsonlyasmallpercentageofrealjuice
B.itislargelyorange-coloredsugarwater
C.itisnatural,nutritiousandpreparedfromrealoranges
D.itproducesnothingbutcalories
33.InParagraph4,“afruitlesssearch”means.
A.asearchforadietwithoutfruitsB.aresearchonfruitlessdiet
C.adietservingasmedicineD.aneffortwithnoresults
34.Manywomentakeitforgranted,accordingtopassagethat
A.abalanceddietcanresultinbeingfat
B.vitaminsaresomekindofsubstitutions(替代品)forfood
C.stayingthinandhealthyarebothpossible
D.lackofvarietyindietsleadstostayingthin
35.By“ifthefuelisn’tthere,thesparkisuseless.”,theauthormeans.
A.carbohydrates,proteinandfatareenoughtosupportahumanlife
B.withoutcarbohydrates,proteinandfat,vitaminsandmineralsareofnouse
C.vitaminsandmineralsarevirtuallyofnovalue
D.carbohydrates,proteinandfatareasimportantasvitaminsandminerals
C
Wouldyouliketobeakingorqueen?
Tohavepeoplewaitingonyouhandandfoot?
ManyAmericansexperiencethisroyaltreatmenteveryday.How?
Bybeingcustomers.TheAmericanideaofcustomerserviceistomakeeachcustomerthecenterofattention.Needproof?
Justlistentothecommercials.MostofthemsoundliketheMcDonald’sad:
“Wedoitallforyou.”Actually,notallstoresinAmericarollouttheredcarpetfortheircustomers.Butwhereveryougo,goodcustomerservicemeansmakingcustomersfeelspecial.
PeoplegoingshoppinginAmericacanexpec
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